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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）Can you come on Monday of Tuesday?-1,111 afraid day is possible.A. eitherB. neitherC. someD. any1. Have you rea
2、d the book Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out by Mo Yau,that won him the 2012 Nobel Prize inLiterature?A. the one B. one C. thoseD. onesThe beautiful mountain villagewe spent our holiday last year is located in is now part of Guangxi.A. which; where B. where; what C. that; what D. when; whichDimash a
3、ppeared on the stage of Singer 2017,his voice instantly won hearts of Chinese audience.A. As long as B. As soon as C. Now that D. Ever sinceAs often happens after long sleeplessness, he was by an unreasoning panic.A. seized B. fascinatedC. impressed D. embarrassed2. I am searching one online shoppin
4、g site after another for a computer.So I before I decided to buy a new camera.A. had B. have C. am D. wouldchallenges in Chinas car-sharing economy, shared mobility still has a promising future.A. DespiteB. BesidesC Concerning D. Regarding3. Mr. Chapman retired at 70 after he nearly 40 years with th
5、e Gas Company.A. had spenthas spent C. spends D. would spendWe packed all the books in the wooden boxes they wouldn,t get damaged.A. as long as B. as ifC. in case D. so that4. Our football team had a lead in the match, but the last minute goal of the guest teamA gave it away B. put it awayC. wiped i
6、t away D. carried it away2(press). And all these make it more and more popular with high school students3, many parents and teachers hold a different view. They think that managing a microblog will take a lot of time and energy,4. should be used to study.I am greatly in favor 5, this activity. Today
7、 the Internet 6. (play) an important role in our life. Therefore, as high school students of the Information Age, we need to learn to make use of this 7_ (mean) tool to communicate and display ourselves. Whafs more, opening and organizing microblogs need various abilities such as writing, designing,
8、 being good at computer skills and so on. Only if we master those abilities can we make a successful microblog. As a result, we improve ourselves while 8. (organize) our microblogs.In fact, the microblog 9.(oneself) is of little harm. It is your attitude towards itlO. matters. We should take the adv
9、antage of it and avoid some bad effects.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Hearing a news that the 2022 Winter
10、Olympics would be hold in China, I felt very excited. It struck to me how I learned skating when I was a child. At 7,1 began to go crazy about skating, like all my friend. At the beginning, it extremely tough for me to keep my balance. I always fall over on the ground, as a result of which I thought
11、 I had no talent for skating. So I gradually lost confidence and became impatient. The more impatient I was, the more terrible I did. I was about to give up while my father came to my assistancee Encouraged by her, I restored confidence and stood up again. As I practiced skating, he always created a
12、 relaxed atmosphere and put forward some specific advice. Eventually, I made it.第二节书面表达(满分25分).28. (25分)假定你是李华，得知外教Mr.Hall寒假不回国，想邀请他到你家过春节。请给他写一封信，内容包括：1 .时间；.一同过节的家人；2 .活动。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、B2、A3、B4、B5、A6、A7、A8、A9、D10、C11、A12、B13、D14、regularA. productionB
13、. languageC. popularD. minute2. weightA. heightB ceilingC. foreignD. neighbour3. specialA. musicalB. oceanC. medicineD. biscuit4. perfectA electB, preventC. effectD. problem15、B16、B17、B18、B19、D20、D第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D 2、A3、B22、 1、 D2、C3、B4、C23、 1、 D2、B3、A4、D24、 1、
14、 B2、A3、A4、B25、 1、 C2、B3、D4、A第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 B 2、B 3、C 4、C 5、D 6、D 7、A 8、C 9、A 10、DH、A 12、B 13、A 14、C15、A16、B17、D18、C19、B20、D第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. anotherpressure2. Butwhich3. ofplays/is playing4.
