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1、鲁教版六年级上册英语全册重点知识汇总Unit 1 Good morning.:重点词组：1. Good morning! 早上好 Good afternoon!下午好 Good evening ! 晚上好 答语相同。2. Hello, Frank!你好，弗兰克。3. A： How are you?你（身体）好吗？B： （I m） fine/ I m OK, thanks. And you?我很好，谢谢。你呢？ A： （I? m）fine/0K, too.我也很好。4. thanks = thank you 谢谢HB（铅笔芯）硬黑CD光盘BBC英国广播公司UFO不明飞行物 CCTV 中国市央电视
2、台UN联合国S小号的 M中号的 L夫号的Unit 2 What s this in English?一.重点词组：1） 厂 What s this/that?这/那是什么？IV s a/an +单数物品2） r WhatJ s this/that?这/那是什么？-It s a ruler.（这/那是）直尺。3） What s this/that?这/那是什么？-It s an apple.（这/那是）苹果。2.What s this/that in English?这/那用英语怎么说？It s a/an +单数物品WhatJ s this in English?这用英语怎么说？It s a j
3、acket.夹克衫What s that in English?那用英语怎么说？It s an orange.橘子。3. a和an是不定冠词，只用在可数名词单数前面，表示“一”。a用在以 辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。这里的元音 音素和辅音音素是指读音,而不是指字母。如：a pen /pen/ 一支钢笔（/p/为辅音音素）an orange / o rinds / 一个桔子 （/d /为元音音素）an orange /pple/eraser/elephant/and /egg/English4. P停车场；停车位 NBA （美国）全国篮球协会 kg千克；公斤5. r S
4、pell it, please.二 Please spell it.请拼读它。一 K - E - Y.Spell “pen，please. / Please spell pen.请拼读“pen”。P - E - N.Can you spell . ?/How do you spell.?/Spell . ,please.Unit 3 What color is it?一.重点词组：1 .What s this/that?这/那是什么？L it s v.这是 v。V是字均是专有名词，前面不必加冠词,但表示某一类东西，则在其 单教名词前力Da或an；1） What s this/that?这/那是
5、什么?-It s a ruler.这/那是）直尺。-Ity s an apple.（这/那是）苹果。2.问颜色：What color1） r What color is + 单数名词？iY What color are + 复数名词？_ It s /It is + 颜色.They re/They are + 颜色.如1） What color is the key?（这把）钥匙是什么颜色的？17. One must know what true, good and beautiful.A. ; ; B. the; the; the C. a; ; the D. a; a; the18. The
6、 tiger was shot in head.A. that B. C. the D. its19. This took place in.A.a 1930s B.1930s C.the 1930s/ D.the 1930s20. Land to east of Urals is called Asia.A. ; the; the B. the; the; C. ; the; D. the; the; the21. He took smaller of the two.A. one B. a C. the D. 22. Alice is fond of playing _ piano whi
7、le Henry is interested in listening to _music.A. ; the B. the; the C. the; D. t 23. Mother does most of at home.A. clean B. the cleaning C. a clean D. cleaning24. discovered iron, which is very useful metal.A. The man; ; a B. The man; ; C. Man; ; a D. Man; the; a25. My father and mother are teachers
8、.A. the B. C. those D. these26. Have you any sister?一No, I have sister.A. ; no B. an; not C. some; no D. an; no27. big swimming pool in out school was completed in May of 1998, not in April, 1996.A. A; ; B. The; the; C. A; the; D. The; ; 28. I like history. I am studying history of China.A. ; a B. t
9、he; C. ; the D. a; 29. The workers made him of the factory.A. head B. a head C. the head D. one head30. Having been told thatbad weather was onway, they decided to put the game off.A. a; the B. the; this C. ; that D. ; the31. These old woman like walking in Hyde park.A. the B. a C. D. an32. Its easi
10、er to write plays for television than for radio.A. the; the B. ; C. the; D. ; the33. People dream of walking in like astronauts one day.A. a space B. the space C. spaces D. space冠词填空：在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划X。1. There is picture of elephant on wall.2. This is useful book. Ive read it for hour.3. eleph
