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1、20222023学年天津市南开区七年级（上）期中英语试卷一、单项填空（本大题15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最住选项。1. （1 分）-Look at the photo.is my English teacher, Ms Li.-She is young and nice.（）A. TheseA. TheseB. ThoseC. ThisD.That2. （1 分）Tom likes English, but.favourite subject is maths.（B. herC.D.his3. （1 分）3. （1 分）Its
2、 old photo my family.（A. anA. anofB. a； ofC.an； atD.a： at4. （1 分）-Is there orange in the fridge?-No, there isnt.But there is milk in it.A. some； anyB. any； someC.any； anyD.some； some5. （1 分）-Oh.Jack, get up.Its time to.-Its Saturday.We have no lessons today.（A. go to sleepA. go to sleepB.go homeC. g
3、o shoppingD.go to school6. （1 分）-What time is it now?A. at three oclockB. at a quarter at threeC. a quarter to threeD. forty - five past three（1 分）-There is a lot of in your new house.lt looks beautiful.-Thank you.（）A. furnitureA. furnitureB. chairsC.flowersD.computers7. （1 分）In the picture my mothe
4、r is my right.（A. inA. inB. atC.ofD.8. （1 分）My aunt often me to the library on weekends.（A. takeA. takeB. is takingC.lakesD.taking9. （ 1 分）-Have you got any pens?.Here you are.（）A. Yes.I doA. Yes.I doB.Yes, I haveC. No.I dontD. No.I havent-是星期六。我们今天没有课。故选：D。6. (1 分) What time is it now?-Its.()A. at
5、three oclockB. at a quarter at threeC. a quarter to threeD. forty - five past three【解答】at three oclock在三点,不符合句意,回答时间用Its+钟点,钟点前不加at, 排除A、B选项；根据时间的表达方式，先说分钟再说时点，当分钟数小于等于30时， 用pasl；当分钟数大于30时，用I。；排除D选项。因此C选项符合题意。故选：Co(1 分)-There is a lot of in your new house.lt looks beautiful.-Thank you.()A. furniture
6、B. chairsC. flowersD. computers【解答】furniture 家具；chairs 椅子;flowers 花;computers 电脑。根据It looks beautiful. 可知本句主语是II,代指的是单数或不可数名词，BCD都是可数名词复数，不符合，A 选项是不可数名词，符合题意。故选：Ao(1 分)In【he picture my mother is my right.()A. inB. atC. ofD. on【解答】考查方位介词。one onds right固定搭配，表在的右边。故选：D。7. (1 分)My aunt often me to the l
7、ibrary on weekends.()A. takeB. is takingC. takesD. taking【解答】根据句意：我阿姨经常在周末带我去图书馆。时态是一般现在时，主语是单数, 接动词第三人称单数形式。故选：Co(1 分)-Have you got any pens?-.Here you are.()A. Yes.I doB. Yes, I haveC. No.I dontD. No.I havent【解答】考查一般疑问句。以“Have you goi”开头的一般疑问句，其肯定回答为：Yes, I have.否定回答为:No, I havent.根据“给你。可知，给出的是肯定回
8、答。故选：Bo（1 分）-is John?-He is a worker in a factory.（）A. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Why【解答】A什么：B怎么样：C谁；D为什么：由题干答句可知，是对职业的提问，用 whato故选：A。8. （ 1 分）-How many lessons Ms James every day?-Four.（）A. does； has B. do； hasC. does； have D. do； have【解答】根据句意：-詹姆斯老师每天上几节课？-四节。时态是一般现在时，Ms James 用助动词does接动词原形。故选：Co（1 分）Jack
9、 eats a lot but does sports.Its bad for health.（）A. alwaysB. usuallyC. neverD. often【解答】考杳副词词义辨析。always总是，一直；usually通常；never从不；often经常。 根据句意”杰克吃很多但是做运动。这对健康有害。”可知，他从不运动，因此用never。 故选：Co（1 分）-?-Its Monday.（）A. Who is itB. What day is it todayC. Whats the dateD. Where are you from【解答】A. Who is it 它是谁?
