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1、2021/8/11 星期三12021/8/11 星期三22021/8/11 星期三32021/8/11 星期三42021/8/11 星期三52021/8/11 星期三62021/8/11 星期三72021/8/11 星期三82021/8/11 星期三92021/8/11 星期三102021/8/11 星期三112021/8/11 星期三122021/8/11 星期三132021/8/11 星期三142021/8/11 星期三152021/8/11 星期三162021/8/11 星期三172021/8/11 星期三182021/8/11 星期三192021/8/11 星期三202021/8/11
2、 星期三212021/8/11 星期三222021/8/11 星期三232021/8/11 星期三242021/8/11 星期三252021/8/11 星期三26.单词拼写单词拼写1.Neil Armstrong is the first astronaut(宇航员宇航员)to walk on the moon.2.They made a voyage(航海航海)across the Atlantic.3.The old man is a survivor(幸存者幸存者)of a past age.4.The rocket(火箭火箭)is the only kind of vehicle to
3、 operate in space.5.I want to buy a piano of superior quality(质量质量).6.Shes not optimistic(乐观的乐观的)about the outcome.2021/8/11 星期三27.完成句子完成句子1.The box is heavy,but I can manage to carry it（设法搬动它）（设法搬动它）.2.It is her kindness that（是善良）（是善良）makes her famous in our school.3.You should look up to(尊敬尊敬)your
4、 teachers.4.Whos in control of(控制控制)the project?5.I have desired to meet them(渴望见到他们渴望见到他们).6.You cant apply this rule to every case(适用于所有情况适用于所有情况).2021/8/11 星期三28.单项填空单项填空1.The little girl dropped the bottle of milk on the ground,_ it into pieces.A.broke B.broken C.breaking D.breaks【解解析析】选选C。本本题题考
5、考查查了了现现在在分分词词作作结结果果状状语语的的用用法法。句句意意：小小女女孩孩把把牛牛奶奶瓶瓶掉掉到到了了地地上上，摔摔碎碎了了。由由主主句句时时态态(dropped)一一般般过过去去时时知知，后后半半句句是是对对前前面面主主语语作作附附带带说说明明，主主语语所所导导致的后果，故用现在分词作结果状语，致的后果，故用现在分词作结果状语，C正确。正确。2021/8/11 星期三292021/8/11 星期三302021/8/11 星期三312.We all _ Bruce Lee,who made Chinese Kungfu popular all over the world.2010高邮
6、高一检测高邮高一检测A.look up to B.look upC.look into D.look out【解解析析】选选A。句句意意：我我们们都都很很敬敬佩佩李李小小龙龙，他他使使中中国国功功夫夫在在全全世世界界流流行行起起来来。look up to尊尊敬敬，敬敬佩佩；look up向向上上看看，查查找；找；look into调查；调查；look out往外看，注意。往外看，注意。2021/8/11 星期三323.We all know hard-working and plain living are fine _ of the Chinese people.A.needs B.qual
7、ities C.manners D.actions【解解析析】选选B。本本题题考考查查了了词词语语辨辨析析。句句意意：我我们们都都知知道道，勤勤劳劳和和生生活活简简朴朴是是中中国国人人的的优优良良品品质质。quality是是名名词词，意意为为“品质品质”，符合句意，故选，符合句意，故选B。2021/8/11 星期三334.It is imagination _ makes the world colourful,full of vigor（精力）（精力）and vitality（活力；朝气）（活力；朝气）.A.where B.what C.that D.when【解解析析】选选C。本本题题考考
8、查查了了强强调调句句型型的的用用法法。句句意意:正正是是想想像像力力使使得得这这个个世世界界多多姿姿多多彩彩，朝朝气气蓬蓬勃勃。强强调调句句中中的的主主语语是是imagination,故选择连接词故选择连接词that。2021/8/11 星期三342021/8/11 星期三352021/8/11 星期三362021/8/11 星期三375.To _ the job,one must fill out the form.2010上海高一检测上海高一检测A.apply for B.apply toC.apply of D.apply【解解析析】选选A。本本题题考考查查词词组组辨辨析析。apply
9、for申申请请，应应聘聘；apply to sb.for sth.向向某某人人申申请请某某物物，apply作作申申请请讲讲时时是是不不及及物物动动词词，句句意意：要要应应聘聘这这个个工工作作，你你必必须须填填好好这这个个表表格格。根据句意根据句意A正确。正确。2021/8/11 星期三386.Black boxes,_ to record Flight data together with pilots conversation and noises from the aircraft,are important for people to find out the cause of an a
10、ir crash.A.designB.designingC.designedD.were designed【解解析析】选选C。此此处处的的过过去去分分词词作作定定语语，相相当当于于which was designed。2021/8/11 星期三397.Since the able person,John,is in _ charge of the matter,were sure that the matter is under _ control now.A.the;the B.the;/C./;the D./;/【解解析析】选选D。in charge of 表表示示“负负责责；管管理理”；
11、under control表示表示“在控制之下在控制之下”，这两个短语中均不使用冠词。，这两个短语中均不使用冠词。2021/8/11 星期三408.I was driven by a _ to learn and determined to be ahead of my classmates.A.desire B.wish C.hope D.expect【解解析析】选选A。考考查查词词义义辨辨析析。句句意意为为：我我被被学学习习的的愿愿望望所所驱驱使使，决决定定超超过过我我的的同同班班同同学学。desire“愿愿望望”符符合合题题意意。wish“祝愿祝愿”；hope“希望希望”；expect“
12、期待期待”均不合均不合题题意。意。2021/8/11 星期三412021/8/11 星期三422010西安高一检测西安高一检测 John H.Johnson was born in a black family in Arkansas City in 1918.His father died in an accident when John was six.He was reaching high school age,but his hometown offered no high school for blacks.2021/8/11 星期三43 Fortunately,he had a
