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1、新视野大学英语词汇练习题(附答案)Vocabulary Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A)f B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet with a single line through the cente
2、r.1. As a result of his hard work, he has gained to the Beijing University.A) accessB) commitment C) opportunity D) reward2. Good habits of living have proved to be of much to our health.A) barrier B) benefitC) immunity D) commitment3. Experts have with some effective measures to prevent the disease
3、 from spreading.A) caught up B) put upC) come upD) kept up4. We are expecting to see that the concerted research work will come up with a solution to the problem.A) permanent B) perspective C) persistent D) persuasive5. The news made many scientists that the living environment on the planet hasbeen
4、going worse.A) awfulB) upsetC) tunelessD) lucky6. On the conference, representatives from different countries different viewpoints on this matter.A) put out B) put offC) put forthD) put down7. Susan has not been officially to Johnson.A) engagedB) occupiedC) practicedD) undertaken8. It is not polite
5、to a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpretB) interveneC) interruptD) interfere9. The action of cheating in an examination would you severe punishment.A) cause.to B) subject.toC) turn.toD) take.to10. Professor Taylors talk has indicated that science has a very strong on theeveryday life of the
6、 human society.A) motivation B) perspectiveC) impressionD) impact11. His constant with his peers has left its mark on his growth.A) consentB) contractC) contextD) contact12. When business is in, there is usually an obvious increase in unemployment.A) conviction B) relaxationC) depressionD) competiti
7、on13. Our country has launched a(n)for healthy styles of living.A) war B) battleC) campaign D) action14. Hes watching TV? Hes to be cleaning his room.A) known B) supposedC) regardedD) considered15. My grandfather had suffered from cancer for two years. It was no surprise when I was told that he had.
8、A) passed off B) passed away C) passed by D) passed over16. Although most dreams apparently happen, dream activity may be provoked by external influences.A) spontaneously B) simultaneously C) homogeneously D) instantaneously 17. In to the Partys call, a great number of doctors and nurses went to the
9、frontline of fighting the flood.A) return B) admission C) response D) order18. They expressed their at being looked down upon by demonstration.A) optimism B) enthusiasm C) pessimism D) indignation19. Archeologists great value to the set of ancient cooking vessels unearthed inShaanxi province.A) gran
10、ted B) devotedC) attachedD) directed20. Man is controlled by his as well as by his reason.A) instinct B) distinctC) institution D) impulse参考答案:1-5. ABCAB 6-10. CACBD 11-15. DCCBB 16-20. ACDCA2Vocabulary Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choic
11、es marked A)f B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet with a single line through the center.1. More new will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.A) opportunities B) necessities C) realit
12、ies D) probabilities2. He is quite sure that its impossible for him to fulfill the task within twodays.A) fullyB) exclusively C) absolutely D) roughly3. Unlike the problems I in high school, I have few chances to speak English inclass at college.A) came across B) came aboutC) came after D) came of4.
