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1、考研英语历年真题中出现的单词与词组总结FreeKaoYan历年真题中出现的单词与词组总结2007年Text 11. birth certificate 出生证明2. soccer player 足球运动员3. the World Cup 世界杯4. be likely to do可能做5. national youth team 国家青年队6. professional rank 专业级别7. strange phenomenon 奇怪的现象8. account for解释,说明；占（比例）9. psychology professor 心理学教授10. believe in相信11. gro
2、w up 成长12. be switched to-被转变到13. a series of一系列的14. be coupled with与起15. cognitive exercise 认知练习16. in other words 换句话说17. inborn difference 天生的差异18. be known as以而著名19. deliberate practice 审慎的实践20. specific goal具体的目标21. immediate feedback 直接的反馈22. concentrate on集中于23. take to开始24. expert performer杰
3、出人物；专家级行为人25. a wide range of 大范围的26. laboratory experiment 实验室的实验27. put another way 换句话说28. professional training 职业培训29. rather than宁愿；而不是30. psychological factor 心理因素31. a high degree of concentration 高度的集中32. a dominating factor 主导因素33. professional success 专业的成功34. biographical data 传记数据35. th
4、e key to excellent performance 出色表现的关键36. high achiever取得高成就的人37. oweto 把归于38. be close to 接近39. Faith will move mountains.精诚所至，金石为开。40. One reaps what one sows.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。41. Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。FreeKaoYan42. Like father, like son.有其父必有其子。Text 21. newspaper supplement 报纸副干lj2. a mental level
5、 智力水平3. the highest score 最高分4. verbal and visual analogy词语和视觉的类比5. numerical sequence 数歹ll6. figure out想出；理解7. numerical pattern 数字的模式8. defining term限定性词语9. population distribution 人口分布10. age peer同龄的人；同辈的人11. rather than宁愿；而不是12. mental age智力年龄13. chronological age生理年龄；按照年代顺序的年龄14. standardized t
6、est 标准化测试15. analytical and verbal skill分析和语言表达能力16. fail to do没有做到17. practical knowledge 实践知识18. critical to对是重要的19. life success 人生成功20. not necessarily 未必21. leadership skill 领导技能22. low-stress condition 低压力的状况23. high-stress condition 高压力的状况24. be correlated with和有关系25. that is也就是说26. intellige
7、nce test 智力测试27. philosophical question 哲学问题28. be similar to和类似29. an indicator of intelligence 智力指标30. version of IQ tests智力测试的版本31. human intelligence 人类智力32putational procedure 计算过程33. analytical skill 分析技能34. the defining characteristic 根本特点35. test score 成绩36. reliable indicator 可靠指标37. tradit
8、ional test 传统测试38. be out of date 过时的 FreeKaoYanText 31. middle-class family 中产阶级家庭2. count on依靠；指望3. fair play公平竞争4. economic risk 经济风险5. a pink slip 解雇6. a bad diagnosis不详的医学诊断7. disappearing spouse 去世的配偶8. middle class 中产阶级9. social implication 社会含意10. side effect 副作用11. as well 也12. two-paycheck
9、 status 双份收入状况13. as a result 其结果14. in times of在的时候15. financial setback 金融挫折16. be laid off 失业；下岗17. fall sick 得病18. unemployment insurance 失业保险19. disability insurance 残疾保险20. bad times艰难时刻21. family fortune家庭财产；家庭命运22. no longer 不再23. be made up 被构成24. extra income 额外收入25. retirement income 退休金2
10、6. airline employee 航空雇员27. auto industry 汽车行业28. worry about*担，心30. stock market fluctuation 股市波动31. harsh reality严酷的现实32. social security 社会保险33. savings-account model 储蓄账户模式34. tradefor换取35. guaranteed payment 保证金36. depend on依赖37. investment return 投资回报38. health-savings plan 健康储蓄计划39. work agai
11、nst对不利40. middle class family 中产阶级家庭41. attend the need for照料对的需要 FreeKaoYan42. financial assistance 经济援助43. exercise more financial responsibility 履行更多的经济责任44. a good deal 许多45. financial risk 经济风险46. financial fallout 经济回落47. political fallout 政治衰退48. be at risk处于风险之中49. in that因为50. be vulnerable
12、 to-容易受到的损害51. be deprived of被剥夺；丧失52. as a result of作为的结果53. retired people 退休的人54. a higher sense of security 更高的安全感55. a guaranteed future 一个有保障的未来56. health-savings plan 健康储蓄计划57. the cost of healthcare 医疗成本58pensate for补偿59. the reduced pensions 减少的养老金60. investment risk 投资风险61. political risk
13、政治风险62. political challenge 政治挑战63. financial problem 经济问题64. bring about引发65. financial responsibility 金融责任66. political status 政治状况67. be on the alert在警惕中的68. be on the cliff在危险中的69. be in conflict在冲突中的Text 41. It never rains but it pours.不雨则已,雨则倾盆。2. sort out整理，分类3. corporation governance 公司制理4.