10、B. What day is it today 今天星期几? C. Whats the date 今天几月几号？ D. Where are you from你来自哪里？根据Its Monday.可知问的是星期 几。故选：Bo（1 分）-Happy binhday!-.（ ）A. Thank you, MaryB. Youre welcomeC. Im very gladD. You are so kind【解答】A.谢谢你，Mary； B.别客气；C.我很开心；D.你真是太好了。根据上文H叩py birthday!（生日快乐！）可知，对别人的祝福要表示感谢。故空处句意为：谢谢你，Mary。 故
11、选：Ao二、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。9. ( 10 分) Our school isnt very big. but it has a beautiful garden (花园).Some trees (1) B_ flowers are in it.Now Im (2) C Class 2 Grade 7.The walls of our classroom are (3) D_.There is a blackboard and some pictures on the white
12、walls.Our classroom is very clean.(4) B arc 45 students in my class.Mr White is our English(5 ) A .He is from London, the capital of (6) C .Mr White is very nice to us.He likes China and he (7) D Chinese now.He can speak( 8) B Chinese.My father and mother( 9) C English teachers too.They often (10) A
13、 me with my English. My classmates are very friendly (友好的).We areall friends. We like our school.(I) A.orB.andC.butD.so(2) A.atB.toC.inD.on(3) A.redB.yellowC.blueD.white(4) A.TheyB.ThereC.TheseD.Those(5) A.teacherB. workerC.nurse.doctor(6) A.ChinaB.JapanC.England.America(7) A.spellsB. writesC.knowsD
14、.studies(8) A.anyB.someC.noD.many(9) A.isB.amC.arcD.bc(10) A.helpB.singC.thankD.listen【解答】（1）连词辨析。A.或看，B.和，C.但是，D.所以，句意：一些树花在里面。可推知划线部分意为“和“，故选D。（2）介词辨析。A.在旁边，B.到，C.在.里，D.在一匕 在哪个班要用介词in,故选Co（3）形容词辨析。A.红色的,B.黄色的,C.蓝色的,D.白色的,根据:on the white walls.（白色的墙上）可知，墙是白色的，故选D。（4）代词辨析。A.他们，B.那里,C.这些,D.那些，there a
15、re+名词复数，某地有某物,故选B。（5）名词辨析。A.教师，B.工人，C.护士，D.医生，句意：怀特先生是我们的英语-因为是在学校里，可知是老师，故选A。（6）名词辨析。A.中国，B.日本,C.英国,D.美国,根据：He is from London.（他来自 伦敦。）可知，英国的首都，故选C。（7）动词辨析。A.拼写，B.写作，C.了解，D.学习，根据：He can speak （8） Chinese.（他会说（8）中文。）可知，他在学中文，故选D。（8）代词辨析。A.任何，B.一些，C.没有，D.许多，Chinese中文，不可数名词，所以不 能用many修饰，这是一个肯定句any要排除，
16、前面说在学中文，所以会说一些中文，故 选B。（9）动词辨析。A.是，三单，B.是，第一人称，C.是，复数，D,是，原形，My father and mother （我的父亲和母亲）复数主语，要用are,故选A。（10）动词辨析。A帮助，B唱歌，C谢谢，D听，固定短语help sb with sth帮助某人做 某事，故选C。三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每空2分，共30分）句读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。10. （10 分）NameAge （年龄）TelephoneNumberClassDavid Kingthirteen335 -2354Class Six
17、TinaGreenfourteen857 -2431Class FourRoseSmiththirteen243 -0589Class TwoMary Blacktwelve667 -1547Class Four(1) Whats Tinas telephone number? DA.335 - 2354.B.667- 1547.C.243 - 0589.D.857 - 243I.(2) How old is David ?BA.12.B.13.C.14.D.15.(3) What class is Rose in? AA.Class 2.B.Class 3.C.Class 4.D.CIass
18、 6.(4) and are at the same age. CA. Dav id King： 1ina GreenB.Rose Smith； Mary BlackC.David King： Rose SmithD.Tina Green； Mary Black(5) and arc in the same class. DA.David King； Tina Green.B.Rose Smith； Mary BlackC.David King； Rose SmithD.Tina Green： Mary Black【解答】细节理解题。(1)根据Tina Green： 8572431可知蒂娜的电
