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1、2020.2021学年海南省僧州市川绵中学高二（上）期中英语试卷Picture ShowThere are 22, 000 pictures on show here.You can see the whole Chinese history!Place： City Museum Price： 30 yuanTime： 9： 00 am-4： 00 pm (Monday-Friday)Jennys Clothes Store saleCome and buy your clothes here.We have T-shirts in all colors for only $ 10.We al
2、so have blue pants for $ 15 for boys, socks for only $ 1 each pair.Time： Saturday and SundayInternational PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to the Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food all over the world.Not expensive but delicious.Time： noon to 5： 00 pmDo You Want to Hav
3、e The Ants”？The Ants, a poplar group from Australia, will give their first concert this Saturday night at 8 oclock at Rose Hall, City College.1. People can see the whole Chinese history in.A. Rose Hall B. the City Museum C. the Central Park2. You can go to the picnic at.A. 1 pm on Saturday B. 9 am o
4、n Wednesday C. 6 pm on Friday3. People can in City College.A. buy some clothesB. take some picturesC. listen to a concert4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You can go to the City Museum on weekdays.B. Only white T-shirts are on sale at Jenny*s clothes Store.C. The food at the picnic is expensive
5、but delicious.5. We can read the passage in.【解析】A.can可能；B.must必须；C.should应该；D.might可能。根据句意”现在是红灯了。我们 必须停下来等待。”空处意思应该是“必须”，B项正确。故选：Bo现在是红灯了。我们必须停下来等待。情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义，表示说话人的情绪，态度或语气的动词，但不能单独作谓语， 只能和其他动词原形构成谓语。情态动词虽然数量不多，但用途广泛，了解某些情态动词的特殊 用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案。21 .【答案】B【解析】A.Which哪一个；B.Where哪里；C.There那里；D.Wh
6、at什么。根据句意公园在哪里？- -在学校附近。”空处意思应该是“哪里”，B项正确。故选：Bo-公园在哪里？- 在学校附近。考查特殊疑问句，要注意特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词+一般疑问句构成，而在名词性从句中则是特 殊疑问词+陈述语序，然后，根据句子结构及句意选择最合适的答案。22 .【答案】B【解析】A. high高；B.long长；C.strong强壮；D.small小。根据句意可知，此处说的是长 度。故选：Bo长江超过六千米长。先分析选项的意思，再结合句意选出正确的答案。23 .【答案】A【解析】A. black黑色的；B.red红色的；C. yellow黄色的；D. pink粉色的。根据常
7、识可知， 熊猫是黑白相间的。故选：Ao熊猫是黑白相间的。首先分析选项的意思，再结合句意选出正确的答案，24 .【答案】B【解析】本题意为Mike比Betty更高一些，当两人在做比较时应用比较级，tall的比较级形式是 tallero故选：Bo迈克比贝蒂更高一些。做这种类型的题，注意抓住一些关键词，如than （比）,结合句意选出正确的答案。25 .【答案】C【解析】A.how old多大；B.How much多少（修饰不可数名词）；C.How many修饰可数名词； D.How far多远。根据storybooks可知答案。故选：Co-你有多少故事书？一三本。解题时要区分清选择项的含义与区别，
8、再联系句意进行判断，从而选出正确答案。考生做此类题 型，要分析句子结构，理解句意，考虑语境，选择恰当词。切忌：粗心大意，惯性判断。要注意 细心分析验证，得出答案。26 .【答案】C【解析】根据句意和结构可知动词tell后面接人称代词“我”的宾格me。I是主格；my是形容词性 物主代词；mine是名词性物主代词。故选：Co请告诉我关于长城。解题时要区分清选择项的含义与区别，再联系句意进行判断，从而选出正确答案。考生做此类题 型，要分析句子结构，理解句意，考虑语境，选择恰当词。切忌：粗心大意，惯性判断。要注意 细心分析验证，得出答案。27 .【答案】C【解析】主语they是复数，be动词要用复数形
9、式，C项正确。故选：Co他们勤劳吗？考查一般疑问句时，要注意一些特殊句型的结构，习惯用法，特殊记忆，然后根据要求答题。28 .【答案】B【解析】根据句意可知此处表示两周有14天，所以B正确。故选：Bo两周有14天。考查基数词，要掌握基数词的写法。29 .【答案】B【解析】Seven and eight意思是“7+8”，所以答案是15,此处需要用基数词，所以B正确。故选：Bo7加8是15o考查基数词，要掌握基数词的写法。30 .【答案】C【解析】A.Whoshe?他是谁？ B.Whats his name?他的名字是什么? C.Whafs he like?他什么样? D.How old are
10、you?你多大了？根据答语He is tall and young可知是问：他长什么样？ 故选：Co他什么样？一他又高又年轻。解题时要区分清选择项的含义与区别，再联系句意进行判断，从而选出正确答案。考生做此类题 型，要分析句子结构，理解句意，考虑语境，选择恰当词。切忌：粗心大意，惯性判断。要注意 细心分析验证，得出答案。31 40.【答案】A、B、C、D、B、A、D、C、B、C【解析】(1) A.考查名词短语及语境理解。A.sweet potatoes红薯；B.green plants绿色植物； C.hard stones坚硬的石头;D.fresh nuts新鲜的坚果。句意：1952年，在日本
11、的一个小岛上，科学 家们把一些带有泥土红薯扔给猴子。根据下文on one small Japanese island,scientists dropped some (1) with dirt for the monkeys.”可知，科学家丢下的是红薯。故选 A。(2)B.考查形容词及语境理解。A.beautiful美丽的；B.teirible糟糕的；C.difficult困难的；D.interesting 有趣的。句意：猴子们喜欢红薯的味道，但它们觉得泥土很糟糕。根据上文“liked their taste”和转 折连词but可知，猴子喜欢红薯但讨厌上面的泥土，觉得泥土很糟糕。故选B。(3)
