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1、2022-2023学年九年级英语上学期期末试卷(含答案)一.完形填空(共2小题，计20分).(10分)第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给 的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Before I came to China, I thought I would see a lot of old buildings, red lanterns and everybody (1) kung fu, but it turned out to be not true.nVakaramoko said.Vakaramoko, a 24 - year - old f
2、oreign student, is studying in Beijing.He said that he used to learn about China by watching movies like Shaolin Temple.But he got to know the country (2) living in it.“China is a country full of diversity (多元化),MVakaramoko said/There are not only traditional buildings, but also modern buildings.nHe
3、 was surprised by the high - speed trains from Beijing to Tianjin.lt only (3) him only about half an hour.Limbu, a girl from the UK, also fell in love with China (4)she came to study medicine in Jiangxi.Since she (5) in China five years ago, Limbu has learned about Chinas development.Tarmland has be
4、en changed into urban (城市的)areas.Life becomes much (6) than before.All of the changes have played a role in pulling people out of poverty (贫困)， nLimbu said.Chinese young men are also trying to improve peoples understanding about their home country.Luo Xiangquan, a Chinese college student from Shangh
5、ai, took part in (7) international summer program.He said his roommate from the US didnt know (8) .Since then, Luo has been using every chance to explain China to others so thatHour voice could (9) and understoodM.“We can show the world a (10) China only by having more people - to - people communica
6、tion, Luo said.(1) A.doneB.to doC.doD.does(2) A.byB.toC.inD.ofA： Swing? Sounds interesting! (2) ?B： Because it is said that, in my hometown, the higher the swing rises, the happier life you will have. (3) ?A： My family often go hiking together to enjoy the clear and bright season.The scene during th
7、is season is quite beautiful.B： Exactly! (4) ?A： We plan to go to the nearby mountain.B： Well. (5) !A： Thank you.七.书面表达(共1题，计15分)15.(15分)假设你是李华，你的朋友林涛和父母因为意见不合吵架了，他很苦恼。请根据 以下表格提示信息，写一封邮件，给他一些安慰和建议。Problemargued with parents and felt sadSuggestionshave a good talkbe brave and act like a man 要求：(1)参考表
8、格提示内容，可适当发挥；(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书泻工整；(3)文章不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；(4)词数：不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。)Dear Lin Tao,Yours,Li Hua参考答案一.完形填空(共2小题，计20分).(10分)第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给 的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Before I came to China, I thought I would see a lot of old buildings, red lanterns and everybody (1
9、) C kung fu, but it turned out to be not true.MVakaramoko said.Vakaramoko, a 24 - year - old foreign student, is studying in Beijing.He said that he used to learn about China by watching movies like Shaolin Temple.But he got to know the country (2) A living in it.“China is a country full of diversit
10、y (多元化),MVakaramoko said/There are not only traditional buildings, but also modern buildings.nHe was surprised by the high - speed trains from Beijing to Tianjin.lt only (3) C him only about half an hour.Limbu, a girl from the UK, also fell in love with China (4) B she came to study medicine in Jian
11、gxi.Since she (5) D in China five years ago, Limbu has learned about Chinas development.Tarmland has been changed into urban (城市的)areas.Life becomes much (6) B than before.All of the changes have played a role in pulling people out of poverty (贫困)， nLimbu said.Chinese young men are also trying to im
12、prove peoples understanding about their home country.Luo Xiangquan, a Chinese college student from Shanghai, took part in (7) C international summer program.He said his roommate from the US didnt know (8) D .Since then, Luo has been using every chance to explain China to others so thatnour voice cou
13、ld (9) C and understood1.“We can show the world a (10) A China only by having more people - to - people communication, Luo said.(1) A.doneB.to doC.doD.does(2) A.byB.toC.inD.of(3) A.spendsB.spendC.takesD.take(4) A.beforeB. afterC.ifD.since(5) A.livesB.will liveC.is livingD.lived(6) A.easyB.easierC.ea
14、siestD.the easiest(7) A.aB.theC.anD./(8 ) A.whatwas B.where wasChinas C.where isChinas D.what Chinas capitalChinas capitalcapitalcapitalwas(9) A.heardB was heardC.be heardD.hear(10) A.realB.reallyC.hardD.hardly【分析】这篇短文介绍了外国人对中国的一些看法，他们来中国生活后，才能了解真实 的中国，中国的年轻人也尽力让世界了解中国。【解答】（1） C.考查动词。Adone做（过去分词）；B.
