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1、话题一 个人情况、家庭、朋友与周围的人Starter Unit 1 Good morning!高频单词1.早晨；上午n. morning 2.下午n. afterno 3.晚上；傍晚n. evening4.健康的；美好的 adj. fine 5.好的 adj. good 6.我 pron. I7.你；你们pron. you8.怎样；如何adv. how9.好；可以 interj. & adv. OK 10.你好；喂 interj. hello11.感谢；谢谢加父/. & 儿 thanks 12.是 u. am/is/are7A Unit 1 My names Gina.一、高频单词1 .中国
2、n. China2 .中国 n. China3 .朋友 n. friend4 .名字n. name4.号码；数字n. number 5.电话n.4.号码；数字n. number 5.电话n.phone/telephone6.学校n. school7 .遇见 v. meet8 .他 pron. he9 .他的pron. his10 .她 pron. sheH.她的 pron. her12.你的；你们的pron.your 13.零 num.zero14. num. one15. num. one16. num. two16 .三 num. three17 .三 num. three18 .四 nu
3、m. four19 .五 num.five1.手臂；上肢n. armkid4.镜子 n. mirrorinformation6.成绩等级；评分等级n. gradecompetition8.内心；心脏n. heart10.获胜；赢v. winshould12.在意；担忧；关心v. care2.手 n. hand5.7.3 .小孩;年轻人n.n.n.9.现实；事实n. fact11.应该；可以 modal v.13.伸手；到达v. reach14.感动；触摸v.touch 15.破裂；碎；损坏v. break (brokebroken)16.笑;发笑 v. laugh17.分享；分摊v. shar
4、e18.严肃的；稳重的adj. serious19.极好的；了不起的adj.fantastic20.大声的，响亮的adj.loud21.必需的；必要的adj. necessar22.最初的；最早的 adj. primary23.相像的；类似的adj.similar24.两个两个都 adj. & pron. both25.清楚地；清晰地adv.clearly26.更好的（地）& adv. betterwhich28.不过；虽然;尽管adv. &conj.二、重点短语1. 与不同 be different from3. 关心；在意 care aboutsame as三、重点语法形容词和副词的原级、
5、比较级27. D那个，哪些 pron. &. adj.thuuuh2.确切地说，事实上in fact4.和相同；与一致the(B )1. (2021 重庆中考)High-speed trains are much than traditional ones.A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower( A )2. The you practice, the you will run.A. more; faster B. more; fastest C. most; faster D. most; fastest( A )3.1 think English is as
6、 as math.A. important B. more importantC. most important D. the most important归纳：形容词、副词原级的常用句型:“A+谓语+as+形容词或副词的原 级+as+B”意为“A和B 一样二形容词、副词比较级的常用结构与句型：(1)“比较级+than”意为 “比更”；(2)“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越 (3)“The+比较级,the+比较级”意为“越,就越9 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一、高频单词1.考试；审查 n. examination/exam2.蚂蚁 n.
7、 ant3 .亚洲人；亚洲的；亚洲人的n. &adj. Asian 4.背景background5 .孙子；外孙九qrandson 6.欧洲人；欧洲（人）的n. &adjEuropean7 .（树，菜）叶 n. leafg，. leaves ） 8,得分；分数 n. &v. score.非洲人 非洲（人）的儿African 10.警卫；保卫n&v. cuard11.介绍 n. introduction13.影响 n. &v. influence15.吨;(p/.)大量 许多n. ton17.敢于；胆敢也darefail19.需求要求v. requiredealt)21.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的。
8、力.absent23.自豪的；骄傲的。力.proudprivate12.采访；面试几 &v. interview14.演讲 n. speech16.自豪 骄傲儿pride18.不及格;失败;未能（做到20.对付；对待 v. deal （dealt,humorous 22.缺席；不在 adj.24.私人的；私密的adj.25.有用的；有帮助的adj. helpful 26.不说话的；沉默的adj.silent.公共的；公众的；民众adj. &n. public27 .总的；普遍的；将军adj. &n. general.英国(人)的。矽：British 30.不常；很少小.seldom31 .确切
9、地；精确地adv. exactly二、重点短语1 .为骄傲；为感到自豪 be proud of/take pride in.时常;有时 from time to time2 .公开地；在别人(尤指生人)面前in public 4.应对；处理deal with5.亲身；亲自in person三、重点语法used to的用法( D )1. 一I be popular in school. And I had few friends.一But now you are really active and popular.A. use toB. used toC. dont use toD. didnt
10、 use to( C )2. 一 you to read newspapers in the morning?一Yes, I did.A. Do; use B. Do; used C. Did; use D. Did; used归纳:used to后接动词原形，意为“过去常常做某事二used to的否定形式可以是didnt use to或used not too般疑问句：Did+主语+use to+动词原形+其他？回答：Yes,主语 +did. /No,主语+didnt或Used+主语+to+动词原形+其他？回答：Yes,主语+used to. /No, 主语+usednt to. o来 备考
11、演练一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在 各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。When I was a little girl, my father loved to play catch with me. I wasnt very good, but he would encourage me 1 He would always say Keep your eyes on the ball”, as I was not able 2 even the easiest of throws.As I got older, we didnt play catc