11、ant is much heavier than horse.4. doctor told him to take medicine three times day.5. Lets go out for walk.6. Its too hot. Open door, please.7. There is woman over there. woman is Meimeis mother.8. sun rises in east.9. Changjiang River is longest river in China.10. Are you going to do it second time
12、?11. Washington is capital of USA.12. Turners are living at the end of Turner Street.13. He joined the army in spring of 1995.14. old man isteacher. He likes playing_basketballafter supper.15. After I had quick breakfast, I hurried to school.16Are sheep kept by farmers for producing _wooland_meat?17
13、. They went to Peoples Park ,but we both went to PeoplesCinema yesterday.18. I often watch TV in evening.19. day of December 20, 1999 is Monday.20. Tomorrow is Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose _Christmas tree today.21. I think maths is more important than any other subject.22. He oft
14、en goes to school by bike.23. What does this word mean, Father?24. What important news!H .选择填空1. Does Jim have ruler?Yes, he has .A. an； some B. a： one C. a； / D. any； one2. There is old bike. old bike is Mr Zhaos.A. an ； The B. the； An C. a； The D. the； The3. apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. T
15、he B. A C. An D. Two4. How many books do you have?I have book. Thats English book.A. a； an B. a； one C. one； an D. one； one5. At that time Tom was one-year-old baby. A. a B. an C. the D. /6. _tiger is _ China.A. The； a B. A； the C. The： from D. The； the7We cant see_ sun at_night.A. the； the B. the；
16、/ C. a； / D. / /8. useful book it is!A.What an B. How a C. What a D. WhatOne afternoon he found handbag.There was son the corner of handbag.A. a； an； the B. a； a； the C. an； an； an D. the； a； a9. old lady with white hair spoke Englishwell at meeting.A. An； an； a B. The； / ； an C. The； / ； a D. The；
17、/ ； the10. Great Wall is longest wall in the world.A. A； a B. The； the C. A； the D. The； a11. new bridge has been built over Huanpou River.A. THa? a R A* / C. A? thp D. An? thp12. wcrnan nvpr thprp ic nnnulAr teacher in our schoolA. A. An R. Thp? a C. THp* thp D A? thp13. d Hp ucpd tn hp tparhpr hut
18、 latpr he turned writer.A. a. a R. a? thp r / aD a； /Thpv madp himking.A. a R thp C. An D /16 Hiw fthpr iw Fnplich teacher. He works in our school.A. a R. ah C thp D /17 . k hpAmpriran boy ?A. an R. a C. nnp D. /1R Dcps Tnm nffrpn nbv fnnthAll Affrpr_ school ?A. / ?/ R. / ? thp C. thp? / D. /1 Q THp
19、v rtKZPrl nur ;rhnnldav hpfnrp vp;tprdav .A. AnR.nnpr. aD. thp?0. AlKtrAllAisFnpli;h-;nAakinpcountry.A. aR.anC. thp D /71.hasnrAnpp wkirt.qkirt iw nirp.A. a? ThpR.an? Thpr. An? AD thp? The” Thk isAnnlphip Annlp.A. an- aRk, thpC. a- AnD. an； the22. Lnnk athnrqpnver there.A. a B. anC.the D. /Den，nlavh
20、AckpthAll hprp. It dAnpprniK.A. a R. Anr. /n. the2，一 Thprp iqnld weman in thp cat.A. /R thpC. aD. an76. Rpiiin? ishpAiitiful ritv. ItqCAnitAl of China.A. a a R. thpthp r. / thp n. a? the77. ShanphAi is inpA;t nf China.A. /r ahr. an. thp7R Iva hppn a ;tudpnt thprp fnr nprlv twn andhalf years.A. a Rah
21、c thpn /79 Rill isFnplich tPArhpr. Hp likes playingfootballA. a? thp R. an* thp C. a? D. an? /30. The museumis auite far. It will take you half hour toget there by bus.A. an； / B. an；aC. a： /D. / ； /It s (It is) yellow.(它是)黄色的。2 ) What color are the keys?这些钥匙是什么颜色的？They re (They are) red.(它们)是红色的。3.