14、nasty headline令人讨厌的头版头条消息5. lead to导致6. executive suite 管理层7. data insecurity 数据不安全8. put right纠正9. such as 例如10. be high on the sb. s agenda 某人的首要日程11. massive leakage 大规模泄露12. peer into凝视，注视13. in search of-搜索14. business school 商学院 FreeKaoYan15. market value 市场价值16. be responsible for 对负责17. on b
15、ehalf of代表，为了18. it is time (that),是的时候19. proper investment level 适当的投资水平20. management issue 管理问题21. economic assets 经济资产22. be likely to有可能23. personal data 个人数据24. get into the wrong hands 落入不法之手25. the current state of affairs 事情的目前状态26. legal penalty 法律惩罚27. data leakage 数据泄露28. go astray走失；走上
16、邪路29. doing the rounds 巡回；传遍30. put sb/sth on notice 警告某人/某事31. adequate data security 充分的数据安全32. fierce business competition 激烈的商业竞争33. news report 新闻报道34. potential spy潜伏的间谍35. bring up-教育，培养；提出36. attend to照顾37. give due attention to对给予应有的注意38. accounting security 财物安全39. data restoration 数据恢复40.
17、 be essential to对非常重要41. take the lead 带头42. security legislation 安全法43. a major solution to解决的主要办法2006年 Text 11. in spite of尽管2. endless talk无休止的谈论3. absence of deference 缺乏依从4. be characteristic of 是的特点5. popular culture 大众文化6. department store 百货商店7. vast arrays of 大量的8. elegant atmosphere 优雅的气氛9
18、. cater to迎和10. regardless of不管，不顾IL turninto把转化为12. democratic act 民主行为13. mass media 大众媒介 FreeKaoYan14. fit into适合15. neithernor既不也不16. unprecedented level前所未有的水平17. be resistant to对抵抗的18. prior to在之前19. be proficient in精通20. original language 原来的语言21. immigrant family 移民家庭22. native-born American
19、 本土出生的美国人23. foreign-born Asian外国出生的亚洲人24. rate of intermarriage 通婚率25. be married to与结婚26. remote village 边远的村庄27. be immune to对免疫28. assimilative power 同化的力量29. divisive issue引起分歧的问题30. seething anger 激烈的愤怒31. turbulent past 动荡的过去32. social index 社会指数33. social environment 社会环境34. play a role in在起
20、作用35mon consumer普通消费者36. satisfy the needs of满足的需求37. knowledgeable elite 知识精英38. owe-to-把归因于39. the culture of consumption 消费文化40. be resistant to对抵抗的41. exert a great influence on对发挥巨大的影响42. a threat to对威胁43. the majority of the population 人口的大多数44. the powerful influence 巨大的影响45. in the sb. s opi
21、nion根据某人的意见Text 21. live off靠生活2. look at注视3. addto给增加4. take in参观5. along with和起6. pourinter把注入7. contribute directly to对直接起作用8. be decorated with用装饰9. and so forth 等等10. attendance record 上座记录 FreeKaoYan11. in a row 一排12. It would be a shame to将是一件憾事13. drive away赶走14. look alike 看起来一样15. bed down
22、准备住处；使用住处16. standing-room ticket 站票17. box office 售票处18. contribution to对起作用19. on and off stage 台上台下20. be (not) on good terms 关系(不)好21. expansion project 扩展计划22. in financial difficulties 经济困难23. be short of缺乏24. socially acceptable社会上可以接受的25. be on the rise 上升26. be supportive of支持27. take a det
23、ached attitude 采取客观的态度28. be sympathetic to同情Text 31. prehistoric man 史前人类2. arrive in到达3. happen to sb./sth.某人/某事碰巧4. for years 多年5. look at看6. around the world 全世界7. over time长时间以来8. large predator大的捕食者9. on average 平均10. fishing technology 捕鱼技术11. a higher proportion 更大的比例12. the real difference
24、实际差异13. catch size捕捉规模14. be saturated with充满15. lead to导致；产生16. future management efforts 未来的管理努力17. take into account*考虑18. marine biologist海洋生物学家19. fail to do没有做到20. massive changes 巨大的变化21. look back回顾22. a relatively short time 相对短的时间23. the maximum sustainable yield 最大的可持续产量24. original level
25、 原来的水平 FreeKaoYan25. the extinction of large prehistoric animals 大的史前动物的灭绝26. be vulnerable to易受攻击的27. new fishery 新的渔场28. the original amount 原来的数量29. suffer a greater loss遭受更大的损失30. be out of date 过时的31. look for寻找32. adjustto调整以适应33. be mainly concerned with主要与有关34. management efficiency 管理效率35.