13、 It is a common practice in western countriesthat one must make a(n)beforeseeing his doctor or visiting a friend.A) anchorB)appointmentC) makeup D) toast5. More and more people began to the relationship between man and nature,especially after the event.A) get rid of B) go too far C) be concerned abo
14、ut D) burst into6. One rainy night the policeman had a chance with a gang of smugglers.A) acquaintance B) encounter C) account D) interview7. Animals can become unusually when they are upset by a sudden environment change.A) puzzlingB) dominant C) aggressive D) vigorous8. Computer software some 70 p
15、ercent of our range of products.A) picks upB) focuses on C) accounts for D) is based on9. It is advisable for us to a more open policy.A) adaptB) adjustC) agreeD) adopt10. Mary has a bad cold and a throat.A) soreB) painfulC) tender D) sour11. Happiness doesnt necessarily money.A) go forB) go through
16、 C) go back D) go with12. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication theadvertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A) whichB) because of C) in that D) whereas13.1 speak in full that our cause is just.A) conclusion B) assumption C) conviction D) determination14. When reading
17、books about space exploration, I often mans skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble atB) startle at C) wander at D) amaze at15. When she was told that her cat was killed by the neighbors dog, the old lady tears.A) reached for B) bolted out C) burst into D)
18、 turn on16. We forgave his bad temper because we know that his sons illness had put him under great.A) pinsB) stressC) crisis D) depression17. The conference the possibility of closer trade links between the two countries.A) explored B) implemented C) established D) constituted18. More and more home
19、 appliances like washing machines and microwaveovens trouble the older generation.A) guilty B) instinctive C) automatic D) offensive19. The housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full.A) capacity B) strengthC) lengthD) possibility20. The explorers were straits
20、almost impassable.A) immune to B) confronted with C) capable of D) transported 参考答案:1-5. ACABC 6-10. BCCDA 11-15. DCCDC 16-20. BACAB3Vocabulary Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A)f B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that bes
21、t completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. The sun from behind the clouds.A) emergedB) immersedC) existedD) embraced2. Td like to a seat for the New Years Concert.A) preserveB) serveC) conserveD) reserve3. Which sport has
22、 the most expensive training equipment,players personal equipment and uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) by way of4. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor and illhealth.A) experience B) appearance C) performance D) imbalance5. A landmark in sci
23、ence usually leads to a dramatic change in our social life.A) distinction B) breakthrough C) identification D) interpretation6. A further of the companys failure revealed that its major cause was lack ofinvestment.A) emphasis B) analysis C) approachD) approval7. A lot of people find art very difficu
24、lt to understand.A) contemporary B) content C) consciousD) consistent8. Careful planning and hard work will our final success.A) encloseB) ensure C) dischargeD) deny9. Many years ago, a lot of factories were from big cities to the mountainousareas in case of war.A) transferred B) transformed C) tran
25、smitted D) transported10. In western countries, it is the for men to wear suits on formal occasions.A) convictionB) convention C) confession D) concession11. Jane was the only one who all the conditions: she was of the required age,height and degree.A) fulfilledB) recoveredC) appreciatedD) rejected1
26、2. If you want to learn English, you must first find a teacher.A) ableB) desirableC) competentD) significant13. He says what he thinks,other peoples feelings.D) with regard toA) regardless of B) by virtue of C) in case of14. Natural have been set up in China to preserve the Giant Panda, snub-nosedmo
27、nkey and some other precious animals.A) preserveB) conserveC) deserveD) reserve15. A good dictionary can tell the distinctions between meanings of synonyms.A) clearB) subtleC) acuteD) sharp16. It is not allowed to the forbidden area.A) interchangeB) adjacentC) approachD) decorate17. Television somet
28、imes has a negative on children.A) affectB) effectC) perfectD) defect18. She is not a competent driver and cant with driving in heavy traffic.A) tackleB) handleC) copeD) do19.1 want to give up because I cant see a chance of success.A) slipB) slimC) tinyD)few20. In Britain people four million tons of
29、 potatoes every year.A) swallowB) disposeC) consumeD)exhaust参考答案:1-5.ADBCB 6-10. BABAB 11-15. ACADB 16-20. CBCBC4Vocabulary 】Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A)f B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sen
30、tence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. Most people found it hard to believe that such a seemingly man should havedone that wicked thing.A) respectable B) respectful C) respecting D) respective2. Although he was on a diet, the food him e