12、h as much. If I had a problem, I would go to my father to ask for his 3 , He would try to joke with me and say “Keep your eyes on the ball”. That did not help solve the problem, 4 it did make me smile.My father became ill in 19955 I was 23. As he had a stroke（中风），he could not speak. He could only gi
13、ve mouth words, which were sometimes hard to understand. I learnt reading lips from 6 experienced teacher. After a while, I seemed to be pretty good at reading his lips, even 7 than the nurse who were caring for him.During our last conversation, I was telling my father about a problem I was having w
14、ith my work. Once again, I could read his lips: “Keep your eyes on the ball”. We 8 smiled.That was the last time I saw my father before he 9 , Since then, when I get into stressful situations, I always tell 10 , “Keep your eyes on the ball.( D )1. A. patienceB. patient C. impatient D. patiently( C )
15、2. A. catch B. catching C. to catch D. caught( A )3. A. advice B. advise C. advices D. advising(A)4. A. but B.and C. or D.so(B)5. A. whereB. when C.whyD.how(B)6. A. aB. anC. theD. /(C)7. A. goodB. well C.betterD. best(A)8. A. bothB.all C. neitherD. none(B )9. A. dies B. diedC. is dyingD. has died(D
16、)10. A. myB. mine C. me D. myself二、短文填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每空只能填写一个形式正确、意 义相符的词。(2021 .重庆中考)Manuel Vera, who lives in Maryland, is 71 years old. He thinks that homes must be 1. full of old bikes because bikes are good memories of home and love. That makes him think of his childhood. He said, I 2.grew up i
17、n Peru. My father taught me to ride. I remember when my father first let go of the bike. It was a surprise to ride by 3. myself. I could go wherever my bike might take me.”As time goes, bikes are disappearing in peoples 4. life. Children grow up and dont need them any more. Some people stop 5. ridin
18、g them because of more cars. Manuel Vera felt kind of sad. 6. An idea came to his mind. He would try to get these old bikes back on the road. In 2020, he sent a 7. message to his neighbors. It said he would fix their bikes for 8. free, Mr Vera fixed 104 bicycles in the last year. He ran out of bikes
19、 to work on. In January he sent another message around. He asked if people had unused bikes in the message. He would fix them up and give them 9. away. Mr Vera gives the bikes away at a park. He says it is the perfect place.Sometimes, Mr Vera will see a bicycle he fixed. Every old bike is shining wi
20、th good memories of 10. love, he said with his eyes shining.19六 num. sixeight20 .七 num. seven21 .八 num.22 .九 num. nine 23.第一adj. first 24.最后的 adj. last.中间的adj. middle 26.令人愉快的adj. nice 27.不；没有 adv. not28 .也又；太 adv. too29. 是的；可以 interj.yes.不；没有；不是 adv. &adj. no 31.和；又；而 conj. and 二、重点短语1.名字 first nam
21、e 2.姓 last/family name 3.中学；初中 middle school三、重点语法A:含be动词的一般现在时 ( A )1. There a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.A. isB. are C. be D. have （D ）2. 一What do your parents do?一My mom a doctor. My dad an engineer.A. are; am B. are; is C. is; am D. is; is归纳：在一般现在时中，be动词有三种形式：am（用在第二人称单数, 即I后）,is（用在第二人称单数
22、，即he, she, it后）,are（用在第二人称 you以及第一、第三人称复数we, they后）。B:形容词性物主代词的用法( B )1. Do you know the girl under the tree?一Yes.name is Tina.A. She B. Her C. Hers D. Herself (C )2. 一Do you like sports?Yes, I do.favorite sport is basketball.A. I B. Me C. My D. Mine归纳：形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，置于名词之前作定语。如果 该名词前面还有其他定语，物主代词要放在
23、其他定语前面，如mybest friendo7A Unit 27A Unit 2This is my sister.一、高频单词1.父亲；爸爸儿father/dadmother/mom3.父(母)亲 n. parent5.兄；弟 n. brother1.父亲；爸爸儿father/dadmother/mom3.父(母)亲 n. parent5.兄；弟 n. brother2.母亲；妈妈 n.4.姐；妹 n. sister6.祖父（母）；外祖父（母）九grandparent.爷爷；外公 n. /randpa/qrandfather7 . 奶奶； 外婆 n. crandma/wrandmother.
