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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语how引导的感叹句知识点总结全面整理单选题1、Look!happily the children are playing over there!A . HowB . WhatC . What aD . How a2、一Look! The elephants are dancing to music.一 smart they are!A . WhatB . HowC . What a3、popular Michael is in this town! Wherever I go with him, I see people greet him warml
2、y.A . WhatB . What aC . How4、Which of the following sentences is correct?A . How interesting the trip is.B . Although they attended the party, but they didn5 t have fun.C . You may stay here as long as you would like to.D . The girl opened the box, wondered what was in it.5、-exciting the speech he g
3、ave!-Of course! It really cheered us up.A . HowB . WhatC . How aD . What an6、useful the information is for me!A . What aB . What anC . HowD . What7、important memory is ! We cannot work well without it.A . HowB . What aC . WhatD . What an8、 important it is for kids to imagine freely!A . WhatB . How a
4、C . HowD . What a9、wide the streets are!A - WhatB . HowC . WhatD . How a10、beautiful the flower looks!A . WhatB . What aC . HowD . How a11、Compared to the Western countries,safe it is to live in China!A . whatB . what aC . howD . what an12、Which of the following sentences is correct ?A . How happy a
5、re the teenagers ! B . Actions speak louder than words .C . The teacher said : Practice makes perfect . n D . We had eggs、porridge and fruit for breakfast . 13s - Listen!一 Yes. If s one of my favourite songs.A . What loud noise it isB . What a silent summer nightC . How beautiful the music isD . How
6、 hard the rain is beating down14、一 big the river is!一Yes. I think I cant swim it.A . What, acrossB . What a, throughC . How, acrossD . How a, through 15、一They* ve bought the sick children some toys and flowers.一So they have.nice of them!A . HowB . WhatC . How aD . What a九年义务初中英语how引导的感叹句_02E参考答案1、答案
7、:A解析:句意:看!那些孩子们在那边玩得多么的高兴!感叹句一般有两种结构:l.what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!名词是复数或不可数名词,不加a/an. 2. how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!根据此处感叹副词happily,所以用how,故选A。2、答案:B解析:句意:看,那些大象跟着音乐在跳舞。它们多么聪明啊!考查感叹句。what引导的感叹句结构是what+(a/an +形容词)名词+主语+谓语动词+其他;how引导的感叹句 结构是how+形容词或副词+主语+谓语动词+其他。根据smart可知是形容词,此处用how引导感叹句。故选 Bo3、答案:C解析:句意:Michael在
8、这个镇上多受欢迎啊!无论我和他走到哪里,我都看到人们热情地和他打招呼。考查感叹句。本句修饰的中心词是形容词popular,用“How+adj +主谓!”句型表示,故选C。4、答案:C解析:题意:下面哪句话是正确的?考查条件状语从句。How interesting the trip is表示“这次旅行多有趣啊”,这是一个感叹句,末尾用感叹号。A 选项句子错误。Although they attended the party, but they didn t have fun表示虽然他们参加了晚会, 但是玩得不开心”,句中although和but不能同时使用。B选项句子错误。You may sta
9、y here as long as you would like to是条件状语从句,表示“只要你愿意,你就待在这儿”。C选项句子正确。uThe girl opened the box, wondered what was in it表示这个女孩打开盒子,想知道里面有什么,此句的wonder 应改成现在分词wondering做伴随状语。D选项句子错误。故选C。5、答案:A解析:句意:他的演讲多么激动人心啊!当然!它真的让我们振作起来。考查感叹句。感叹句式How +形容词或副词+主谓! ; what+不定冠词+形容词+单数可数名词;what+形容词 +复数可数名词;what+形容词+不可数名词;
10、exciting后面没有名词,判断感叹词用how,故选A。6、答案:C解析:句意:这些信息对我是多么有用啊!考查感叹句。根据 useful the information is for me!可知本句是一感叹句,中心词是useful,它是一个形容词,所以用how来引导感叹句,结构为How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!故答案选C。小提示:感叹句的构成有两种,一、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式:L What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名 词+主语+谓语! 2、What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!二、how引导的感叹句。how用 来修饰形容词、副词。其结构为:How+
11、形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!本句的中心词是useful,它是一个形容 词,所以用how来引导感叹句,故答案选C。解析: 句意:记忆是多么地重要啊!没有它我们不能工作很好。本题考查感叹句。本句话中memory和is在句中作主语和系动词,形容词important后没有被修饰的名词,用 “how+adj/adv+主语+谓语”结构。故选A。小提示:感叹句句型What+a/an+adj+n (可数名词单数)+主谓What+adj+n (可数名词复数或不可数名词)+主谓How+adj/adv+主谓8、答案:C解析:句意:孩子们自由想象是多么重要!考查感叹句。句子主语是it is,主语前只有形容词,符合“H
12、ow+形容词+主语+谓语!”的结构,故选C。9、答案:B解析:句意:街道多宽啊!考杳感叹句c感叹句可以由what和how引导,本句的中心词是形容词wide,符合感叹句结构“How+形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语!”。故选B。解析: 句意:这花真漂亮啊!考查感叹句。分析句子结构主语是the flower, looks是谓语,中心词beautiful是形容词,由感叹句的结构How+形容词/副词+主语/谓语!可知,应该用how修饰,故选C。小提示:感叹句结构:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!例如:What a beautiful girl she is!她是多么漂亮的一个女孩啊!W
13、hat+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语!What useful advice it is!多么有用的建议啊!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!例如:How fast he runs!他跑得真快!11、答案:C解析:句意:和西方国家相比,在中国生活是多么安全啊!考查感叹句。感叹句的中心词safe是形容词,用“How+形容词+主语+谓语+其他!”结构。故选C。12、答案:B解析:句意:下列的句子哪一个是正确的?考查英语句式的正确表达。How happy are the teenagers !感叹句的结构为how+形容词+主语+谓语,所以从 结构上,are 应该在 the teenag
14、ers 后面,所以 A 是错误的。The teacher said : Tractice makes perfect.英语 中没有冒号,所以said后应该把冒号改为逗号,所以C是错误的。We had eggs、porridge and fruit for breakfast.句中eggs和porridge还有fruit是属于并列成分,分割并列成分应该用逗号,所以将eggs后的顿号 改为逗号,所以D是错误的。故选B。13、答案:C解析:句意:听!多么优美的音乐啊!是的。这是我最喜欢的歌曲之一。考查感叹句。根据句末的感叹号可知,此处是感叹句。根据It s one of my favourite songs.可知,此处感 叹的是优美的音乐,其结构为How+形容词+主语+谓语。故选C。14、答案:C解析:句意:好大的河流呀!是的。我觉得我都游不过去。考查感叹句和介词用法。across从表面穿过;through从内部穿过。游泳时从表面穿过,故排除BD。howadj./adv. +主语+动词!因为how是副词,修饰形容词或副词,此处big是形容词,故用how。故选Co15、答案:A解析:句意:他们给生病的孩子们买了一些玩具和花。他们的确这样做了。他们真好!考查感叹句。句子中心是形容词nice,省略了主谓部分,应用how引导感叹句,故选A。