2023届北京市第十九中高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1. 5分,满分30分)I hear youll cancel all your plans and appointments. Why?-They my life. I just cant stop.A. controlB. controlledC. have controlledD. have been contr

2、olling1. To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a ruleA. to never breakB. never to have brokenC. never to be broken D. never to be breakingGood news! We didnt spend we had expected.A. as half much money asB. much money as half asC. as much money as half D. half as much money as2. 一I keep on me

3、eting with difHeulties in the experiment. I can hardly go on.Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them.A. Suit yourself.B. Good for youC. Pull yourself together! D. Whafs the deal?3. Your red coat looks so good. It stood out clearly the snow.A across B. againstC. through D. over4

4、. Our dream is to a World Cup that makes you, your grandchildren and everyone in football really proud.A. stage B. chairC. found D. watch7 the difference between the two findings is one of the worst mistakes youve made.A. Ignored B. IgnoringC. To ignore D. Having ignored8. I think Ana her packing si

5、nce she started getting things ready early this morning.A. Anishes B. has HnishedC. had finished D. would finish9. Not even when through the darkest valley be afraid, for you are always close beside me.A do I walk; will I B. do I walk; I will C. I walk ; I will D. I walk; will IPassengers talk to th

6、e driver while the bus is moving, because it will take his focus off the road.upliffWirginAtlantic: To be genuine, fun, contemporary, and different in everything we do at a reasonable price.”Interesting. In none of the above cases does the brand promise describe what these companies do or provide. T

7、he NFLs brand promise says nothing about football. Coca-Cola doesnt talk about providing the best soft drinks in the world. And Virgin Atlantics promise goes a lot farther than seating passengers in its aircrafts.Of course, a promise is nowhere near enough. The promise along with look, personality,

8、time, money, and hard work combined can eventually help to build and maintain great brands and acquire a special patina(光泽)of what I call “me” appeal, showing my personal appetite. Apple has that patina. All of this can lead to sub-brands, like iPhone and iPad which acquire the glory of the parent b

9、rand.Sometimes a brand is memorable because of little things. TD Bank has a special place in their branches for you to deposit all those coins you collect in jars. It is called the Penny Arcade that turns depositing your coins into a fun game in which you can even win prizes. Years ago, Dime Savings

10、 Bank in New York had a small dime(十分硬币)carrier It was given to kids and then theyd fill up its 50 slots (投币 口)with a dime in each one and bring it to exchange for a $5 bill.1 What can we know from the first 2 paragraphs?A. People tend to believe in top brands because they deliverwhat is promised.B.

11、 Well branded Swedish products are of good quality but more costly than others.C. Well branded products are faced with great challenges of quality currently.D. A company shouldnt care about logos because they cant make the brand valuable.2、 In the authors opinion, a brand promise is.A. thecontract b

12、etween a company and the people who interact with itthe only way to build and maintain a great brands valueB. a description of what a company actually does for its consumersan important factor contributing to the success of a brand3、According to the passage, what isprobably “Virgin Atlantic”?A A fin

13、ancial company.B A high-tech software product.C. An airline company.D. An entertainment product.4、What can be inferred from the passage?A. Buying a certain brand says nothing about the person who buys it.B. Little things can mean a lot and make a brand memorable.C Sub-brands are relatively easy to b

14、uild and generate huge profits.D. Dime Savings Banks dime carriers are difficult for kids to operate.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26. (30 分)My daughter has been having some unique house guests at her place this summer. For the second time now a family

15、 of robins (知更鸟)have built a 1 on the crossbeams of her porch (门廊)just underneath the roof. It is wonderful to watch how they 2 grass, branches and mud into a solid home to hatch their eggs and 3 their babies. It is 4 to observe the devotion with which they 5 hunt for food to feed their babies. It i

16、s funny too to see how the 6 robin will fly to the nearby tree when I 7 the porch and chirp (吱吱叫)some not so kind things 8 me until I leave again.It is seeing the baby birds 9, however, that is the best thing of all. In less than two months they go fromgrowing in little 10 to flying out of their nes

17、t to soar (翱翔)in the skies along with their 11.My daughters house guests have 12 me a few things too. I have learned from them about 13 work. I have learned about devotion and 14, I have learned about 15 and life. Most of all, though. I havelearned that while it is 16 and warm in the nest, it is bet

18、ter to 17.The poet Rumi once wrote: “You were born with 18. why prefer to crawl (爬行)through life?” I for onedont want to crawl, I want to fly! I want to 19 the nest, spread my wings of love and let my soul soar. I want to live with my 20 in the sky even while my feet are here on Earth.1、 A. tunnel B

19、. basement C. ceiling D. nestA. shape B. make C. insert D. arrange3、A. adopt B. defend C. raise D. comfortA. amazing B. boring C. challenging D. shocking5、A. directly B. personally C. quietly D. continuously6、A. baby B. mother C. fierce D. frightened7、 A. abandon B. decorate C. approach D. occupyA.

