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1、WordsPhrasesUnit 8单元知识清单Section B一、基础知识清单test n.测验;检查1. trip n.旅游;旅行art n.艺术;美术2. festival n.(音乐、戏剧等的)会演节;节日dear adj.亲爱的3. thing n冻西;事情student n.学生4. busy adj.忙碌的;无暇的term n.学期5. there adv.(在)那里time n.时间1. school trip学校郊游next month 下个月2. a basketball game 一场篮球比赛in the afternoon 在下午3. birthday party 生
2、日聚会have a good time 玩得愉快4. art festival 艺术节Children* Day 儿童节5. School Day学校开放日;学校活动日National Day 国庆节6. English test 英语测试Womens Day 妇女节7. book sale图书展销14. New Years Day 新年Sentences1. We have some interesting and fun things for you this term.这个学期我们为你们准备了一些有趣而好玩的事情。2. Next month,we have an art festival
3、.下一个月,我们举办艺术节。3. Have a good time!祝你们玩得开心!Writing介绍活动安排二、知识点清单知识点:Art Festival意为“艺术节”,作为节日时是专有名词,因此每个单词 的首字母需要大写。英美国家常用节日:New Years Day (新年)April Foofs Day (愚人节)Mothers Day (母亲节)Labor Day(劳动节)Thanksgiving Day (感恩节)中国主要节日:the Spring Festival (春节)the Qing Ming Festival (清明节)the Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋
4、节)New Years Day (元旦)Teachers* Day (教师节)Valentine*s Day (情人节)Easter (复活节)Fathers Day(父亲节)Halloween (万圣节前夜)Christmas (圣诞节)the Lantern Festival (元宵节)the Dragon-Boat Festival (端午节)the Double Ninth Festival (重阳节)Children,s Day (儿童节)National Day (国庆节)知识点:教材原句English test英语测试(P46)用法test做可数名词,意为“测试,检查When i
5、s the math test?数学测试是在什么时候?Its on Friday,在星期五。I will have a test next week.下周我将有一次测试。固定搭配have a test进行测试pass a test通过测试fail a test测试不及格拓展test还可做动词,意为“测试,检测,检验”。He is testing the new car.他正在检测那辆新车。辨析 test,examtest指测验,小考,检测。exam指正式的考试,如期末考试、入学考试等。【即学即练】根据汉语提示完成句子Pve got a uCn in the English (测试)。Can y
6、ou give me some suggestions?答案test知识点:教材原句school trip学校郊游(P46)用法trip做名词,意为“旅游,旅行”。They will take a trip to the seaside.他们将到海边去旅行。固定搭配go for/on a trip 去旅行a weekend trip 周末之旅be on a trip to.在去的旅行中a bus trip巴士之旅a trip to去的旅行辨析 trip,traveltrip指目的明确,短途的往返旅行或指旅行和访问总的情况。travel可做名词或动词,泛指一切陆上、水上或空中的旅行,多用复数,一
7、般指长距离旅行。He is going on a trip.他要出夕卜旅行。He will travel round the world他打算周游世界。【即学即练】根据汉语提示完成句子We have to put off(推迟)the (学校交B游)because of the bad weather.答案 school trip知识点:busybusy对应的反义词是free。它可以构成短语:be busy with sth.或be busy doing sth.忙于 做某事。 He is busy writing books these days.这些天他正忙着写书。 Are you bus
8、y with the housework?你正忙着家务活吗?. My mother is busy all day.我妈妈一整天都忙。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 Tom is busy cleaning the bedroom.汤姆正忙着打扫卧室。be busy with sth.忙于某事 Is Lucy busy with her homework?露西正忙着做作业吗?【典例】HToms mother is busybreakfast fbr Tom.A.cook B. to cookC.cooksD.cooking【答案】D.【解析】be busy doing sth.