15、to do做（不定式）；C.do做（动词 原形）；D.does 做（第三人称单数）。I thought I would see a lot of old buildings, red lanterns and everybody.kung fu,可知句中包含词组see sb.do sth.,表示“看见某人做某事”， 因此空处应为动词原形do；句意为：我以为我会看到很多的老建筑和红灯笼，每个人都 练功夫。故答案为：Co（2） A.考查介词。A.by通过；B.to超，往；C.in在里；D.of的。根据 But he got to know the country.living in it,可知空处
16、应为介词by,后跟动名词;句意为: 但是他通过住在这里才了解这个国家。故选：Ao（3） C.考查动词。A.spends花费（第三人称单数）；B.spend花费（动词原形）；C.takes 花费（第三人称单数）；D.take花费（动词原形）。根据It only.him only about half an hour, 可知句中it作主语，因此谓语动词应为take,根据语境，可知时态为一般现在时，因此 空处应使用第三人称单数takes；句意为：它只花费他大约半个小时。故选：Co（4）B.考查介词 A.before在之前；B.after在之前；C.if如果；D.since自从根据 Limbu, a
17、girl from the UK, also fell in love with China.she came to study medicine in Jiangxi,可知句中包含两个小分句，结合逻辑关系，空处应为after；句意为：来自英国 的女孩Limbu,在来江西学医后，也爱上了中国。故选：Bo（5） D.考查过去时。A.lives居住（第三人称单数）；B.wiHlive居住（一般将来时）;C.is living 居住（现在进行时）；D.lived 居住（过去式）。根据 Since she.in China five years ago, Limbu has learned about
18、 Chinas development,可知句中的时间词为 five years ago,表示” 五年前”，因此句子应使用一般过去时，空处为lived；句意为：自从她五年前住在中国， Limbu 了解了中国的发展。故选：Do（6） B.考查比较级。A.easy简单的；B.easier更简单的；C.easiest最简单的；D.theeasiest 最简单的。根据Life becomes much.than before,可知句中包含than,应是比较级结构, 因此空处应为easier；句意为：生活比之前容易的多。故选：B。（7） C.考查冠词。A.a一个；B.the 那个；C.an一个；D./。
19、根据 Luo Xiangquan, a Chinese college student from Shanghai, took part in.international summer program, 可知 program 为 可数名词单数，因此空处应为不定冠词，international的首音为元音音素，因此空处为an； 句意为：一名来自上海的大学生罗向全，参加了一个国际暑期项目。故选：Co（8） D.考查宾语从句。A.what was Chinas capital 中国的首都是哪里；B.where was Chinas capital中国的首都在哪里；C.where is Chinas
20、capital中国的首都在哪里；D.what Chinas capital was 中国的首都是哪里。根据 He said his roommate from the US didnt know可知动 词know之后应接宾语从句，根据主句中的said,可断定从句应为一般过去时，另外宾语 从句应使用陈述语序，只有D项符合，另外询问首都，常使用疑问词what；句意为：他 说来自美国的舍友不知道中国的首都是哪里。故选：Do（9） C.考查被动语态。A.heard听（过去式C B was heard听（被动式）；C.be heard听（被 动式）；D.hear 听（动词原形）。 根据 Luo has
21、been using every chance to explain China to others so that nour voice could.and understood11,可知空处在情态动词 could 之后，应为动 词原形，our voice作主语，和动词hear为被动关系，因此应为被动语态，结构为be done, C项符合；句意为：罗一直在利用一切机会向别人解释中国，为了让我们的声音被听到 和被理解。故选：Co（10） A.考查形容词。A.real真实的；B.really真的；C.hard硬的；D.hardly几乎不。根 据 We can show the world a .