13、strong-willed,caring mother.John remembers that his mother told him many times,“Son,you can be anything you really want to be if you just believe.”She told him not to depend on others,including his mother.“You have to earn success,”said she,“All the people who work hard dont succeed,but the only peo
14、ple who do succeed are those who work hard.”2021/8/11 星期三44 These words came from a woman with less than a third-grade education.She worked hard as a cook for two years to save enough money to take her sonthen 15to Chicago.Chicago in 1933 was not the promised land(乐乐土土)that black southerners were lo
15、oking for.Johns mother and stepfather could not find work.But here John could go to school,and here he learned the power of wordsas an editor of the newspaper at Du Sable High School.His wish was to publish a magazine for the blacks.2021/8/11 星期三45 While others discouraged him,Johns mother offered h
16、im more words to live by:“Nothing beats a failure but a try.”She also let him pawn her furniture to get the$500 he needed to start the Negro magazine.It is natural the difficulties and failures followed John closely until he became very successful.He always keeps his mothers words in mind:“Son,failu
17、re is not in your vocabulary.”Now John H.Johnson is one of the 400 richest people in America.2021/8/11 星期三461.Why did Johns mother decide to move to Chicago?Because _.A.Johns father died in his hometown when John was very youngB.life was too hard for them to stay on in their hometown,while life in C
18、hicago would be better for them NegroesC.there were no schools in their hometownD.John needed more education and he could go to high school there2021/8/11 星期三47【解解析析】选选D。推推理理判判断断题题。这这从从第第一一段段第第三三句句“He was reaching high school age,but his hometown offered no high school for blacks.”知知D正确。正确。2021/8/11
19、 星期三482.Whats the best title of the passage?A.How John H.Johnson became somebodyB.The mental(精神的精神的)support from a great motherC.The importance of a good educationD.The key to success for blacks2021/8/11 星期三49【解解 析析】选选 B。主主 旨旨 大大 意意 题题。从从 文文 章章 中中 这这 些些 语语 句句“Fortunately,he had a strong-willed,carin
20、g mother.These words came from a woman with less than a.；Johns mother offered him more words to live by:“Nothing beats a failure but a try.”可归纳出文章的主题。可归纳出文章的主题。2021/8/11 星期三503.The underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph means“_”.A.If you try,you will succeed in the end.B.A failure is difficult t
21、o beat,even if you try.C.A try is always followed by a failure.D.Nothing but a try can help you out of failure.【解解析析】选选D。推推理理判判断断题题。从从整整篇篇文文章章当当中中，约约翰翰逊逊的的母母亲亲说说的的那那些些激激励励的的话话，我我们们可可以以判判断断出出只只有有尝尝试试才才能能走走出出失失败败，故选故选D。2021/8/11 星期三514.Whats the Chinese meaning of the word“pawn”in fifth paragraph?A.借走
22、借走 B.带来带来 C.买买 D.典当典当【解解析析】选选D。猜猜测测词词义义题题。这这从从后后半半句句中中的的“to get$500”可以判断出可以判断出D正确。正确。2021/8/11 星期三525.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.All the people who work hard will be successful at the end.B.Chicago was a perfect land for black people in 1933.C.Johns mother had a poor e
23、ducation.D.John is not as successful as his mother.2021/8/11 星期三53【解解析析】选选C。推推理理判判断断题题。选选项项A本本身身表表达达的的句句意意就就不不准准确确，所所有有工工作作努努力力的的人人并并不不一一定定就就能能够够成成功功；这这从从第第四四段段首首句句“Chicago in 1933 was not the promised land that black southerners were looking for.”知知B错错误误；最最后后一一句句“Now John H.Johnson is one of the 400 richest people in America.”知知D错错误误；从从第第三三段段首首句句“These words came from a woman with less than a third-grade education.”知知C正确。正确。2021/8/11 星期三542021/8/11 星期三552021/8/11 星期三56