9、忙于做某事。故选Dothe housework and their baby.the housework and their baby.2. The young couple(夫妇)are busyA. for B. to C. with D. on【答案】C【解析】be busy with sth忙于做某事。知识点:Have a good time!过得愉快!【探究】(l)haveagoodtime可以单独用于口语中,表示祝愿,意为“祝你玩得开心!”也 可以用于句子中,表示在某活动中玩得高兴。 He has a good time in the zoo.他在动物园玩得很开心。(2)have
10、a good time doing sth.做某事很开心。 The boy had a good time playing soccer.那个男孩踢球踢得很开心。(3)have a good/ great time = have fun = enjoy oneself用法time做名词,意为“时间,一段时间”。固定句型:Its time for sth.到某事的时间了。Its time(for sb.)to do sth.到了 (某人)做某事的时间了。Its time for school.到上学的时间 了。Its time for them to have an English class.
11、到他们上英语课的时间 了。固定搭配与time相关的短语:at the same time 同时by the time到时候from time to time 时常,间或in time及时on time准时all the time 一直,始终拓展time还可做可数名词,意为“次,回”。We do sports three times a week.我们一周做三次运动。【即学即练】Hurry up! Its time to school.A.goB.to goC.goesD.going解析考查固定句型。句意:快点!到上学的时间了。Kstimetodosth.为固定句型,意为“到了做 某事的时间了
12、J,故选B.三、单元写作【话题分析】本单元写作要求同学们能简单介绍学校的活动安排,包括活动项目和时间安排。1 .能用基数词,序数词和月份表达年龄和生日;2 .能用We have句型介绍活动内容;.3 .能用in, on等介词来表达月份和日期。审题指导(把握中心,得方向分)1 .明确书信格式:称谓、落款等。2 .注意日期的表达,一般按照月、日、年的顺序。如果加星期,则把星期放在最前面。如:2021 年 12 月 18 日星期六,则为 Saturday,Dec. 18th,2021.写作方法(学会方法,巧得高分)“五要素法”写通知便条类作文通知便条类作文的五要素:对象、事件、时间、地点、期待。写作
13、模板(学会套路,得基本分)开头对象Dear CCC,正文 事件 I know you like English very much.Do you want to come to.?/Would you like to come to.? 时间地点 The party will(将会)begin at.in the evening.期待 Please come and have a good time with us./I hope you can come and play with us together!结尾落款XXX【典例】【典例】这个学期(thisterm)你班来了个新同学,名叫Tom
14、,来自美国。昨天是他的生日,他 邀请了你和其他几个好朋友参加他的生日聚会。请根据表格内容写一篇短文,介绍一下你的新同学以及昨天的生日聚会情况。姓名Tom Green外貌瘦,中等身材,金色的卷发性格友善且外向(outgoing)爱好看书和打篮球聚会情况正餐:牛肉、面条、饺子活动:唱歌、跳舞、吃蛋糕要求:1.70词左右,可适当发挥。.内容包含表中所有信息。2 .语句通顺、连贯。【佳作展示】I have a new classmate this term. His name is Tom Green. He is from American. He is thin, of medium build
15、and he has curly blonde hair. He is very friendly and outgoing. He likes reading and playing basketball.Yesterday was his birthday. At 8:00 last night, we went to his home. For dinner, we ate some beef, noodles and dumplings. The food was very delicious. After dinner, we sang, danced happily.Tom san
16、g a beautiful English song. Thafs great! When we ate cakes, we said Happy birthday H to Tom.We had a great time last night. I never forget that night.经典词句(妙用句式,得出彩分)单词 October,April,July,August,fun,interesting,relaxing.短语 soccer/basketball game,school trip, English party/test,School/Sports,/English
17、Day,book sale,art festival,have a good time句子We have.on.名师点评本文运用了 “五要素法”写通知便条。第一:对象:Anna;事件 :have an English party;时间:next week, December 29th;地点:my(Mike,s) school;期待:Please come and have a good time with us !第二:叙述清楚,内容全面。第三: watch English games on TV; have an English party;At the party, we have some interesting and fun things for everyone,too.Please come and have a good time with us!等短语及句子 的运用, 使语言更加丰富多彩,语意更为通顺连贯。