12、 C.考查动词及语境理解。A.find找到;B.reach到达；C.solve解决；D.understand理解。句意: 一只18个月大的聪明猴子找到了解决问题的办法，它在附近的河里洗红薯。根据下文 nby by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby ri ver”可知，猴子找到了 解决问题的办法。故选 C。(4) D.考查名词及语境理解。A.children孩子们；B.brothers兄弟;C.sisters姐妹；D.friends朋友。 句意：她的朋友们也学会了这种新方法，他们也把这种方法教给了他们的母亲。根据下文 they taught their
13、 mothers too”可知，她的朋友也像她一样把这种方法教给了他们的母亲。故选D。(5) B.考查副词及语境理解。A.quietly安静地；B.easily容易地；C.angrily生气地；D.awfully可 怕地。句意：所有的小猴子很容易就学会了洗脏的红薯，让它们更好吃。根据下文But many older monkeys found it very hard to learn this ”可知，年长的猴子很难学会，但小猴子很容 易就学会了。故选B。(6) A.考查形容词及语境理解。A.nicer更好的；B.smaller更小的；C.lighter更轻的；D.drier更干 燥的。句意
14、：所有的小猴子很容易就学会了洗脏的红薯，让它们更好吃。根据上文可知红薯很好 吃，但泥土很糟糕，所以洗过后会让它们更好吃。故选A。(7) D.考查形容词及语境理解。A.small小的；B.large大的；C.new新的；D.dirty脏的。句意: 但许多年长的猴子发现很难学会这一点，仍然吃脏红薯。根据上文older monkeys found it very hard to learn this”可知，年长的猴子学不会洗红薯这一技能，只能吃脏 红薯。故选D。(8) C.考查动词短语及语境理解。A.took on承担；B.took off起飞；C.took place发生；D.took away
15、带走。句意：然后发生了一件非常令人惊讶的事情。根据卜文”In In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby (9) began washing their sweet potatoes too.“可知， 发生了令人惊讶的事情，附近其他岛屿上的猴子也开始洗红薯。故选C。(9) B.考查名词及语境理解。A.trees树；B.islands岛屿；C.beaches海滩;D.rivers河流。句意： 1958年秋天，科学家们发现附近其他岛屿上的猴子也开始清洗它们的红薯。根据下文 nhow this kn
16、owledge was (10) from one island to another.”可知，洗红薯这一技能传到了其它岛上。 故选B。(10) C.考查动词及语境理解。A.lost遗失;B.dropped掉落；C.passed传递;D.left离开。句意： 科学家们仍然不完全理解这些知识是如何从一个岛屿传到另一个岛屿的。根据上文entists found that the monkeys on other nearby (9) began washing their sweet potatoes too.”可知， 洗红薯这一技能传到了 (pass)其它岛上。故选C。本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述
17、了日本一个小岛上的猴子学会了洗红薯这一技能，并将这一技能传 递到了其它附近岛屿上的有趣现象。完形填空考查学生综合运用语言的能力。做题时，要先通读全文，掌握大意，然后结合选项，仔 细阅读文章，选择最适合语境的词，注意上下文的呼应及语境。作出正确的选择。41 .【答案】ancer【解析】根据括号内词义，“舞者”可译为dancer,不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。故填：dancero鲍勃对跳舞感兴趣。他梦想的工作是成为一名舞蹈家。考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出 单词完成句子，使句意更通顺。42 .【答案】peak【解析】根据句意”这些游客来自伦敦。他
18、们会说英语。”结合首字母，考虑speak说“，情态动词 can后接动词原形。故填：speako这些游客来自伦敦。他们会说英语。考查首字母填空。准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺。43 .【答案】ream【解析】根据括号内词义，“梦想”可译为dream,是可数名词，根据语境要用单数形式。故填：dreamo努力工作，你的梦想就会实现。考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出 单词完成句子，使句意更通顺。44 .【答案】ncourage【解析】根据括号内词义，“鼓励可译为encourage,根据句中状语always要用一般现
19、在时，主语 parents是复数，谓语动词用复数形式，即用动词原形。故填：encourageo我的父母总是鼓励我每天练习英语。考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出 单词完成句子，使句意更通顺。45 .【答案】aste【解析】根据括号内词义，“浪费”可译为waste,祈使句中要用动词原形。故填：wasteo时间就是知识，时间就是金钱。请不要浪费它。考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子,、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出 单词完成句子，使句意更通顺。46 .【答案】ubstance【解析】根据括号内词义，“物质”可译为substance
20、,不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。故填：substanceo她用较低的温度提取提取物，发现了一种有效的物质。考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺。47 .【答案】ommitted【解析】根据括号内词义，”坚定的”可译为committed,形容词committed作定语修饰名词scientisto 故填：committed o屠呦呦是一位坚定而有耐心的科学家。考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出 单词完成句子，使句意更通顺。48 .【答案】iquids【解析】根据括号内词义，“液
21、体”可译为liquid,是可数名词，根据Solids要用复数形式。故填：liquids。固体在一定温度下变成液体。考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出 单词完成句子，使句意更通顺。49 .【答案】dmit【解析】根据括号内词义，”承认”可译为admit,情态动词would后接动词原形。故填：admito然而，屠呦呦不愿承认失败。考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出 单词完成句子，使句意更通顺。50 .【答案】cademy【解析】根据括号内词义，研究院”可译为Academy, China Academ
22、y of Traditional Chinese Medicine”中国中医研究院”，是专有名词。故填：Academy o她曾在北京的中国中医研究院工作。考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出 单词完成句子，使句意更通顺。51 .【答案】Nobel laureate-Tu YouyouTu Youyou is a very famous Chinese scientist, who was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang, China on December 30, 1930.【高分句型一】（姓名，出生日期以及出生地） She l
