《高中英语 Unit 5 Canada The True North Period 3 Grammar课件 新人教必修3.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语 Unit 5 Canada The True North Period 3 Grammar课件 新人教必修3.ppt（25页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Appositive Clause(同位语从句同位语从句)Book3 unit5Canada-The True North2021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三1 1 本节课首先复习已学的主语从句，表语从句和宾语从句，并引导学生进入到同位语从句的学习，重点是区分同位语从句和定语从句，对表示“建议、命令、要求”的名词后跟的同位语从句，谓语动词用虚拟语气（should+动词原形）进行重点讲授。难点是让学生学会如何使用同位语从句的连接词，并让其学会写同位语从句。在讲解同位语从句时，配有图片，把同位语从句融合进情景中，这样容易激发学生热情和动力去掌握这个语法点，从而提高学生的综合语言运用
2、能力,通过观察、总结、运用等策略进一步体会同位语从句的用法,在学习中学会合作，享受学习英语的快乐。2021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三2 22021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三3 3请你们看一下下面的例句，写出它们划线部分的 从句类型：主语从句表语从句 宾语从句1.She wants to know what kind of films I like.(_)2.That is what I want to tell you.(_)3.Whether she will go there is not known(_)4.It is a pity that he c
3、ant attend the party.(_)预习案预习案 2021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三4 45.The teacher suggested that he(should)read the novel.(_)6.I will tell you why I was late for the meeting.(_)7.I wonder what has happened to her.(_)8.The reason is that he doesnt understand me.(_)2021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三5 5Mr.Liu,our math
4、s teacher,is a charming gentleman.The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.同位语同位语（appositive appositive）同位语从句同位语从句（appositive clauseappositive clause）2021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三6 6同位语：同位语：对句子某一成分作进一步解释、说明，而在语法对句子某一成分作进一步解释、说明，而在语法上和这一成分处于同等地位的句子成分。上和这一成分处于同等地位的句子成分。1.I,the y
5、oungest son in the family,am often taken good care of.同位语：同位语：_2.The orphans daily necessitiesclothes,food,etc.are supplied by a kind-hearted teacher.同位语：同位语：_ the youngest son in the family clothes,food,etc.Summary（小结（小结1）2021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三7 7I didnt know that you were here.I had no idea th
6、at you were there.判断下面句子属于哪种从句判断下面句子属于哪种从句.2021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三8 8抽象抽象说明说明同位语同位语我们把我们把对前面的对前面的_ 名词进行解名词进行解 释、释、_ 的从句称为的从句称为_ 从句从句。Summary（小结（小结2）2021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三9 93.引引导导同位同位语语从句的的从句的的连词连词_在句子中没有在句子中没有实际实际_，在句中不作，在句中不作_；。；。that成分成分含含义义that/whether/who/whichwhat/when/where/why/howfact
7、事事实实/idea想法想法/reason 理由理由/thought想法想法/order/doubt疑惑疑惑/news新新闻闻/hope希望希望/belief信念信念/message消消息息/possibility可能性可能性/danger危危险险.2021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三1010The boy doesnt know the answerSurprises his teacherThe fact探究案探究案2021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三1111The factthe cat havedone somethingTo madecry2021/8/
8、11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三1212He told me the news that he would come home from abroard soon.他告诉我一个消息,他马上要从国外回国.连连接接词词that引引导导的同位的同位语语从句从句2021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三1313这个问题是否正确还未被证实.The problem _ is right hasnt been proved.whether连连接接词词whether引引导导的同位的同位语语从句从句2021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三14141.谁会出国这个问题还未决定.2.我不
9、知道该选哪个.1.The question _ should go abroad hasnt been decided yet.2.I have no idea _ one I should choose.whichwho连连接接词词代代词词what/which/who2021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三15151.1.我了解他们为什么离开得那么早我了解他们为什么离开得那么早.2.2.我们还没决定好去哪儿我们还没决定好去哪儿.1.Ive got a good idea _ they left early.2.The question _ we should go has not
10、 been decided.whywhere连连接接词词副副词词when/where/why/how 2021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三16161.This is our only request that _(settle)as soon as possible.2.All agreed to his suggestion that_ (built)a bridge across the river.(should)be settled（should）be built先行先行词为词为suggestion等名等名词词,同位同位语语从句从句谓语谓语用法用法2021/8/11 2
11、021/8/11 星期三星期三17171.The news that they won the match is true.2.The news that they told me yesterday is true.小结：我们通过观察发现句1中的that 引导的是_ 从句，对news 起着_,_作用,句2中 的 that 引导的是_从句，对 news 起着_ 作用，在从句中做_成分。请判断下面哪一句是同位语从句请判断下面哪一句是同位语从句,哪一句是定语从句。哪一句是定语从句。定语定语说明说明修饰修饰宾语宾语区分同位语从句和定语从句区分同位语从句和定语从句区分同位语从句和定语从句区分同位语从句
12、和定语从句同位语同位语解释解释2021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三1818同位同位语语从句从句定定语语从句从句从句和先从句和先行行词词关系关系从句从句说明或解释说明或解释先行词先行词从句从句修饰限制修饰限制先行词先行词that在从在从句中的作句中的作用用t thathat在同位语在同位语从句中从句中不担当不担当句子成分句子成分t thathat在定语从句中在定语从句中担当担当句子成分句子成分that能否能否省略省略不能不能省略省略充当宾语从句的充当宾语从句的宾语时，宾语时，能能省略省略2021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三1919判断下列哪些含有同位判断下列哪些含
13、有同位语语从句，哪些含有定从句，哪些含有定语语从从句。句。The news that we had successfully sent up another man-made spaceship spread throughout the world.Thats the best piece of news Ive heard.2021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三2020 1.The fact _ she works hard is well known to us all.A.that B.what C.why D.which 2.The news _ he was kidn
14、apped(绑架)surprised us greatly.A.what B.that C.why D.when A Choose the correct answer.B2021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三21213.His suggestion _ the meeting be delayed was turned down.A.which B.that C./D.it 4.The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patients fear _ he would die of the disease.A.that B.a
15、s C.of which D.whichBA2021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三22225.I have no idea _ he will start.A.when B.that C.what D./6.Ive come from the government with a message _ the meeting wont be held tomorrow.A.if B.that C.whether D.which AB2021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三23231.Finish the EX in cloze(完型填空)in the newspaper.2.Review the Appositive Clause.2021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三24242021/8/11 2021/8/11 星期三星期三2525