24、舅父；叔父；伯父；姑父；姨父儿uncle 10.家；家庭儿family11 .女儿 n. daughter12 .姑母；姨母；伯母；舅母n.aunt13. JI子.son14.一天；一日；白天n. day15.狗 n. doc17.照片；图画儿 picture19.这些 these21 .他(她；它)们they16.女孩儿girl18.照片 n. photo20.那些 pron. those.谁；什么人pron. who22 .属于（某人或某物）；关于（某人或某物）R of 24.经历；经受v. have26.下一个（的）；然后adj.25.这就是；在这里adv. here&adv. next
25、 27.再见 interj. bye、重点短语的名字 the name of1. 的照片 a photo/picture of过得愉快 have a good day/time三、重点语法A:指示代词this, that, these, those的用法 (B )1. 一What is over there?Its a cat.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those( C )2.two girls are my sister Lily and my cousin Cindy.A. This B. ThatC. These D. Which(B )3. 一Hello! Ji
26、m speaking! Whos?Hello, this is Mike.A. this B. that C. these D. those归纳:this和these用于指时间或空间上较近的人或物,that和those用 于指时间或空间上较远的人或物。打电话时，用This is.表示“我 是”,用Whos that? ”询问“你是谁?二单数复数用；去thisthese1.表近指。例如:This is my book.2.指下文将要提及的事thatthose1.表远指。例如：That is her bike.2.指前面刚刚提过的事B:人称代词的用法(B )1. (2021 重庆中考)Ann ha
27、s got a letter from her best friend. It makes quite excited.A. she B. her C. hersD. herself( D )2. We picked some tomatoes on my uncles farm. are big and red.A. It B. YouC. She D. They归纳：谓语动词前作主语用人称代词的领形式，动词或介词后作宾 语用人称代词的宾椅形式。7A Unit 8 When is your birthday?一、高频单词1.月；月份n.month2.一月n.January3.二月n.Febr
28、uary4.三月n.March5.四月n.April6.五月n. May7.六月n.June8.七月n.July9.n.Auqust10.九月n.September11.十月n.October12.n.November13.十二月 n. December14.聚会n.party15.测验;检查n.test16.学生机student17.学期几term18.旅游;旅行n.trip19.时间n.time20.艺术；美术儿 art21.（音乐、戏剧等的）会演节；节日九festival22.东西；事情相thing 23 .愉快的;国（的 adj.happy24.年老的；旧的。力.old25.亲爱的 a
29、dj. dear 26忙碌的；无暇的。天busy27.什么时候adv. when28 .（在）那里 adv. there29.第一num.first30.第二num.second31.第二 num.third32.第五 num.fifth33.第八num.eighth34.第九 num.ninth 35. 第十二num.twelfth36.第二十num.twentieth二、重点短语1 .(表示祝愿)过得愉快have a good time 2.多大年纪；几岁how old三、重点语法A: when引导的疑问句(C )1. is your birthday?一My birthday is on
30、 August 2nd.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhenD. How( D )2. When are you going to start the program?A. 15 years old B. Beijing C. Good idea D. Next Friday归纳：when是疑问副词，用于询问时间，句型是“When+一般疑问句？二B:名词所有格(B )1. 一Whats your favorite book?一His favorite book is Journey to the West.A. brother B. brothers C. brothersD. bro
31、thers( A )2. 一Wow, the room is clean and tidy.Yes, its.A. Tom and Jacks B Toms and JackC Toms and Jacks D. Tomsand Jacks (B )3.(2021 重庆中考)June 1st is Day.A. Children B. Childrens C. Child D. Childs归纳:名词的飞所有格,单数名词在末尾加飞(如the girfs);复数名 词一般在末尾加(如the teachers5 office);不规则复数名词后加s(如 the childrens clothes)
32、o表示各自的所有关系时，各名词末尾加飞；表示共有的所有关系时, 在最后一个词的末尾加飞。7B Unit 9 What does he look like?一、高频单词1.鼻子儿nose2.眼睛n. eye 3.睑面向；面对n.& v, face.嘴，口 n. mouth 5.人 n. person 6.方式；路线 n.7 .电影院n. cinema 8.身高高度n. height.结尾；尽头；结束n. & v. end9 .眼镜(pl. )n.以asses 11.演员比 actor 12.歌手.singer.描述；描写 v. describe 14.放摆 v.15 .也许；可能；可以加。da/
33、y. may.瘦的；薄的thin 17.重的heavy 18.小的，少的adj. little19.英俊的。矽：handsome 20.高的矽：tall 21.真正的；真实的adj. real23.又一;另一adj. &pron25.不同地 advround2.最后，终于in the end4.戴眼镜 wear glasses23.又一;另一adj. &pron25.不同地 advround2.最后，终于in the end4.戴眼镜 wear glasses22.每个；各自 adj. &pron. eachanother24.(在)今夜，今晚 adv. & n. tonightdiffere
34、ntly26.圆形的 adj.二、重点短语1.一点；少量 a little (bit)3.看起来像look like三、重点语法选择疑问句( C )1. 一Is your sister tall or short?A. Yes, she isB. No, she isntC. She is tall.D. Yes, she is tall.( D )2. 一Do they have straight curly hair?They have curly hair.A. but B. and C. so D. or归纳：一般疑问句形式的选择疑问句由“一般疑问句+。计选择部分”构 成。注：选择疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答。8A Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister.一、高频单词