23、ikes doing scientific research as well as reading.（兴趣爱好）She is patient and persistent, whichI think contributes a lot to her great achievement.（性格特征）Since she graduated from Peking University Medical College in 1955, she has been devoted to her scientific research.【高分句型二】（教育经历） The 2015 Nobel Prize
24、in Physiology or Medicine was awarded to Tu Youyou （co winner） ， whose research promoted the discovery of artemisinin.This is a vital new treatment for malaria.（成就）So she is rated as one of the greatest figures of the 20th century.（主要评价）【解析】高分句型一Tu Youyou is a very famous Chinese scientist, who was
25、born in Ningbo, Zhejiang, China on December 30, 1930.翻译：屠呦呦是中国著名的科学家，1930年12月30日出生于中国浙江宁波。分析：句子里，关系词who引导非限制性定语从句was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang, China on December 30, 1930o高分句型二Since she graduated from Peking University Medical College in 1955, she has been devoted to her scientific research.翻译：自1955年
26、毕业于北京大学医学院以来，她一直致力于科学研究。分析:句子里,Since 引导时间状语从句 she graduated from Peking University Medical College in 1955。 写作步骤：第一步：审题，确定体裁格式、主体时态、中心人称和内容要点，避免填表式或履历表式表达。 第二步：拟定提纲，创造良好的开端；叙述得体，布局谋篇；巧妙过渡，完美结尾。第三步：遣词造句，套用句型，上下衔接，地道表达，行文成篇（注意“参考词汇”的提示作用）。52 .答案 My name is Li Hua.Today I want to talk about dream.lt is
27、 good for my study.I think everyone should have a dream, which is the motivation to help us move forward.高分句型一 （话题）Im really good with children and I want to be a teacher.I first started thinking about my dream three years ago when I became a senior high school student.【高分句型二】My senior high school t
28、eachers have given me lots of help, not only with my studies, but also in my daily life.（你的理想）I think teachers are great.To be a teacher isnt easy .Teachers should have much knowledge, so Im trying my best to study well to make my dream come true.I hope I can help more children in the future.（理由）53
29、析 高分句型一：I think everyone should have a dream, which is the motivation to help us move forward.译文：我认为每个人都应该有梦想，这是帮助我们前进的动力。 分析：这句话使用了 which引导的非限制性定语从句。高分句型二：I first started thinking about my dream three years ago when I became a senior high school student.译文：三年前，当我成为一名高中生时，我第一次开始思考我的梦想。分析：这句话使用了 when
30、引导的时间状语从句。这是一篇提纲类作文，需要写的内容已经给出，但是写作时不耍仅仅对耍点进行生硬的翻译，而 是要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文，一定要谈谈自己的看法。 需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文 意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注 意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。同时注意要求的字数，不要太多也不要太少。A. a newspaper B. a science book C. a survey reportBIn a town there lived a
31、little, beautiful and smart girl.Her name was Rose.Everyone was very brave, but she was scared of the doctor.One day, one of her teeth was moving.Her mom saw it.She said, One of your teeth is moving, and you need to visit Doctor Tim.”Rose said, nNo!Im not going to the doctor/Mom said, Dont worry.Its
32、 not wobbly （摆动的）we neednt go to the doctor at once.That made Rose feel better.After five weeks, Rose forgot about her tooth but her mom didnt.She checked her tooth again and it was more wobbly, so she said, Its time to see the doctor.*Rose was scared but she had to do what her mom told her, so they
33、 went to see the doctor Tim.They had to wait in the waiting room.When it was her turn, her heart was beating very fast.She went into Doctor Tim*s room.He wassmiling.She sat on the chair.Doctor Tim said, Close your eyes.1 Rose closed her eyes, but just before Doctor Tim started, tears started coming
34、down from her eyes.When she opened her eyes, she saw Doctor Tim holding her tooth, smiling.Rose smiled.Then Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear.From that time Rose wasnt scared of doctors anymore.6. At he beginning of the story, Rose was scared of.A. her mom B. the doctor C. her teeth7. Rose forgot abo