15、 meaningfulorganizing5. itselfthat第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28、a news 改成 the newshold 改成 heldstruck to 中去掉 tofriend 改成 friendsextremely 前加 wasfall 改成 fellterrible 改成 terriblywhile 改成 whenher改成himrelaxed 改成 relaxing第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Mr. Hall,Im writing to invite you to come to my home to celebrat
16、e the Spring Festival on January 19. Its traditionally a time for family reunion, so my parents and my brother will all be there. WeUl make dumplings together and have a big dinner. Well also play card games and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. You may even get a gift from my parents. If youre
17、able to come, Fil go and pick you up at your place.Best,Li Hua6. - Which of these digital cameras do you like best? They are both expensive and of little use.A. NoneB. Neither C. Nothing D. No oneI can buy this book?I can buy this book?7. （2018海淀二模）一Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollarSure, no
18、problem.A. forB. soC. butD. or8. After college, he was employed in a middle school and there ever since.A. would worked B. had workedC. worked D. has worked9. 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的 选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。10. If we forgave criminals, we might become a society of endless ex
19、cuses no one accepts responsibility foranything.A. which B. where C. when D. as一Tom, do you enjoy your present job?一 I just do it for a living.A. Of course B. Not reallyC. Not likely D. Thafs all right11. The young violinist is very excited because the concert given by him has never beenA. successfu
20、lB. more successfulC. most successful D. the most successful. If you can do what youre weakest, you can handle any challenge.A. for B. atC. with D. to12. John had planned to make a compromise, but he changed his mind at the last minute.A. anyhowB. otherwiseC. therefore D. somehow13. -Professor Li is
21、 wanted on the phone. Where is he?-I saw him coming, but in a minute, heA. will disappear B. has disappeared C. disappears D. disappeared第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。14. （6 分） A little girl who battled against cancer received a special gift on her third birthday, thanks to a creat
22、ive stranger from Idaho. Jessica Sebastian, owner of Sebastian Design, was contacted by Danielle Munger, whose daughter,Brynn, lost an eye because of cancer. Daniell asked Jessica if she could make a bunny doll with one eye.?”I make dolls, which is not a heroic profession by any means. But recently
23、I was asked to make a doll for a little girl who is a true superhero/9 Jessica wrote.“A mama contacted me and asked if I would make a bunny doll with one eye for her twoOyear-old daughter who loves animals and lost her left eye to cancer. The girl had started to notice that she was different and her
24、 sweet mama read articles about a doll which looks like a child can be helpful and therapeutic （有益健康）. She wanted her daughter to have a doll that looked like her and only had her right eye. Up to now, I dont think Fve ever been asked to create something so tender and meaningful/5Brynn received the
25、special gift on March 25 during her family birthday party.“She smiled so big and then she could not open the rest of her presents until we got the bunny out of her box and she could show her off to all her cousins and family, Danielle said.That evening, Danielle snapped a photo of Brynn in her wonde
26、r woman pajamas looking at the bunny doll happily. She recalled her daughter saying, “She matches me!” “My favorite part of this photo is how she is wearing her wonder woman nightgown, Jessica said. “It perfectly represents the strength and courage of this little superhero.1、Why did Danielle ask Jes
27、sica to make a bunny doll with one eye? A. To sell it to a disabled girlTo cure her daughter of cancerB. To meet the demand of her daughterTo free her daughter from the feeling of difference2 What can we infer about Danielle from the passage?A. She is thoughtful mother. B. She is good at making bunn
28、y dolls.C. She believes in her daughters cure. D. She likes a bunny doll with one eye.3、What did Brynn mean by saying She matches me!”？ A. Her mother was comforting her.B. She was glad to receive the disabled bunny doll.C. She only deserved to own the disabled bunny doll.D. She felt down when she wa
29、s the disabled bunny doll22. （8 分）Im part of the Roots & Shoots program founded by Dr. Jane Goodall. The program is intended to make and promote positive changes in the world. As Dr. Goodall says, “What you do makes a difference, and you have to decide what kind of difference you want to make.”In Bu
30、lgaria, where I live, homeless dogs are everywhere. Many people here turn a blind eye to them. But I cannot ignore the life of a street dog whenever I see one wandering in the street, looking for something to eat. Thafs why Im no longer a food waster. When I see wasted food, I always think of a hung
31、ry dog climbing to garbage bins, searching for food that people have thrown there. When eating in a restaurant, Pm not afraid to take leftover food to feed stray cats or dogs.A week ago, I saw a homeless dog around the garbage bins. Immediately I knelt down, spoke to her softly and ran my hands over
