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1、山东省滨州市雷家中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题27. It makes his life quite diff .at hr received higher education abroad.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how参考答案：A略2. My neighbor is hard-working and warm-hearted., I cant speak too highly of him.A. In other words B. In a word C. Above all D. After all参考答案：BThanks to th
2、e Partys opening and reform policy, people in China are thanthey were thirty years ago.A. well off B. much better off C. more better off D. quite better off参考答案：BOn the bank of the river, we found him on a bench, with his eyes on akite in the sky.A. seating; fixed B. sitting; fixingC. seated; fixing
3、 D. sitting; fixed参考答案：D略3. With all the exercises needed, he went straight home,.A. to finish; happy and relaxedB. finished; happy and relaxedC. finishing; happily and relaxed D. to be finished; happily and relaxed 参考答案：BEngland is the largest of the four countries, and for convenienceit roughly th
4、ree zones.A. divides； intoB. is divided； intoC. separates； fromD. is separated； from参考答案：B7.always succeed.A. Honest and clever studentsB. Students who honest and cleverC. Honest students and cleverD. Students are honest and clever参考答案：AYou can not imagine that a well-behaved gentleman be so rude to
5、 a lady.A. mightB. need C. shouldD. would参考答案：cFailure hurts grown-ups and children, but it can make a contribution toyour life once you learn to use it.A. positive B. thorough C. enjoyable D. chief参考答案：AMy daughter like chocolates, but now she likes fruits.A. used toB. wouldC. couldD. might参考答案：A考查
6、used to与would的区别。used to表示过去如此，现在不这样，而would表示过去总是，老是“。8. Aid groups are struggling to reach the hardest-hit areas where food and drinkable water are difficult.A. to be foundB. to find them C. finding D. to find参考答案：DIt was not until 2010,his son took over the company,the crisis was dealt with.A. whe
7、n; thatB. that; thatC. that; where D. when; where参考答案：A略9. Entering the garden, I found it with leaves.A. covering; fallen B. covered; fallingC. covering; falling D. covered; fallen参考答案：D14./ she cant educate her daughter.A. A teacher as she is B. Teacher is sheC. Teacher as she is D. Is she a teach
8、er参考答案：CHow I wish to see her again! Believe it or not, I her since we graduated.A. dont seeB. havent seen C. hadnt seenD. didnt see参考答案：B二、翻译15. Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the given words.86 .据报道只有二个人在这次交通事故中幸存了。（survive）.他下决心不惜任何代价不让父母失望。（determined）87 .人们普遍认为
9、节食是减轻体重的有效方法之一。It is generally believed.重要的不是你在考试中得了几分，而是你是否努力学习了。matter88 .经历了许多的变化，人们逐渐意识到健康食品的重要性。Having done. 参考答案：86. It is reported that only two people survived this traffic accident.87. He is determined not to let his parents down/ disappoint his parents at all costs/ at any cost.88. It is g
10、enerally believed that going on a diet is one of the effective ways of losing weight.89. What natters is not what score you have got in the exaaination, but whether you have studied hard.90/1 粗土驮 experienced great changes, people cone to realize the importance of health food.三、阅读理解17. Honey（蜂蜜）from
11、the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees* nest（巢）and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to fin
12、d them. Tn parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper 一 a little bird called a honey guide.The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax （蜂蜡）in the beehives （蜂房）.The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep insi
13、de the bees nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person
14、as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some ofthe honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.Scientists do not know why th
15、e honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.6
16、0. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees* nest?A. Its small in size.B. Its hard to recognize.C. Its covered with wax.D. It*s hidden in trees.61. What do the words the follower in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A bee. B. A bird.C. A beekeeper. D. A honey seeker.62. The honey guide is special in the way。A.
17、 it gets its foodB. it goes to churchC. it sings in the forestD. it reaches into bees1 nestsWhat can be the best title for the text?A. Wild BeesB. Wax and HoneyC.Honey-Lovefs HelperD. Beekeeping in Africa参考答案：DDAC18. The fried foods, salty snacks and meat are major foods of the Western diet, which a
18、ccount for about 30 percent of heart attack risk across the world. Meanwhile, a diet rich in fruits and vegetables, the so-called Prudent diet, can lower the risk of heart attack, according to a study.The research which looked at dietary habits in 52 countries, found people who ate a Western diet ha
19、d a 35 percent greater risk of having a heart attack, compared to those who ate little or no fried foods and meat. Those who followed a Prudent diet had a 30 percent lower risk of heart attack, compared to those who eat little fruits and vegetables.The authors also looked at an “Oriental diet, rich
20、in tofu, soy and other sauces （酱类）,and found it did not increase or decrease the risk of a heart attack.Previous studies have reached similar conclusions about the Prudent and Western diet in the United States and Europe, but did not include the Oriental pattern of eating. While some food of the Ori
21、ental diet may protect against heart trouble, the higher sodium（钠）content of sauces counter（抵消）that benefit.“This study indicates that the same relationships that are observed in Western countries exist in different regions of the world/ a professor of medicine at McMaster University said.Canadian r
22、esearchers analyzed risk factors in food choices and the risk of heart attack in about 16,000 people in 52 countries. Almost 6,000 people had heart attacks, while the rest had no heart disease.60 .According to the passage, the can lower the risk of heart attack by 30%.A.Western diet B.Prudent diet C
23、/Oriental diet D.not mentioned.The Oriental diet mainly includes the following foods EXCEPT.A. fried foods B. tofu C. soyD. saucesf you want to avoid a heart attack, you should avoid.A. vegetables and fruits B. tofu and soyC. high sodium D. the Prudent diet63.The underlined word relationships mentio
24、ned in the last but one paragraph refers to / A. study and dietB. diet and heart attackC. the Western diet and the “Oriental diet D. the United States and Europe参考答案：60.B61.A62.C63.B60.B细节理解题。从第二段的最后一句话可知B项正确。61 .A细节理解题。从第三段可知A项正确。62 .C细节理解题。从第四段的最后一句话可知C项正确。63.B猜测词义题。从最后一段以及前四段可以推知,relationships指的是饮食和心脏病之 间的关系，故B项正确。