35、ut her tooth after.A. five months B. many years C. five weeks8. When it was Roses turn, Rose felt very.A. nervous B. sad C. excited9. Which of the following is NOT true according the passage? A. Rose mother asked Rose to see the doctor because of her moving teeth.B , Rose mother was angry when Rose
36、refused to see the doctor.C. Everyone in the town liked Rose because she was a smart girl.10. According to the passage, the doctor was a man.A. kind B. brave C. carelesscOn January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War （抗击新型肺炎战），the Ministry of Education issued （教育部公布）a notice on putt
37、ing off the start time of school in spring 2020.lt was said that school should not start before February 17.The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect childrens studies.If they ha
38、ve such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all.They may forget what they have learned before.Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating.Sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health?In short, the close
39、 of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize on create a network platform （平台）， where necessary courses will be shown every day， and online teaching will be given by excellen
40、t teachers of the subject, and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network. It should be said that such a method is very good.It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection （感染）of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability
41、, and truly achieve no of classesn.Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, specially how to keep away from touching viru
42、s and also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.11. Parents worried about putting off the start of school because.A. children may be infected by virusB. they dont like the idea of online learningC. childrens study may be affect
43、ed12. In the writers opinion, its necessary to except for learning at home.A. teach children about health knowledgeB. do some physical exercises outsideC. keep touching different people13. The underlined word suspension means n in Chinese.A.计划 B.改变C.停止14. Which of the following is TRUE? A. All the s
44、tudents would rather go to school.B. The exact start time of school will start before February 17.C. Online teaching will help students study.15. The best title for the passage is ” A. A Special Way to Learn at Home B. A New War with a New Chance C. A Way to Keep Mentally Healthy 16. 一Is this dictio
45、nary?No, it isnt.I left my dictionary at home.（）A. yourB. yoursC. yourselfD. you17. Many teenagers want to belike Zhong Nanshan when they grow up.(A. writersB. engineersC. doctorsD. cleanerfootball for the school team.(Tom was happy to get a chance to playA. aB. anC. theD.不填18. My home is very from
46、the hospital.(A. longB. farC. tallD. smallstop and wait.(Its red light now.WeA. canB. mustC. shouldD. might21.is the park.Its near the school.()A. WhichA. WhichB. WhereC. ThereD. What22. The Changjiang River is more than six thousand kilometersA. highA. highB. longC. strongD. small23. Panda is23. Pa
47、nda isand white.(A. blackA. blackB. redC. yellowD. pink24. Mike is24. Mike isthan Betty.(A. tallA. tallB. tallerC. bigD. tallest25.一storybooks do you have?Three.(A. How oldA. How oldB. How muchC. How manyD. How far26. TellA. IB. myC. meD. mine27.they hard-working?()A. IsB. AmC. AreD. Not is28. There aredays in two weeks.()A. sevenB. fourteenC. tenD. nightabout the Great Wall please.()29. Seven and eight is.A. fourteenB. fifteenC. sixteenD. night30.一He is tall and young.()A. Who*s he?B. Whats his name?C. Whats he like?D. How old are you?The Japanese Macaca monkey has bee