26、biomass level生物量水平36. technological application 技术应用Text 41. focus on聚焦2. worst of all最糟糕的是3. be skeptical of对持怀疑态度4. modern times 当代5. as if仿佛6. after all 总之7. be dedicated to致力于8. mass media大众媒体9mercial culture 商业文化11. mass medium大众媒体（单数）12. be in danger处于危险之中13. news anchor新闻主持人14. text messenger
27、文本信息发送者15. beaming celebrities光彩夺目的名人16. find out 填写17. heart attacks 心脏病18. depend on取决于,依赖19. a breath of fresh air 呼吸一口新鲜的空气20. be expressive of表达，表现21. grow out of来自于22. positive and negative feelings 正反两面的情感23. in the wake of随着而来24. the general public 公众25. a major source of information 信息的主要来源
28、26. create an illusion of产生种幻觉27. be disappointed at对失望28. be inclined to倾向于2005年 Text 11. be regarded as把看作FreeKaoYan2. be capable of能够3. finely developed sense of grievance 充分发展的不满的感觉4. all too 太5. above all 总之6. perfect candidate完美的候选者7. spend two years teaching 花两年教8. exchange tokens for food用纪念
29、品交换食物9. adjoining chambers 相邻的房间10. in return作为回报11. markedly different 明显地不同12. luxury goods 奢侈品13. be preferable to对更喜欢14. in exchange for交换15. be reluctant to不愿意16. hand sth. over 把递给17. in exchange 交换18. social emotions 社会情感19. in the wild 野外20. righteous indignation 正当的愤怒21. a sense of fairness
30、 公平感22. stem from,来自于23mon ancestor共同的祖先24. as yet 至今25. make a comparison 进行比较28. be inclined to倾向于29. be attentive to注意30. male companions 雄性同伴31. prefer grapes to cucumbers更喜欢葡萄而不是黄瓜32. be separated from 与分离33. human indignation 人类的愤怒34. uncertain source不确定的来源Text 21. insist that坚持2. for sure 确定3
31、. antismoking lobby反对吸烟的游说4. our way of life我们的生活方式5. stay out of the way 退到旁边去6. go to early graves 夭折7. growing threat增长的威胁8. global warming 全球变暖9. preface to的前言 FreeKaoYan10. provide sb. with sth.为某人提供11. it is critical that至关重要的是12. baseon把基于之上13. important policy 重要的政策14. future consequence 未来的
32、结果15. present action 目前的行为16. just as正如17. pour fumes into the air 把烟雾注入空气18. know for sure确定地知道19. a prudent people 谨慎的人20. take out-取得,领取21. insurance policy 保险单22. it s obvious that显而易见的是23. take global warming seriously 认真地对待全球变暖24. press for催促；迫切要求25. classic case 经典案例26. serve as充当27. responsi
33、ble stewards 负责的服务员28. press forward on 奋力前进29. take the legislative initiative 首先采取法律行动30. conservation measure 保护措施31. financial incentive经济激励；经济动机32. power plant 电厂33. meet our energy needs满足我们的能源需要34. it is crucial that重要的是35. environmentally sound 环境上合理的36. scientific evidence 科学证据38. in the pa
34、st decades 在过去的10年里39. their own way of life它们自己的生活方式40. talk nonsense 胡说41. prudent planning 谨慎的计划42. extensive research 广泛的研究43. public awareness 公众意识44. further scientific research 进一步科学研究45. legislative measure 法律措施46. associatewith把与相关联47. suffer from遭受48. governmentf s negligence 政府的忽略49. be a
35、pplicable to应用于50. from bad to worse 从不好到更糟 FreeKaoYanText 3l.of all在所有的之中2. revolutionary theory 进化的理论3. the disguised shadows 被掩饰的影子4. unconscious desires and fears 无意识的欲望和担心5. switch to转换到6. random byproduct随意的副产品7. go on继续8. emotional thermostat 情感调节器10. be brought under conscious control 把带入有意识
