对外汉语教学文化课中国餐桌礼仪.ppt

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1、中国餐桌礼仪中国餐桌礼仪Table Manners In China zhnggu cnzhu ly 教学课型教学课型教学对象教学对象教学目的教学目的教学重点难点教学重点难点初级班欧美学生初级班欧美学生中国文化课中国文化课u能够了解中国餐桌礼仪文化能够了解中国餐桌礼仪文化u掌握本课所学词汇掌握本课所学词汇 掌握与中国餐桌礼仪相掌握与中国餐桌礼仪相关的规则并对其进行描述关的规则并对其进行描述中国餐桌礼仪中国餐桌礼仪Table Manners In China zhnggu cnzhu ly 餐桌礼仪餐桌礼仪 cnzhu ly Take the seatsLeave from the feastH

2、ave mealsTable Manners 餐桌礼仪餐桌礼仪 cnzhu ly Take the seatsTable Manners 座位座位 seatseatzu wiIn china,people often choose a large round table for their dinner party.As the west table manners,Chinese have their own rules of taking seats.门 doormn 长者者 seniorzhng zh主人主人 hostzh rn门 doormn 客人客人 guestk rn注意注意 At

3、tentionzh yv First,lead the guest to the seat of honorv Second,lead the senior or host to the seatv At last,others take the seat from the left Leftv Take a seat!活活活活 动动动动 activityactivityhu dng餐桌礼仪餐桌礼仪 cnzhu ly Have mealsTable Manners 筷子筷子ChopsticksChopstickskui ziChopsticks are the traditional eati

4、ng utensils of China.This is a sign of politeness.The appropriate thing to do would be to eat whatever-it-is and say how yummy it is.If you feel uncomfortable with this,you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there.夹菜夹菜Ji ci use the chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate.Sometim

5、es the Chinese host注意注意 Attentionzh yDont tap on your bowl with your chopsticks.碗碗 BowlwnBecause when the food is coming too slow in a restaurant,people will tap their bowls.If you are in someones home,it is like insulting the cook.注意注意 Attentionzh yDont stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bow

6、l.Instead,lay them on your dish.Dont tap on your bowl with your chopsticks.米饭米饭 Ricem fnwhen somebody dies,the shrine to them contains a bowl of sand or rice with two sticks of incense stuck upright in it.So if you stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl,it looks like a shrine and is equivalent to wi

7、shing death upon a person at the table!注意注意 Attentionzh yMake sure the spout of the teapot is not facing anyone.Dont stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl.Instead,lay them on your dish.Dont tap on your bowl with your chopsticks.茶茶壶 Teapotch hIt is impolite to set the teapot down where the s

8、pout is facing towards somebody.The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting,usually just outward from the table.餐桌礼仪餐桌礼仪 cnzhu ly Leave from the feastTable Manners 客人客人 k rn主人主人 zh rnWhen you leave the feast,you should show your thank to the host or invite the host to your house hereafter.邀邀请 Invite yo qngv How to use chopsticks?活活活活 动动动动 activityactivityhu dng生生词 Vocabularyshng c餐桌餐桌 礼仪礼仪 座位座位 长者长者主人主人 客人客人 注意注意 活动活动 cnzhulyzuwizhngzh zhrn krn zhy hudng生生词 Vocabularyshng c筷子筷子 夹菜夹菜 米饭米饭 茶壶茶壶邀请邀请 碗碗kuizi jici mfn chhyoqng wn

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