19、话号码是8572431。故选D。(2)根据David King： thirteen可知大卫13岁。故选B。(3)根据RoseSmilh： Class Two可知罗斯在2班。故选A。(4)根据David King： thirteen和Rose Smith： thirteen可知大卫和罗斯i样大。故选Co (5)根据Tina Green： Class Four和Mary Black： Class Four可知蒂娜和玛丽的班级相同。 故选D。11. (10 分) Jack has a small shop.Its near a park.He works very long hours every
20、day, but he likes working there.He thinks its interesting.He usually gets up at six in the morning.After breakfast, he goes to work with his dog.He gets to the shop at 6： 50.At 7： 00, people come and he begins to work.They buy eggs, vegetables, meat and other things.He has no time to go home for lun
21、ch, so he buys something to eat outside.At 6： 30 in the afternoon, he closes his shop.Then he takes his dog to ihe park to have a walk for about half an hour.（1） Jack likes working in B .A.(he parkB.his shopC.a bankD.thc zoo（2） Jack works at D .A.6： (X)B.6： 30C.6： 50D.7： 00（3） Jack doesnt go home fo
22、r lunch because A .A.he doesnt have timeB.hc doesnt like to cookC.He likes the food outside very muchD.his dog makes him very busy（4） C walk （s） in the park in the afternoon.A.JackB.People in the shopC.Jack and his dogD.Jacks family（5） Which of the following is TRUE? BA.Jack works very short hours e
23、very day.B.Jack likes this interesting job.C.Jack goes to work before breakfast.D.People never buy things in his shop.【解答】细节理解题。（1） 根据文中：Jack has a small shop.Its near a park.He works very long hours every day, but he likes working there.（杰克有一家小商店。它在一个公园附近。他每天工作很长时间， 但他喜欢在那里工作。）可知，杰克在他的小商店里工作。故选B。（2
24、）根据文中:At 7： 00, people come and he begins to work.（七点,人们来了，他开始 工作。）可知，杰克七点开始工作。故选D,（3）根据文中：He has no lime to go home for lunch.（他没有时间回家吃午饭。）可知， 他不回家吃午饭是因为没有时间。故选A。（4）根据文中:At 6： 3（） in the afternoon he closes his shop.Then he takes his dog to the park to have a walk for about half an hour.（下午六点半,他关了店
25、门。然后他带着他的狗去公 园散步大约半个小时。）可知，杰克和他的狗在公园散步。故选C。（5）根据文中:but he likes working there.He thinks its interesting.（但他喜欢在那里工作。 他觉得很有趣。）可知，杰克喜欢这份有趣的工作。故选B。12. （10 分） I have a friend.His name is Jim.He is from London.He is fifteen years old.He is very cicvcr （聪明）.But he is very lazy.It is Sunday.Jims parents are
26、 at home.His mother is doing the housework.Jim is playing computer games.His mother wants him to help her to do some housework, but he doesnt.In the afternoon, he is still playing, so his father asks him to do his home work. After about fifteen minutes, he comes back to play computer games.His fathe
27、r is very angry （生气）.So he says, Go and write an article （文章）：Whats the laziness? Then give it （o me.Jim goes to his room to write it .After five minutes, he gives his notebook (笔i己)to his father.There isnt anything on the first page (页).On the next page, there arc some words： This is laziness.(1) D
28、 is doing the housework.A. JimB.Jims sisterCJims fatherD.Jims mother(2) Jim likes to C .A.do houseworkB.do his homeworkC.play computer gamesD.write articles(3) The underlined word laziness* means1 B in Chinese.A.松懈B.懒惰C.自私D.狡猾(4) Are (here any words in his notebook? AA.Yes, there are.B.No, there are