22、China only by having more people - to - people communication, 可知空处应为形容词real,修饰名词China；句意为：我们只能通过更多的人与人的交流， 向世界展示一个真实的中国。故选：Ao2. （10分）第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Fathers Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June every year.Its a time to (1) C your care and love to your father.Father
23、s play an important (2) A in their childrens growth.Studies show that children who get along well with their fathers have fewer problems.However, when fathers are (3) D , children may have more problems at school, be in bad relationships with others or have a lot of worries.Xiao Junxi, an 11 - year
24、- old boy from Nanjing, Jiangsu, has (4) B a lot from his father, who is a police officer.nMy dad is busy, but he finds time to play soccer with me and help me (5) A difficult math problems, he said?He taught me to be strong - willed and honest.1In China, a study showed that 76 percent of dads liked
25、 to stay with and educate their (6) B .In another country, the (7) C of stay - at - home dads is rising now.There are more stay - at - home dads in the US, too.Fathers have their own ways of (8) B their kids.They are believed to be more(9) B.Zhou Caiyan, a 14 - year - old girl from Hangzhou, Zhejian
26、g, remembered going to a movie with her father/*He said that my movie was too childish (幼稚的).So he didn*t stay with me.He went to watch another movie he liked, Zhou said/Usually his movie ended later, (10) D 1 had to wait for him.Such things have made me more independent and tolerant (包容的)J(1)A.supp
27、oseB.attendC.showD. spread(2)A.roleB. treatC.attentionD.pride(3)A.believableB.paleC.sleepyD.away(4)A.usedB. learnedC.sentD.helped(5)A.solveB.regretC. tradeD.divide(6)A.friendsB.kidsC.familiesD.classmates(7)A.courseB.abilityC.numberD.list(8)A.running afterB.looking afterC.talking backD.shutting off(9
28、)A.strictB. importantC.politeD.lively(10) A.orB.becauseC.whenD.and【分析】本文通过父亲节向人们展示父亲在孩子成长中的重要作用。【解答】(1) C.考查动词。A.suppose猜想;B.attend参加;C.show展示;D.spread传播; 根据语境和”your care and love”你的关爱，可知父亲节是你展示你的关爱的时间，因此选 showo 故选 Co(2) A.考查名词。A.role作用；B.treat对待;C.attention注意力；D.pride自豪；根据语 境，可知父亲在孩子的成长中起了很大的作用，因此选
29、role, play a role in为固定搭配, 意为”在起作用”。故选A。(3) D.考查形容词。A.believable可信的;B.pale苍白的；C.sleepy疲倦的;D.away不在、 离开；根据children who get along well with their fathers have fewer problems”与父亲相处融 洽的孩子问题较少，再结合However”可知，当父亲不在身边的时候，孩子们可能有更多 的问题。故选D。(4) B.考查动词。A.used用；B.learned学习;C.sent发送;D.helped帮助;根据He taught me to b
30、e strong - willed and honest他教我要坚强，要诚实，可知他从父亲那里学到了很多， 因此选learned, learn from为固定搭配,意为响学习故选B。(5) A.考查动词。A.solve解决；B.regret懊悔；C.trade做买卖；D.divide分开；根据语 境，可知我的爸爸很忙，但是他找时间和我踢足球并帮助我解决困难的数学题，helpwith 为固定搭配，意为”在某方面帮助，故选A。(6) B.考查名词。A.friends 朋友;B.kids 孩子;C.families 家庭;D.classmates 同班同学； 根据76percentofdads”76
31、%的父亲，可知此处应该选kids,句意为76%的父亲喜欢和他 们的孩子呆在一起并教育他们。故选B。(7) C.考查名词。A.course 课程；B.ability 能力；C.number 数量；D.list 名单;根据“is rising now”现在正在上升，可知是指待在家里的父亲的数量。故选C。(8) B.考查短语。A.running after 追求；B.looking after 照顾;C.talking back 顶嘴；D.shutting off关掉；根据下文，可知此处是父亲有他们自己的方式照顾孩子，因此选looking after。故选B0(9) B.考查形容词。A.strict
32、严格的;B.important重要的;C.polite礼貌的；D.lively活泼 的；根据下文Such things have made me more independent and tolerant (包容的).”这样的 事情让我更加独立和包容，可知父亲照顾孩子的方法更重要，因此选important。故选B。(10) D.考查连词。A.or否则;B.because因为;C.when当的时候；D.and并且；根据 句意，前面是通常他的电影结束得晚些，后面是我不得不等他，两句之间构成顺承并列 关系，因此选and。故选D。二.阅读理解(共4小题，计20分)3.(3分)第一节：阅读下面A、B、C
33、三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问 题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。Personal space is an invisible (看不见的)area around us.Many of us may feel uncomfortable when someone stands too close to us or looks into our eyes for long.People have different opinions on personal space in different cultures.In both Latin American and Arab (阿拉伯
34、) countries, people feel comfortable standing close to others while waiting in line.lts also common for people to sit close to each other in public places.North Americans like to have the largest amount of personal space.As a result, they often live in much bigger houses with bigger rooms.People fro