36、的控制11. brain imaging 大脑造型12. wake up醒来；叫醒13. show up 出现14. negative feelings 负面的感觉15. conscious mind有意识的思想16. be occupied with 被所占据17. daily life日常生活18. exercise conscious control over对产生有意识的控制19. as soon as就20. at the end of-在结束的时候21. keep us from sleeping 使我们不睡觉22. in a panic处于惊恐23. economic uncer
37、tainties 经济的不确定性24. suffer from遭受；患25. persistent nightmare 持续的噩梦26. work through*通过工作27e to believe-逐渐认为28. be susceptible to容易遭受的影响29. emotional changes 情感变化30. random outcome 随意的后果31. refer to涉及34. rid of消除35. bringunder control 控制36. belong to属于37. lead one s life 生活38. as usual像通常一样39. professi
38、onal help 专业帮助Text 41. expectto do期待做FreeKaoYan2. public figure 公众人物3. whetheror无论还是4. aspire to渴望5. conservative views 保守的观点6. seeas把看作7. be responsible for*负责8. formal English 正规英语9. academic speciality 学术专业10. gradual disappearance 逐渐的消失11. the modestly educated受过中等教育的人12. an elevated tone 提高的音调1
39、3. put pen to paper 书写14. triumph over在方面成功15. be illustrated with用举例说明16. an entertaining array of有趣的一系列17. there exists*存在着18. think straight 正确地认为19. talk proper合适地谈话20. have a deep love for对有着深深的爱21. large chunks of大量的22. memorized poetry 背诵的诗歌23. formal language 正规语言24. radical education reform
40、 根本的教育改革25. grieve over悲痛，伤心26. paper plate 纸盘子27. all too 太28. language development 语言发展29. controversy over对的争议30. bring about带来，产生31. public attitude 公共态度32. logical thinking 逻辑思维33. not necessarily 未必34. be related to与有关系35. standard English 标准英语36. of all在所有的当中37plex idea复杂的想法38. memorize poetr
41、y 背诵诗歌39. interest in对的兴趣40. A is to B as C is to D A 跟 B 的关系如同 C 跟 D 的关系 FreeKaoYan2004年 Text 11. hunt for寻找2. search agent 搜索代理3. let sb. do让某人做某事4. job criteria 职业标准5. a matching position 个匹配的职务6. promising openings有希望的空缺职务7. repeated visit to反复登陆8. work against对不利9. the best strategy 最佳的策略10. us
42、e the agent as 把代理用作11. keep abreast of与并列；不落后于12. rely on依靠，依赖13. add to增加14. send out 发送15. sign up签署16. vice president 副总统17. hunt for寻找18. keep a close watch on密切注视20. look out留神,提防21. focus on聚焦22. returning visits 回访23. the rate of success 成功率24. be indispensable to对必不可少的Text 21. be unaware of
43、*没有注意到2. refer to涉及3. begin with以开始4. It has long been known that长期以来人所共知的是5. have a big advantage over对有很大的优势6. thumb through翻阅7. a large number of 大量的8. begin with-以开始9. start with以开始10. heads of government 政府领导11. be all close to接近12. even if即使13. Japanese characters 日本的特点14. dream up虚构，凭空想出15. s
44、pare time 业余时间 FreeKaoYan16. set in开始；到来18. make it easier to do使做更容易19. get stuck被困在地方20. in the back row 在后排21. confidence in对的信心22. by the time 到的时候23. election ballot papers 选票24. draw up起草25. lose interest in对失去兴趣26. plough through-跋涉；奋力前进;钻研27. illustratewith用举例说明28. overlooked inequality 被忽略的
45、不平等29. conspicuous bias 明显的偏见30. personal prejudice 个人的偏见31. brand discrimination 品牌歧视32. be essential to对非常重要33. be to blame for因而受到指责34. pay a lot of attention to对予以许多注意35. too subtle to recognize,-太微妙以至于无法识别36. intelligent student 聪明的学生37. doze off 瞌睡38. be busy with忙于39. word puzzle 字谜40. a great deal 大量的41. have a long way to g