29、nt.C.There isnt anything.D.Not mentioned.(没提到)What does Jims father feel when he sees Jims article? BA. Happy.B. Angry.C.Good.D.Heahhy.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据His mother is doing the housework.(他的妈妈正在做家务。) 可知，吉姆的母亲正在做家务。故选D。(2)细节理解题 o 根据 Jim is playing computer games.In the afternoon, he is still playing, so
30、 his father asks him to do his homework.After about fifteen minutes, he comes back to play computer games.(吉姆正在玩电脑游戏。下午,他还在玩，所以他爸爸让他做作业。大 约十五分钟后，他回来玩电脑游戏。)可知，吉姆喜欢玩电脑游戏。故选C。(3)词义猜测题。根据 Go and write an article ： Whats (he laziness? Then give it to me.（去写一篇文章：懒惰是什么？然后给我。）可知，下划线的“laziness”字，中文意思是懒 惰。故选B
31、o（4）细节理解题。根据 There isnt anything on （he first page （页）.On the next page, there are some words： This is laziness.（第一页上什么也没有。在下一页，有一些话：这是懒惰。） 可知，他的笔记本上有字。故选A。（5）推理判断题。根据 After about fifteen minutes, he comes back to play computer games.His father is very angry （生气）.（大约卜五分钟后,他回来玩电脑游戏。他的父亲 非常生气）可知，以及第一页
32、上什么也没有，只在下一页，有一些话：这是懒惰可推知 吉姆的父亲看到吉姆的文章时会生气。故选B。四、补全对话（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰 当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）（5 分）A.Is history your favorite lesson ?B.Whats your favorite lesson.Tony?C.When is it?D.When do you get up?E.Do you have a maths lesson every day?F.What do you do in the afternoon ?GDo you
33、 have a history lesson today?A： It is Monday today. （ 1） GB： Yes, we do.A： （2） CB ： Al eleven oclock in the morningA： （3） AB： No, it isnt.My favorite lesson is geography. （4） BA： My favorite lesson is maths.B： （5） EA： Yes, we do.We have a maths lesson every day.【解答】（I）根据答语 Yes, we do.（是的，我们有）”可知，前面的
34、问句应该含有助动 词do,所给选项中E和G选项均符合句式，但是前面的句子It is Monday today （今天是 星期天一）”部门这里是今天的事情，而不是“每一天”，排除E选项，只有G选项D。you have a history lesson today?（你今天有历史课吗？）符合语境。故选：G。（2）根据答语Al eleven oclock in ihe morning （在上午I,一点）可知，前面应该问: 什么时间上课？所给选项中C选项 When is it?（它是什么时候？）符合语境。故选：Co（3）根据答语”No, itisnt （不，它不是）”可知，前面应该是一般疑问句，且含有
35、is, 所给选项中A选项Is history your favorite lesson?（历史是你最喜欢的科目吗？）符合 语境。故选：Ao（4）根据答语My favorite lesson is maths.（我最喜欢的功课是数学）”可知，前面应该 问：你最喜欢的功课是什么？所给选项中B选项Whats your favorite lesson.Tony?（托 尼，你最喜欢的功课是什么？）”符合语境。故选：B。（5）根据答语Yes, we do.We have a maths lesson every day.（是的，我们有。我们每天 都有数学课）可知，前面应该问：你们每天都有数学课吗？所给选项
36、中E选项”D。you have a maths lesson every day?（你们每天都有数学课吗？）符合语境。故选：E五、语音知识（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）判断下列五组单词划线部分发音 是否相同，发音相同填A,发音不同填B。13. （1分）判断下列单词划线部分发音是否相同，发音相同填A,发音不同填B。computer； teacher A【解答】computerkom1 pju: to （r） ； teacher1 ti: tj o （r） 根据单词的读音，可知两 个单词划线部分的发音相同。故答案为：Ao（1分）判断下列单词划线部分发音是否相同，发音相同填A,发音不同填B。
37、Chinese； twelve B【解答】ChineseLU ai Ai: z； twglvetwelv。根据单词的读音，可知两个单词划线部 分的发音不同。故答案为：B。14. （1分）判断下列单词划线部分发音是否相同，发音相同填A,发音不同填B。family； class B【解答】龟milyj fcemoli； clsskla： s。根据单词的读音，可知两个单词划线部分的发音 不同。故答案为：Bo（1分）判断下列单词划线部分发音是否相同，发音相同填A,发音不同填B。tooth： noon A【解答】3th tu: 8； neQnnu: n。根据单词的读音,可知两个单词划线部分的发音相同。