35、m countries such as France, Greece and Italy are more likely to kiss family and friends when they meet.They are also more likely to live most of their lives in the same neighbourhood.(1) B prefer to live in bigger houses.A.ArabiansB.North AmericansC.ItaliansD.Frenchmen(2) Frenchmen usually greet the
36、ir friends by A .A.kissingB.shaking handsC.looking into other peoples eyesD.bowing(3) The text is written mainly to A .A.give us some facts about personal spaceB.tell us how to make friendsC.introduce some useful ways to choose friendsD.ask people to stay with others【分析】本文主要讲述了一些地区的人们对个人空间的看法。（1） 】（
37、1 ）B.细节理解题。根据 North Americans.they often live in much bigger houses with bigger rooms.可知，北美人喜欢住大一点的房子。故选B。（2） A.细节理解题。根据 People from countries such as France, Greece and Italy are more likely to kiss family and friends when they meet.可知，来自法国、希腊和意大利等国的人见 面时更可能亲吻家人和朋友。故选A。（3） A.主旨大意题。根据 People have di
38、fferent opinions on personal space in different cultures.在不同的文化中，人们对个人空间有不同的看法。以及通读全文可知，本文主要 讲述了一些地区的人们对个人空间的看法。故选A。4. （3 分）Carla had a gift for writing and singing songs.Carla loved to perform for her family and friends.Thats why it was strange that Carla wasn*t excited about a song - writing compe
39、tition.They couldnt understand why she didnt sign up （注册）.The competition rules clearly showed that the song writer must perform his or her song for the judges （裁判）.Carla was afraid of the idea of singing in front of strangers.Rather than take a chance, she decided not to enter the competition,Carla
40、s friends June and Lori were disappointed （失望的） with Carlas decision, They were sure she could win the competition if she could get over her shyness.They came up with a plan to help Carla.They invited a few of Carlas good friends and asked Carla to sing for them after school.Carla didnt mind because
41、 they were all her friends.Every day after that, they asked Carla to sing and invited others to listen.Soon Carla realized that she was singing to as many strangers as friends.Everyone who heard her sing encouraged her to enter the competition.By the time the competition arrived, Carla felt she prep
42、ared well and was actually excited to sing for the judges.She waited and when her name was called to perform, Carla sent a grateful look toward June and Lori.And she said thanks to them after the competition.(1) Carla didnt want to take part in the competition first because she D .A.failed to sign u
43、pB.was poor at singing songsC.didnt want to make her friends unhappyD.was afraid of singing in front of strangers(2) The underlined wordngratefuln in Paragraph 5 means* D A.relaxedB.uncomfortableC.unexpectedD.thankful(3) How did Carlas feelings change before the competition? A A.Afraid- encouragedex
44、cited.B .Afraid-* disappointedexcited.C.Excited-* maddisappointed.D.Encouraged excited-i disappointed.【分析】本文主要讲述了害怕在陌生人面前唱歌的Carla在朋友的帮助下，参加了歌曲创 作比赛的故事。【解答】(1)D.细节理解题。根据 Carla was afraid of the idea of singing in front of strangers.Carla害怕在陌生人面前唱歌。可知Carla不想先参加比赛，因为她害怕在陌生 人面前唱歌。故选D。(4) D.词义猜测题。根据 Carl
45、a sent a grateful look toward June and Lori.And she said thanks to them after the competition.Carla向June和Lori投去感激的目光。她在比赛结束后向他 们表示感谢。联系后句可猜测出下划线单词grateful的意思应为：感激的。故选D。(5) A.推理判断题。根据 Carla was afraid of the idea of singing in front of strangers.Soon Carla realized that she was singing to as many str
46、angers as friends.Everyone who heard her sing encouraged her to enter the competition.By the time the competition arrived, Carla felt she prepared well and was actually excited to sing for the judges.Carla 害怕在陌生人面前唱歌。 很快Carla意识到她唱歌给陌生人和朋友一样。每个听到她唱歌的人都鼓励她参加比赛。 比赛到了，Carla觉得自己准备得很好，为评委们唱歌其实很兴奋。可推断出赛前Ca
47、rla 的感情变化是：害怕一鼓励一兴奋。故选A。5. (9 分)Why is it so common to be cold or unfriendly in the UK? My guess is that you have had that experience in London, or another large city before.This is a common attitude (态度) to London, Paris, New York, Zurich or Rome.Mike Richmond：I was brought up in a small village in
48、 Derbyshire, England.lt was normal to say hello to everyone you meet in the village.We walked in and out of our neighbours* (unlocked) houses, and it was easy for us to start our conversations.In big cities, people don*t like socializing casually (随意交际).The British are colder in general, but they are usually so for people living in the northern part.I dont kno