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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）These remarkable findings suggest the elephants have a memory capacity to make distinctions betweenhuman voices.A. bu
2、ilt up B. packed up C. brought up D. took upWe came to the station all the way, only the train had just left.A. running, toldB. to run, tellingC. to run, to be told D. running, to be told1. The witness an important detail when describing the accident.A. brought outB. kept offC. left out D. ran into2
3、. Yesterday I took my car to the garage to have them the air-conditioner.A. to check B. checkingC. checkedD. checkEverybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.A. withoutB. beyondC. against D. despite3. How did you find Professor Smiths speech last night ?To be frank, his speech didn
4、t to me A appealB. belongC. refer D. occurThe senior teacher always goes swimming and does push-ups to stayA. in placeB. in orderC. in shape D. in fashion4. The whole nation is struggling to work out an inexpensive effective solution to smog.A. yet B. still C. or D. thoughFor a third-culture kid,it
5、is often easier to a new foreign country than to their home country.A. moving B. to move C. move D. movedMartin Luther King, Jr. put it that peace is not merely a distant goal that we seek, but a means we arrive atthat goaLA. that B. where C. by which D. with whichsomeone they knew.Dennis Williams,t
6、he new5 （own） of the phone number,responded to the6 （excite） baby news/672（congratulate）,but I think someone got the wrong number.”When everyone else in the group text message realized what was going on,they laughed and apologized to this kind stranger for getting him caught up in the baby birthing
7、news,but Williams ended up8, （surprise） everyone. uWhatfs the room numben.we have giftsWilliamss follow-up text readand the best pan is that he9 （actual） showed up at the hospital to welcome Cason.And they talked about turninglO embarrassing situation into a sweet one!第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假
8、定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One day I was in our local pizza takeout when couple teenagers came in to order pizzas They each ordered a
9、 small personal-size pizza for them And they ordered another 3 large pizzas to be delivering to the fire department, where was having a training night、They asked for the delivery person to include a note they had wrote In it they thanked the member of the fire department for all they do for the comm
10、unity and for helping their friend when he is in a serious accident、 They explained far that he wouldnt live but for their great efforts、 I dont know these kids, but I am very pride of them、 第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假设你是李华，你的美国笔友最近在学汉语，他给你发来一份电子邮件讲述他对学习汉语兴趣浓厚，但 是他在学习汉语的过程中常常因为犯错误而懊恼。请你用英语给他回一封邮件。内容包括：1.鼓励
11、他继续努力，正确看待错误；2.给他提出一些学好汉语的建议（例如：不要担心犯错，失败是成功之母：学汉语要多听多说等）； 3.邀请他来中国玩。注意：1.词数100左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；2.不能使用真实姓名和班级。Dear David,Im glad to receive your e-mail and happy to know that you are interested in learning Chinese.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、A2、D3、A4、D5、B6、A7、C8、A9、B10、C11、D12、A13、C1
12、4、A15、B16、C17、C18、A19、D20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D 2、D3、A4、C1、 D2、B3、A4、C1、 A2、C3、C4、D24、1、22、 BC23、 1、 B2、D3、B4、C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.24、 1、 C2、B3、A4、D5、A6、B7、A8、D9、C10、BH、A12、C13、D 14、B15、D16、D17、B18、D19、A20、
13、C第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. who/that2. or3 relativesfriends4. ownerexciting5. . Congratulationssurprising6. actuallyan第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、第一处:couple前加a第二处:them - themselves第三处:delivering - delivered。第四处:where - which第五处:删除asked后的for第 六 处:wrotewritten。第七处:member-m
14、embers第八处:is - was第九处:far - further第十处:pride-proud。第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear David,Im glad to receive your e-mail and happy to know that you are interested in learning Chinese. It is well known thatChinese is difficult to learn. One cant avoid making mistakes when learning a foreign language.Here are so
15、me tips on how to learn Chinese. Firstly, dont be afraid to make mistakes. Making mistakes is a good way to learn how to say things right. Secondly, if you have a Chinese friend, ask him or her to practice with you. Thirdly, you should spend more time practicing listening to and speaking Chinese fre
16、quently.I wish you success in learning Chinese. I am expecting to hear from you. At last, I welcome you to China.Yours,Li Hua7. We packed all the books in the wooden boxes they wouldnt get damaged.A. as long as B. as ifC. in case D. so that8. Its always a good idea to have a second key somewhere you
17、 lose the first one.A. in caseB. now thatC. even though D. as long as9. Wild animals in nature reserves need to develop their survival skills and _their wild nature.A. displayB. possessC. maintain D. monitor10. Hi, Mary. Im coming, but its snowing and traffic is moving slowly., Jack. Well wait for y
18、ou. Then we can have dinner together.A. Take your timeB. Dont be seriousC. What a day D. You are kidding11. We were sad to learn that several students were by a car yesterday.A. hit outB. knocked overC. run across D. picked up12. While his approach was a complete from established practices, the resu