38、故答案为：Ao（1分）判断下列单词划线部分发音是否相同，发音相同填A,发音不同填B。beans； drinks B【解答】beansbi： nz； drinksdn d ks。根据单词的读音，可知两个单词划线部分的发音不同。故答案为：Bo六、完成句子（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）根据所给中文意思完成句子， 每空限填写一词。15. （2分）冰箱里有太多肉。There is too much meat in the fridge.【解答】根据汉语句子和空白处，可知考查太多的too much或loo many,修饰不可数 名词meat,用too much作定语。故填：too much o
39、（2分）这件衬衣怎么样？ What about th is shi rt ?【解答】考查特殊疑问词的用法。提问怎么样，用Whatabout。故答案为：What abouto（2分）在图书馆的左边是一栋教学楼。On ihe lefi of （he library is our classroom building.【解答】考查介词短语。on the left of固定短语,意为”在的左边”,介词on位于句 首，所以首字母。n要大写。故答案为:On the lefto（2分）贝蒂紧挨着玲玲。Betty is next to Lingling.【解答】考查介词短语。nexiio固定短语，意为“紧挨着
40、”。故答案为:next too（2分）牛奶、奶酪和鱼对你的牙齿有益。Milk, cheese and fish arc good for your teeth.【解答】根据题干，可知考查：be good for对有好处。由句意可知时态是一般现在 时，主语是复数，用are。故答案为：arc good。16. （2分）房子前面有一个公交车站。There is a bus stop in front of ihe house.【解答】考查介词短语 in front of和in the front of表在 前面，但是in front of指 某一事物的外部空间前面，in Ihe front of指某
41、一事物的内部空前前部。根据句意”房子前 面有一个公交车站。”可知对房子来说车站是外部空间，因此用in front of。故答案为：in front of。17. （2分）我每天做运动，而且我不发胖。11. (1 分)is John?-He is a worker in a factory.()A. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Why(1 分)-How many lessons Ms James every day?-Four.()A. does； hasB. do： hasA. does； hasB. do： hasC. does； haveD. do； have12. (1 分)J
42、ack eats a lot but does sports.Its bad for health.()A. alwaysB. usuallyC. neverD. often(1 分)?-Its Monday.()B. What day is it todayD. Where are you fromA. Who is itC. Whats the date(1 分)-Happy birthday!- .( )A. Thank you, MaiyC. Im very gladA. Thank you, MaiyC. Im very gladB. Youre welcomeD. You arc
43、so kind二、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。13. ( 10 分) Our school isnt very big. but it has a beautiful garden (花园).Some trees (1) flowers are in it.Now Im (2) Class 2 Grade 7.The walls of our classroom are(3) .There is a blackboard and some pictures on the white wall
44、s.Our classroom is very clean. (4)are 45 students in my class.Mr White is our English (5).He is from London, the capital of (6).Mr White is very nice to us.He likes China and he(7) Chinese now.He can speak (8) Chinese.My father and mother (9) English teachers too.They often (10) me with my English.
45、My classmates are very friendly (友好的).We arc all friends. Wc like our school.(1) A.orB.andC.bucD.so(2) A.atB.toC.inD.on(3) A.rcdB.yellowC.blueD.white(4) A.TheyB.ThereC.TheseD.Those(5) A.teacherB. workerC.nurscD.doctor(6) A.ChinaB.JapanC.EnglandD.America(7) A.spellsB. writesC.knowsD.studiesI do sport
46、s every day, and I dont get fat .【解答】根据题干，可知考查：get fat发胖。don、接动词原形。故答案为：get falo(2分)你姓什么？Whats your last name .【解答】答案：案st name.英文中表达姓氏用last name,表示名字用first name,英文是 名在前姓在后,与中文不同,故答案是last name.33. (2分)让我们在家吃晚餐吧。Lets have supper at home.【解答】根据题干，可知考查：have supper吃晚餐。Lets后接动词原形。故答案为：have suppero(2分)该是上床睡觉的时候了。Its time to go lo bed .【解答】根据题干，可知考查：gotobed去睡觉。Its time to do sth.该做某事了。故答案为:go to bedo七、综合填空34. (10 分) Do you like apples? Lots of people like