22、 It s black and white.它是黑白色的。4. The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色的。Unit 4My name s Gina.一.重点词组:1 name s二name is2.he s=he isyou thatre =yous=thatareis你是那是名字是他是they re=they are isn, t=is nothe isnot=he3： MsBrownisn t 他不是 what s=what is 布朗女士他们是 不是 什么是4 Niceto meet you见到你很高兴too.回答 Nice to meet you.或 Nice to meet
23、you,How do you do?你好！ 回答：How do you do?你好！5. last name=family name=surname 姓7first name = given name名字8telephone number = phone number 电话号码9 ID card身份证10. My name s+名字 我的名字叫二1 m+名字 我是二：重要句型1. 询问姓名l)What, s your name?你叫什么名字？Alan艾伦/ My name s Alan我的名字叫艾伦/ I m Alan我叫艾伦WhatJ s = What is name s = name is
24、 F m = I am 2)WhatJ s his name? 他叫什么名字？His name* s Eric他的名字叫埃里克。/He sEric.他叫埃里克。(He s = lie is )3)What，s her name?她叫什么名字?Her name, s Mary.她的名字叫玛丽。/ She s Mary.她叫玛丽。(She, s = She is )What? s your first name?你的名字是什么？二What is your first name?My first name is Alice.2. WhatJ s your last name/ family name
25、?你姓什么？My last/family name is Green. / It s Green.3. Is he Jack?他是杰克吗？ -Yes, he is.是的，他是。-No, he isn, t. His name, s Mike.不,他不是。他的名字叫迈克。4. Are you Helen?你是海伦吗？Yes, I am.是的，我是。 No, I m not. I m Gina.不，我不是。 我是吉娜。5. What s your/his/her phone number? 你的电话号码是多少？My /His/Her phone number is 110. /It s 110.问
26、电话号码： What s your/his/her telephone number?It s +号码.6. is/am/are 的用法：I 用 am, you 用 are. 1) I am 14, how old are you?我 14 岁你多大了 ？is连着他/她/它2) He/She is a student.他/她是个学生。What color is it?单数用is,复数用are. 3) The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色的。4)He and I are students. 他和我都是学生。Unit 5 This is my sister.一.重点词组：1. This
27、/ That is.这/ 那位是2. These / Those are.这/那些是3. Oh, I see.哦，我明白了。4. Have a good day!愿你们（一天）玩得高兴!5. Thanks/thank you （谢谢）6. You, too.你（们）也一样。7. Bye / Bye-bye / Good-bye 再见8. the photo of your family = your family photo9. Here are Here is 有10. in the first photo 在第一张照片11. in the next picture 在下一张照片中12. a
28、 photo of my family 一张我的家庭照片13. family tree 家谱二：句型聚焦14. 绍他人1. This / That is.这/ 那位是 2 ） These / Those are./那些是This is my friend Jane.这（位）是我的朋友简That is my grandfather.那（位）是我的祖父。These are my brothers.这些是我的兄弟。Those are my parents.那些是我的父母。2. This is my friend. 复数 These are my friends. ;That is my brothe
29、r. 复数 Those are my brothers.3. Who s she?她是谁？She, s my sister.她是我妹妹。Who? s he?他是谁？He, s my brother.她是我哥哥。Who re they?他们是谁？ They re my grandparents.他们是我的祖父母。Who s = Who is Who re = Who areShe, s = She is He s = He is They, re =They areOh, I see.哦，我明白了。4. Have a good day!愿你们（一天）玩得高兴！Thanks/thank you.