32、 her. I could see that she had had puppies. I couldnt imagine how she could have been able to care for them. Hours earlier, Id bagged up a plate of leftover fish. As I unwrapped it, she wagged her tail and sniffed at it. She ate all the fish in no time.Its sad, isnt it? I cant understand why many of
33、 us waste so much and think little of it. These homeless animals have taught me that food is precious. Even when I dont have leftovers with me, Fil take the time to get something from the grocery store to feed them.I know my power is small, so I hope that next time you see wasted food, do turn it in
34、to worthy food. You have the power to save a life!1 The author uses what Dr. Goodall says to show.A. how we can develop our businessB why it is important to be greatC. why the program is popular globallyhow we can change the world positively2、What can be concluded from the text?A. There are few home
35、less dogs where the author livesThe author takes homeless dogs home and raises themB. Seeing homeless dogs makes the author never waste foodPeople throw food into garbage bins to feed homeless dogs3、The author took the leftover fish with him to.A. feed a homeless dog he meteat it when he was hungryB
36、. look for more homeless animalsset an example to those who throw away food4、The author wrote the text to ask us toA. value our food B. treat dogs as our friendsC. save wasted food for homeless dogs D. raise homeless dogs and cats23. （8 分）Young people in the United States do not have a strong unders
37、tanding of the world and their place in it Two U S.based groups, the Council on Foreign Relations and the National Geographic, Society commissioned an online survey earlier this yean They wanted to know what young people educated in American colleges knew about geography, U. S. foreign policy, recen
38、t international events, and economics.The survey was given to over 1,200 Americans between the ages of 18 and 3 years. All of them presently attending, or having previously graduated from, a 2-or 4-year college or university.The average test score, out of 75 total possible answers, was 55 percent. T
39、he study identifies a few important problems. For example, only 30 percent knew that the only part of the U. S. government that can declare war is Congress. Only 60% of those taking the survey could identify Brazil on a world map.Part of the problem, argue the organizers of the survey, is the intern
40、et. They say it is becoming harder to find high-quality information about world events amongst all the fake news and trivia which swamp the web. Forty-three percent of those questioned said they read about the news on Facebook.Another problem is that most college courses do not require students to l
41、earn about international issues. If such information is not required, Richard Haass from the Council on Foreign Relations said, then the United States could have leaders like Gary Johnson. He was a recent presidential candidate who did not know about the Syrian city of Aleppo when a reporter asked h
42、im about it.The survey results were not all bad. The young people also demonstrated a good understanding of climate change and renewable energy. And the majority of them said that international issues were becoming more important to them.Haass says these findings suggest the need to find was to get
43、good information to students, both in school and online. To help, the Council on Foreign Relations is creating a new program called CFR Campus, designed to help build knowledge about global issues.1、What can we learn about the survey?A. All the participants were recent university graduatesIt was an
44、online survey conducted by two US universitiesC Its aim is to figure out what the young people know about AmericaD. It was given to over 1,200 American people aged from 18 to 32、Whats one reason survey organizers give for young peoples lack of knowledge?A. Young people are unwilling to travel abroad
45、The sources from which they get their informationB. The US university system is of poor qualityTheir lack of interest in knowing more about the world3、According to the survey, what topic did the young Americans understand best?A. Environmental matters B. Geographic informationC. Foreign relations D.
46、 Government organizations4、In which column of a newspaper could we And this article?A. Economics B EntertainmentC. Politics D. Education24. （8 分）The uswim-with-dolphins tourist industry is becoming more popular every year with the increase of peoples income. After all, it can cost a large amount of
47、money to have this kind of holiday experience. So tour operators try to place eager swimmers as near as possible to the dolphins by trying to predict where the dolphins will be.Research has shown that while dolphins can move away if they do not want to interact （交流）with human swimmers, they do not l
48、ike it at all if the swimmers slip into the water directly on top of them or if humans are in their path of travel. However, if swimmers enter the water to one side of them, the dolphins do not avoid the swimmers to the same extent.In all cases, the dolphins seem to have become more sensitive to the presence of the swimmers. For dolphins, swimming among or with humans is not necessarily a high priority. This research has shown that only 19% of any group of dolphins will participate in interaction.