20、at B. to C. about D. for9、A. play B. swallow C. behave D. grow10、A. boxes B. trees C. eggs D. cages11、 A. friends B. parents C. owners D. partnersA. brought B. spared C. taught D. prepared13、A. hard B. dirty C. creative D. dangerousA. honesty B. sacrifice C. cooperation D. courage14、 A. food B. deat

21、h C. environment D. growth16、A. safe B. attractive C. neat D. bright17 A. rest B. sing C. fly D. flee18、A. legs B. wings C. hands D. arms19、A. acquireB. rebuildC. evaluate D. leave20、A. heart B. sight C. birds D. dreams第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Whafs the right colle

22、ge for you?1. (do) the college youre considering offer classes and learning opportunities 2. interest you? You dont need to declare a college major until your junior year of collegebut youre more likely 3. (succeed) if youre excited about and engaged by the options available to you.Consider4 (you) l

23、earning style: do you prefer informative lectures or lively discussions?Research and analysis or hands-on experience and practice? Writing papers or working in small groups?Look for the academic experience youll need to feel 5. (challenge) and engaged, and what support youll need for success-peer tu

24、toring, 6. (access) professors, and career services are just some of 7 options you might find on campus. Check out course and program 8. (describe), reviews of professors, and sit in on some classes if youre able to visit campus.9, (assess) your chances of admission can be a good way to identify a s

25、trong academic match. Most admissions counselors tell us that your GPA and the quality of your high school classes are the most important elements of your college application, 10, standardized test scores not far behind.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28. (10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,

26、每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2 .只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thank you so much for inviting me to take part in the winter camp organizing by your school in the coming winter holiday. Quite interested, I am writing t

27、o learn about farther details.Above all, I wonder that it is convenient for you to inform me for the specific schedule in advance. Beside, this will be my first experience to participate in such a activity. Would you be kind enough to offer with any suggestions on whose items I specially need to tak

28、e with me?I am really excited and looking forward to it. I would appreciate if you could give me a reply at your earliest convenient. 第二节书面表达(满分25分).29. (25分)假定你是校英语话剧俱乐部(School English Drama Chib)的负责人李华,现负责英语话剧百万英镑面向全校的演员选拔工作。请你根据以下提示信息拟一则通知:1 .选拔时间:2018年3月20日;.地点:学校礼堂;2 .具体要求:热爱戏剧表演,具有较好的英语口语表达能力,

29、熟悉马克吐温的小说百万英镑;.写通知时间:2018年3月13日。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词:礼堂auditorium 标准criteria参考答案第一部分(共20小题,每小题L 5分,满分30分)1、D2、C3、D4、C5、B6、A7、B8、B9、D10、B11、B12、B13、B14、B15、B16、D17、B18、C19、B 20、A第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、 1、 B 2、C3、D22、 1、 B2、D3、C4、C23、 1、 D2、C3、A4、A5、B6、C24、 1、

30、 A2、C3、D4、D5、A6、B25、 1、 A2、D3、C4、B第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题L 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1 D 2、B 3、C 4、A 5、D6、B7、C8、A9、D10、CH、B12、C13、A14、B15、D16、A17、C18、B19、D20、A第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. Doesthat/which2. to succeedyour3. challengedaccessibl

31、e4. thedescriptions5. Assessingwith第四部分写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)28、第一句 organizing 改成 organized第二句 farther 改成 further第三句that改成 whether/if; for改成of第四句Beside改成Besides第五句a改成an第六句删掉with; whose改成what第九句if前面加上it ; convenient改成convenience第二节书面表达(满分25分)29 NoticeSchool English Drama Club is selecting actors and

32、actresses for the drama The Million Pound Bank Note, based on the famous short story by Mark Twain. The selection will take place at the school auditorium on April 20th, 2018.Any student who meets the following criteria will be offered a chance to become an actor or actress. Firstly, he or she shoul