30、（谢谢）You, too.你（们）也一样。7. Bye / Bye-bye / Good-bye 再见8. the photo of your family = your family photoHere are two nice photos of my family.这有两张我家人的漂亮照片。Here are有 Here are books后跟复数名词Here is有 Here is a map后跟单数名词in the first photo 在第一张照片My grandfather and grandfather are in the first photo 我的爷爷 和奶奶在第一张照片
31、in the next picture 在下一张照片中in the next picture are my brothers在下一张照片中是我的哥哥们These two sisters are my sisters 这两个女孩是我的姐姐们9. Coco is in my family.蔻蔻也是我家的中的一位成员a photo of my family 一张我的家庭照片 15. family tree 家谱Unit 6 Is this your pencil?一,词组1. excuse me 劳驾；打扰 2. What /how about ,?”怎么样？”3. thanks / thank y
32、ou for. 因而感谢Thank you for your help （谢谢你的帮助）You, re welcome 别客气。 5. in English 用英语6. computer game 电子游戏ask for.请求/要I 11 ask for two pencils.我将要两支铅笔。ask sb for sth 向某人请求/要菜物 ask the teacher for help 向老 师耒助ask sb. about sth询问集人关于某事的情况How do you spell it?7. Lost and Found 失物招领 10. school library 学校图书馆s
33、ome keys 几串钥匙11. a set of 一副；一套 a set of keys 一 串钥匙a set of 谓语动词用单数。如：A set of keys is on the desk.有串钥匙在桌子上。14. . E-mail me atcom. 给我 ma2mail. com 这个邮箱发邮件。E-mail sb at 给某人发电子邮件ID card学生证15. Call Alan at 444. 拨打 444 找艾伦call at +电话号码：“拨打.号码找某人二.重点句型Is this/that. ?这/那是 吗？Yes, it is. / No, it isn t.是的，它
34、是。/ 不，它不是。1. Are these / those ？这/ 那些是吗？Yes, they are. / No, they aren, t.是的，这/那些（它们）是。/不，这/那些不是。2. What about this dictionary?这个词典怎么样？3. Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助You, re welcome 别客气4. What? s this? 这是什么？ It s a watchHow do you spell. . . ?你怎么拼写？ W-A-T-C-H5. Ask the teacher for it 向老师要它some ke
35、ys are in classroom 一些钥匙在教室里6. I lost my school ID card 我丢失了我的学生卡I must find it.我必须找到它。Unit 7 wherer s my schoolbag一:词组1 .谈论物品的位置，用whereWhere s +单数物品？一 Where are +复数物品？-It s +介词短语. They re +介词短语.1) Where? s my pencil box? It s in your schoolbag.铅笔盒在哪？ w书包里。2) Wheres my computer game? It s under your
36、 bod.我的电子游戏 机在哪？在你的床下面。3) Where are my books? They re on the sofa.我的书在哪?在沙发上。2on 在 上in 在 里 under 在 下面on the sofa 在沙发上 4. Come on.快点 5. I think：我认为。6. in your grandparents? room(在你的祖父母的房间里)Sorry, I don t know.对不起，我不知道。7. Could you bring some things to school?你能带些东西到学校吗？8. modal plane 飞机模型 10. tape pl
37、ayer 录音机11. English books英语课本二：句型Are the keys on the sofa? Yes, they are. /No,they aren, t.1. Is the schoolbag on the sofa? Yes, it is. / No, it isn, t.2. I m tidy, but Gina is not我（爱）整洁，但吉娜却不（整洁）Gina s books are everywhere. 吉娜的书到处都是。3. The white model plane is hers那个白色的飞机模型是她的。4. Gina always asks.吉
38、娜总是问。Unit 8 Do you have a soccer ball?一：词组1. soccer ball 足球 2. tennis ball 网球3. ping-pong ball 乒乓球 4. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍5. soccer ball 足球 6. baseball bat 棒球拍7. Let + “让某人做” Let, s us 让我们Let s go 让我们走吧play soccer 踢足球 10. play tennis 打网球11. That sounds great 那听起来好极了That sounds good /interesting / bori