31、normously.A) inspiredB) temptedC) overcame D) encouraged3. Doctors are often caught in a because they have to decide whether theyshould tell their patients the truth or not.4. There little chance that mankind would a nuclear war.A) retainB) endure C) maintainD) survive5. The ruling class had long be
32、en to the suffering of the peasants, which led tothe revolution.A) opposedB) indifferent C) contraryD) sensitive6. We are doing this work in the of reforms in the economic, social and culturalspheres.A) contextB) contestC) pretextD) texture7. Ive a lot of time and effort in this plan, and I dont wan
33、t it to fail.A) inventedB) invitedC) investedD) involved8. With everything being ready, it is time to our new plan.A) set. aside B) set. out C) set. in motion D) set . down9. The publishers of his manuscript depressed him.A) ejectionB) rejection C) injectionD) dejection10. He is an artist, so these
34、economic terms are not familiar him.A) withB) ofC) toD) on11. use of alcohol may lead to distortion of thinking and abnormal illusions.A) SuccessiveB) ExcessiveC) ProgressiveD) Depressive12. He is a/an husband.A) contributed B) attributed C) devotedD) demoted13. A written word is a sign of a certain
35、 sound, and sound is the sign of an idea.A) by turnB) in return C) in turnD) on the turn14. Einstein was really a great man who is able to everyones respect.A) orderB) request C) commandD) require15. When talking about China, people often it with the Great Wall.A) thinkB) associate C) imagineD) assi
36、st16. The purpose of this election is to set up a government truly of the people.A) typical B) representative C) characteristicD) responsible17. Some people criticize family doctors for too many medicines for minorillnesses.A) prescribing B) ordering C) advisingD) programming18. Several fashion mode
37、ls for photographers in the park yesterday.A) gestured B) posed C) pressedD) provided19. Scientific discoveries are often industrial production.A) applied to B) applied forC) used to D) used for20. He to his customers and halved the price.A) leakedB) drewC) quoted D) yielded参考答案:1-5. ABBDB 6-10. ACC
38、BC 11-15. BCCCB 16-20. BAB AD5Vocabulary Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A)f B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line thr
39、ough the center.1. Your question is a little general, could you make it a little so that it will beeasier for me to answer.A) special B) speciallyC) specialized D) specific2. So far, we have found only one candidate who is for the job.A) efficient B) qualifiedC) intelligent D) capable3. He wanted to
40、 join the army but was because of his poor health.A) turned down B) turned off C) turned away D) turned out4. It is very of you to make all the necessary arrangement for me.A) considerable B) considerate C) thoughtfully D) thankful5. Hard work together with perseverance to his success.A) attributed
41、B) distributed C) contributed D) devoted6. The job traveling abroad for three months each year.A) involved B) includedC) consistedD) concluded7. It is not interesting at all,it is extremely boring.A) on the other hand B) instead of C) on the contrary D) in contrast 8. Well you for any damage done to
42、 your house while we are in it.A) filterB)hookC) swallowD) compensate9. I am not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I cant make a(n)promise to help you.A) variable B) poisonous C) definiteD) pregnant10. He has a(n)to get angry if he is criticized.A) accommodationB) contradict
43、ionC) tendencyD) advertisement11. He gave up his study in college in because of his illness.A) repairB) despairC) displayD) despite12. These programs are designed for those young people who want to highereducation but do not have enough time to go to university.A) insureB) purseC) purchase D) pursue
44、13. The dog the rabbit but could not catch it.A) ceasedB) chainedC) checkedD) chased14. His salary between $3,000 and $4,000 a month.A) underminesB) fluctuatesC) slipsD) batters15. Do what you are told and dont me.A) argue with B) argue against C) argue about D) argue into16. The story her sympathy
45、for those who were suffering from the flood.A) excitedB) stirredC) moved D) stuck17. He could not the crime any longer.A) conceiveB) concealC) concedeD) confide18. This office has a very modem though it has an old-fashioned appearance.A) exteriorB) interiorC) superiorD) inferior19. Mo Yan was Nobel
46、Prize for his achievement in literature.A) rewarded B) paidC) awarded D) devoted20. As it turned later, he was an old friend of my mother.A) oflfB) outC) away D) down参考答案:1-5.DBABC, 6-10. ACDCC 11-15. BDDBA 16-20. BBBCB6Vocabulary Direction: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each s
47、entence there are four choices marked A)f B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet with a single line through the center.1. The company promised delivery but we didnt receive the goods nowtwo months later.A) instant B) rapid C) fastD) prompt2. what extent can we trust him?A) ForB)AtC)ToD) By3. What you said yesterday is not with what you said just now.A) constantB) insistentC) persisten