33、d love dramatic performance. Secondly, he or she should have good English speaking skills. Whafs more, he or she should have read the short story written by Mark Twain and be familiar with the whole story.School English Drama ClubApril 13th, 2018B. must notA. would notC. may not D. need not6. The wo

34、rse working conditions we are looking forward to must have attracted the local governmenfsattention.A. see improvedB. seeing improvedC. see improving D. seeing to improve7. The teachers voice still remained calm she was getting annoyed.A. as long as B. even ifC. as if D. now that8. In the forest, so

35、und is the best means of communication over distance in comparison with light, it wont beblocked by trees when travelling.A. whileB. becauseC. whenD. though9. My mother is always warning me when I go out, Dont get off the bus it is stopping.”A. until B. whileC. before D. afterThis Him is very with y

36、oung people, which tells a really romantic story.A. familiar B. popularC similar D particular10. By the time we from our school, we have been close friends for more than ten years.A. graduatedB. will graduateC. are graduating D. graduate11. The disaster-stricken village was inaccessible by helicopte

37、r, and the storm added to the rescuers9difficulty.A. instead ofB. other than C. rather than D. regardless ofThe books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A. which B. what C. whose D. that. Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whic

38、h D. that20. Word came that 30 firefighters gave their lives to our country national property security.A. in exchange forB. in response toC. in terms of D. in contrast with第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21. (6 分) Asia is such a vast and diverse continent for anyone dreaming of an es

39、cape. Here are some bestdestinations to visit over the next 12 months.Xian, ChinaXi9an, China is supreme and then there9s the biggie (重要的事物)-the Army of Terracotta Warriors, celebrating 30 years as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2017.Xian is vast, but a relaxed way of living and recent openings hav

40、e boosted an already superb accommodation market. A crop of new bars and cafes are thrown in here. Theres never been a better time to visit.South of Tokyo, JapanTwo cities in south of Tokyo are well worth visiting.Yokohama is just a 20-mixinte train journey from the capital and packs considerable ap

41、peal with its bayside location, architecture, beer and tasty cuisine.Less than an hour from Tokyo, fantastic seaside town Kamakura s known for its surfing scene, but also offers an attractive selection of relaxed cafes and restaurants.Sri Lankas Hill CountrySri Lanka may be “so hot right now,but Lon

42、ely Planet recommends a different experience.Try getting ahead of (and away from) the pack by taking a scenic train to Sri Lankas Hill Country for a wonderfully temperate escape from the nations humid coasts.This island owns a mountainous interior that is every bit as scenic as the coast, blessed by

43、 pleasantly cool temperatures that rarely above 21.Raja Ampat, Indonesia“Raja” means “king” and this grand title is apparent. Packed with white-sand beaches, lush jungle and unusual mushroom-shaped small islands. Raja Ampat is a biological hotspot.Home to some of the richest, most diverse coral reef

44、s on the planet-over 200 diving spots are still in a state of natureand this, paired with a growing ecotourism (生态旅游)offering, means Raja Ampat will no doubt remain king of the islands.1、What can visitors do in Xian?A. Shop in a fantastic seaside town. B. Appreciate diverse heritage.C. Enjoy mushroo

45、m-shaped small islands. D. Experience planting crops by themselves.2、Where is a surfer most likely to go?A. Yokohama. B. RajaAmpat.C Kamakura. D. Sri Lankans Hill Country.3、Where is this text probably taken from?A. A fiction book. B. A private letter.C. A science report. D. A travel guidebook.22. (8

46、 分) When I spent the summer with my grandmother, she always set me down to the general store with a list. Behind the counter was a lady like no one Id ever seen.“Excuse me,I said. She looked up and said, Im Miss Bee.”“I need to get these.” I said, holding up my list. uSo? Go get them. ” Miss Bee poi

47、nted to a sign. Theres no one here except you and me and Im not your servant, so get yourself a basket from that pile.”I visited Miss Bee twice a week that summer. Sometimes she shortcharged me. Other times she overcharged. Going to the store was like going into battle. All summer long she found way

48、s to trick me. No sooner had I learned how to pronounce bicarbonate of soda” and memorized its location on the shelves than she made me hunt for it all over again. But by summers end the shopping trip that had once taken me an hour was done in 15 minutes.“AH right, little girl,” she said. “What did you learn this summer?” “That youre a meanie! I replied. Miss Bee just laughed and said, “I know what you think of me. Well, I dont care! My job is to teach every chi

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