39、ng.那听起来不错/有趣 /无 聊。12. play computer games 玩电脑游戏play vol 1 eybal 1/basketbal 1 打排球 14. watch TV 看电视15. the same school 同样的学校in the same school在同样的学校at school在学校 17. play. . with 和一起玩18. that sounds good.那听起来很有趣watch them on TV 在电视上观看它们19. after class 下课后 21. play ping-pong 打乒乓球二：句型11. Do you have ?Ye
40、s, I do.No, I don, t.你有吗？是的，我有。 不，我没有。Do they have ?Yes, they do. No, they don t.他们有？是的，他们有。不，他们没有。Does he have ?Yes, he does. No, he doesn, t.他有.？是的，他有。 不，他没有三：句型2 1. WeJ re late 我们迟到了 2. Bill has it 比尔有它 3. Let me get it 让我去拿它4. I don t have a soccer ball,but my brother Alan does.我没有足球，但是我的哥哥Alan有
41、We go to the same school and we love soccer.我们去同样的学校而且我们喜欢足球We play it at school with our friends我和我朋友们在学校里玩它6. I have two soccer balls, three volleyballs, four basketballs and five baseballs and bats.我有两个足球，三个排球，四个篮球，五个棒球和球棒I only watch them on TV我只在在电视上观看它们7. Soccer is difficult 足球很难It* s easy for
42、 me.它对我来说很简单。8. After class, I play ping-pong with my classmates .下课后，我和同学们一起打乒乓球I only watch sports on TV我只在在电视上观看体育节目。9. Soccer is not easy for me.（足球对我来说不容易）= Soccer is difficultMy brother and I are in the same school.我哥哥和我在同一个学 校Unit9 Do you like bananas一：.重点词语：1. ice cream 冰激凌 2. birthday dinne
43、r 生日晚餐 3. next week 下一周 4. think about 思考；考虑5. how about =what about .怎么样 6. sounds good 听起来不错7. sports star 体育明星 8. volleyball star 排球明星eating habits 饮食习惯9. ask . . . about .询问某人关于某事9. have sth. for breakfast/ lunch/dinner 三餐吃什么what fruit 什么水果 what vegetable 什么蔬菜10. one last question 最后一个问题 13. aft
44、er dinner 在正餐后14. want to be 想要成为;二.重要句型：1. Do you like bananas?你喜欢香蕉吗?-Yes, T do.是的，我喜欢。-No, T don, t.不，我不喜欢。2. Do they like pears?你喜欢梨子吗?-Yes, I do.是的，我喜欢。-No, I don t.不，我不喜欢。3. Does she like tomatoes?她喜欢西红柿吗？-Yes, she does.是的，她喜欢。No, she doesn, t.不，她不喜欢。4. We like rice.我们喜欢大米。We don t 1 ike hambu
45、rgers.我不喜 欢汉堡包。5. He likes ice-cream.他喜欢冰激凌。He doesn, t like vegetables. 他不喜欢蔬菜。6. John, s birthday dinner is next week （约翰的生日宴会下个星期）Let s think about the food.让我们考虑下食物。7. How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruit. ? （汉堡包， 蔬菜和一些水果意么样）What about the fruit?水果怎么样8. Let s have strawberries and
46、apples then.（让我们吃一些草莓和苹果吧）Sports Star Eats Well （体育明星吃得很好）9. What do you like for breakfast?你早餐喜欢（吃）什么？10. I think its healthy. 我认为它是健康的what fruit do you like?你喜欢什么水果11. What about lunch? 午餐吃什么I really like it. 我确实喜欢它12. Do you like hamburgers for dinner?你晚餐喜欢吃汉堡包吗I like chicken for dinner.我晚餐喜欢吃鸡肉。=For breakfast, I like I don t want to be fat.我不想胖。13. For breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas, and apples. = She likes eggs, b