19、lt was satisfactory.A. separation B. prohibition C. departureD. judgmentDon refer to the dictionary every time you come across a new word as sometimes its meaning may be clearly in a given context.A picked out B. ruled out C. brought out D. taken out Is there any chance of my being promoted?-If you
20、want a promotion, youd better _rather than get your way.A play the gameB. cross your fingersC. raise the red flag D. kill the fatted calf13. The weather turned out to be fine. I the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.A. should have takenB. must have takenC. couldn*t have taken D. needn*t have tak
21、en14. I am so glad to find you at home. Can you do me a favor?Sure.?A. Why notB. Whats upC. How come D. How is it going第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。15. （6 分） After spending the first five years of his life in San Diego, Adam Drivers family packet up and moved to a small town in In
22、diana, where Adam enjoyed a relatively routine adolescence. Then the horrific events ofSeptember 11th made Adams life become anything but routine.Just a few months following the events, Driver decided to join the United States Marine Corps. He considered 9/11 as being one of the reasons for joining
23、the army, with his desire to leave Indiana providing the rest. He once saidJTm grateful for having grown up in Indiana, but I needed to go out and the Marine Corps was a nice, stable option.n After serving for two and a half years, and just two months before he was sent to Iraq, Driver injured his s
24、ternum in a biking accident. After he was healed, he injured it again during military training, which resulted in an honorable medical discharge.After leaving the military, Driver decided to try his hand at acting. At first he studied close to home at the University of Indianapolis, but after just a
25、 year, he transferred to Julliard in New York City. He lived in a tiny apartment in Hoboken, New Jersey apartment while studying drama at a prestigious performing arts conservatory （音 乐学院）. Following his graduation in 2009, Driver immediately began appearing in plays, including 2010,s Mrs. Warrens P
26、rofession.Adams first major television experience was a guest spot on Law & Order, and was soon followed by a small role in the award-winning film You Dont Know Jack, which was Drivers first experience working with Home Box Office. Then after landing his star-making role on Girls, Driver was cast in
27、 a handful of feature films, including 2011*s J. Edgar and 2012s Gayby, Not Waving but Drowning and Frances Ha.Hell appear next year in the Coen brothers Inside Llewyn Davis and Steven Spielbergs Lincoln. 1、According to the passage one important reason why Adam Driver joined the army was that . A. h
28、is father was an army officer B. he wanted to become rich C. he thought Indiana was a good place to live in D. he didnt want to live in Indiana 2、Adam Driver had to leave the army because .A. he found the life there boringB his officer disliked himC. his performance in the army was terriblehis chest
29、 was injured3、When did Adam Driver begin to study drama?A. After leaving the army.B. After moving to Indiana.C. When he was in the army.D. After his graduation.4、What does the underlined word discharge probably mean in the passage?A. DiscomfortB. DismissalC. RetirementD. Discouragement22. （8 分）Caree
30、rs in zoology are extremely varied and unique, and can provide incredible learning and work opportunities for anyone devoted to animal studies and welfare. Zoology, or the study of animals, is a wide field with many specialties, including research, conservation, veterinary （兽医的）medicine, and the car
31、e of animals. For people with a love of animals and some training, dreams of careers in zoology may come true.Some careers in zoology focus on research and scientific studies. These careers may allow those with a good theoretical science background to develop and run studies that improve human under
32、standing of the animal world. Research in zoology can help create safer and more effective products for animals or can teach humans more about animal behavior in order to aid in conservation, breeding programs, and habitat preservation.Careers in zoology that focus on conservation attach great impor
33、tance to the continued survival and increased protection of animal species. Conservationists may work with political groups or governments to help make laws to protect and preserve animals, or may work in the field gathering information on potential threats to the health of global ecosystems. Some c
34、onservationists work in educational fields, trying to improve human efforts to save animals from extinction.Animals are subject to illness and injury, and some careers in zoology help to create a safe, stable animal population. Veterinary medicine is an important specialty field, and may take severa
35、l years of intensive training to qualify as a certified veterinarian. While many veterinarians focus on the small-animal practice of domestic pets, vets in rural areas often work with large farm animals and more adventurous veterinarians may work with exotic species in zoos and wildlife preserves.Hu
36、mans love to observe animals, and modern-day zoos and wildlife preserves help meet that interest while providing facilities to assist with conservation programs. Zoology careers in zoos can range from overseeing breeding programs, to creating the proper diet for a deer, to cleaning the tigers cage.
37、Many volunteer and entry-level jobs are available for people that love animals.1、What is the purpose of researching on animals in zoology?A. To help governments make laws.B. To improve researchers9 scientific knowledge.C. To create safe and effective products for humans.D. To educate people to prote
38、ct animals.2、What can careers in zoology that focus on veterinary medicine help?A. Better understand animals. B. Protect animals9 health.C. Clean the animals9 cages. D. Increase the number of animals.3、Which of the following shows the structure of the whole passage?4、What does the passage mainly pre
39、sent?A. Volunteers9 passion for zoology.B. A new idea of careers in zoology.C. Different types of careers in zoology.D. Effective measures of animal protection.23. （8 分）Alibaba opened Chinas version of Amazons cashier-less store, Tao Cafe“ at its second annual Taobao Maker Festival taking place from
40、 812 July, and then showed it to the public. By scanning a QR code （二维码）on Taobao app at the entrance of the store consumers are tracked with cameras for facial recognition. After going through the checkout doors, customers will automatically make a purchase through their smartphones without needing
41、 to head to a register and be able to leave the store with what they buy in hand.The company, putting its efforts in Artificial Intelligence and data technologies, caused some ripples （波动）among offline retailers （零售商）. But if you think the e-commerce giant plans to get a slice of the physical-store
42、pie, then you might get it wrong: Its not about Alibaba wanting to open more cafes, we are not in the restaurant business?9 its about digitalizing the footprints of the visitors to an offline store, u said Chris Tung, chief marketing officer of Alibaba Group.He said, for example, in the online world
43、, Alibaba can always personalize every web page based on users interest and preference thanks to big data, “When you open our app, every moment is different. But on the other hand, offline is becoming not so exciting anymore，because many physical stores are always found to be very similar with no va
44、riation.Tung said offline retailers could improve by adopting online data competence to link the identity of the customers and optimize （优化）their in-store shopping experience. So in this sense, after physical stores have an understanding of what their customers need online, then they can allocate th
45、e products in the physical offline store accordingly. He further explained the pop-up Tao Cafe is one of the ways to present this “new retail” idea and opens up peoples thinking and calls for more partnership.1、What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The buying process in Tao Cafe.B. The payment
46、 method of Tao Cafe.C. The meaning of the Taobao Maker Festival.D The advantage of the Taobao Maker Festival.2、Offline retailers worries that Alibaba will .A. control the market of productioncollect consumers data in shoppingB. compete to gain physical stores9 sharesdevelop its technology of Artific
47、ial Intelligence3、What is probably Tungs opinion on cashier-less stores?A. They appear to be less exciting.B. They are to replace the offline stores.C They help to inspire the upgrades of retail.D They arrange their products in a random way.4、What is the main idea of the passage?A. Cashier-less paym
48、ent competes with physical stores.B. The application has become an instant hit.C. Alibaba celebrates Taobao Maker Festival.D. Tao Cafe is to revolutionize the offline retail.24. （8 分）Four Free Mobile Apps to Help You Learn English FasterHave you realized that you can put your smartphone to really good use for learning English? Here are 4 free mobile apps that will help you do just that.Hello EnglishIt covers all the aspects of language learning, including vocabulary, translation, gra