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1、江西省赣州市宁师中学2020届高三英语12月月考试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题L 5满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是C。1. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At a nursery.B. In a laundry
2、.C. In a library.2. When are the woman? s parents coming?A. In February.B. In April.C. In June.3. What will the woman probably do?A. Buy the writer? s new book.B. Go to visit the writer. C. Writea book review.4. What does the man mean?A. The ladys room is a long way from here.B. The woman can，t use
3、the ladys room right now.C. The woman has to sign up for using the lady s room.5. Why won，t the woman eat any more?A. She has had enough.B. She is losing weight. C. She isn，tfeeling well.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小
4、题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。所第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about Kate?A. She s too busy to see a doctor.B. The doctor，s advice does her no good.C. She hasn，t got well though she has seen a doctor.7. Who will go to see Kate?A. The man. B. The woman. C. Both of them.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What does the man
5、 want?A. Less work. B. More fun.C. A good dinner.9. How does the man feel?A. Dissatisfied.B. Excited.C. Sleepy.10. What is the man s attitude towards his older generation?A. Doubtful.B. Admiring.C. Opposing.听第8段材料，回答第n至13题。11. Why does the man hire some bikes?A. To go traveling abroad.B. To visit th
6、e island with his friend.W： You nee hire soine bikes.W： Oh. yes, a lot of people do so these days.M ：we rr just on holiday here for a few days an)bike.：it certainly is. And most |)r|)lr rent a rnolorbikr because you can grl around faster and rrn go to the lrach if vou like. 9M ： If I wanted to hire
7、Iwo motorbikes tomomns inoniing for Iwo days, vmhiI(I there Im* any pn)llrm? ： None al all. Ma I have your name, please?M ： It * s Green, Arthur Green. ： And your telephone numl)er?VI： Im at the* Holiday Sun Hotel. My iiuiiiImt is 0708112. I m in room 1203. By the way. is your bike rental shop atNo.
8、 100 Trckinan Street?W： That b right.M ： I haiik you. Bye.Text 9W： Professor Hopkins. May I have a non! wilh you?VI ： Sure. Meg. What s up?W ： I got a C ft)r my report. I am wondr ri ng what I have done wrong. You know 1 have put a lot of time and energy to ihr report.M ： Well. Meg. I undersland you
9、 have made much effort on the report. Mayl)e that , s why you are two days late to hand in the rrjMirt. The (hie day is Seplemlxr 3.X ： Yrs, Professor. I am sorn alxut ihal.M ： And this rr|M)rt is alxait ihr success of the Starbucks Coffee. In your re|K)rt, you have nuuilioned I he company s managem
10、ent, selections of stores and service. But I am surprised that you didnt mention anthing about its coflee. It*s a coffee shop, Meg. Isn* t the taste of its coflfee the most important thing to its success?W： Yeah, I giK,ss I have made a mistaki* by l(kaving it out.M ： And figiirs are ini|M)r1aiil !.
11、You also ikmuI to add an actual figiire such as the monthly sahs.V ： You an*right. profawor.M ： And why not do more research, look for some figures and write the report again?V ： Are you giving me another chance, professor?M ： Seems like I ain.Text 10If uni are like millions of busy |eple. mhi want
12、to get your work done, so mhi can do the things that you enjoy the most. That s what Task Rabbit t a ntu service company, hrl|)s |xuple do. Tak Rabbit uses the lnt*nirt and smart phones to quickly find |)eoplr in your neighlMiurluMMl to l the tasks for you. For example, if you are throwing a surpris
13、e pari) and you nerd someone to pick up the ice cream cake and )ur aunl Sally. ImiI you den I have lime Io drive around, a Tasker will do il for you! Task Kabbit employees arr hired and MTrencd by the company. Thr have sj)erific sen ices in which they specialize. Need help in hanging a painting? Nee
14、d someone with a pickup tnick to help you move? There is a Tasker out llirre to ludp you. The laskcrs are generally wrll-educalrd |M*oplr. Out of all the laskers. alMHil 70% hold bachelors degrees, 20% hold masters degrees, ami 5% hold PhD degrees. Some |wo)lr have tumtul th*ir work for Fask Rabbit
15、into a full-lime job as will. Ix,ah Bum|uc, who ran out of dog GmmI(hu day, foun(l*(l Task Rabhil in 2(X)8. Sh, basors Since th*n. I hr company has rieived $37. 5 million in funding.(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)15 ACABB 610 CABAB 1115 BCACII 1620 R AC AC2 听力 1-5 ACABB 6-10 CABAB 11-15 BCACB 16-20 BACAC 阅读理解
16、21-23 ADC 24-27. ACDB 28-31 DBAA 32-35ABDC 36-40EFBGC完形填空 41-45 DBCBC 46-50 DCDBD 51-55 ACAAD 56-60 BDBCD语法填空 61. a 62. newly 63 while 64 with 65 traveled/travelled 66 who/that67 safety 68 to avoid 69 most advanced 70 shorten改错The Yangko Dance is a tradition Chinese folk dance creating by the farmer
17、screatedcreatedtraditionalhundreds of years ago. Many Chinese people took them as an important method of takerelaxing, no matter when there is a spring festival and when there are some special orcelebrations.Before the Yangko Dance starts, the music performed to build the dancers isa festival atmosp
18、here. As the dance s content comes from special folk legends,men and women whom perform the dance are dressed in colorfully clothes.colorfulthat/whoDuring the dance, the dancers are wagging to present old story to thestoriesaudience in the new style. The dance also shows our happy mood and life.thei
19、rWhile the dancers are dancing on the ground, there is usually a big crowd aroundthem, appreciating and sharing with the feelings of the dancers there.书面表达Contributions wantedWith the rapid development of the Internet, an increasing number of minors are exposed to kinds of social media. It is of gre
20、at importance for them to stay safe while using the Internet.In our school newspaper, the column English Corner will have a discussion about how to protect the cyber security of minors. If you have some good ideas, write them down within 300 words and send your essay to us by e-mail Monuisina. com b
21、efore next Friday afternoon.All of you are welcome to contribute to us. Once your essay is adopted, you are sure to get a good reward. We are looking forward to your joining us.The Editorial Section December, 5th, 2019 阅读理解部分解析：21 A 根据第四段最后一句 You can visit Transportnsw. Info for details.22 D解析：根据倒数第
22、三段最后一句Station staff will assist you.可知D项 为正确选项23 c 解析：解析：根据倒数第二段 Most trains do not operate between midnight and 4： 00 a. m24 A 细节理解题。根据第三段的 “The first time this happened, I was shocked 可知，作者第一次在德国看医生时，医生的应对方式让他很震惊。25 C 推理判断题。根据第三段的第二句The drugs I used only relieved the symptoms可推知，作者之前生病时所吃的抗生素只是缓解了
23、感冒的症状，让自己感觉好一 些而已。26 D 细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句But the longer I stayed in Germany, the better I knew how to self-medicate as other Germans do” 并结合最后一段所列举 的Erk<ungstee的例子可知，它是一种自我疗法。27 B 推理判断题。根据第三段和最后一段的整体内容可知1，德国人感冒后医生是不给 开药的，而且德国人有自我疗法。由此可推知，德国人不会感冒了就去吃抗生素。. D.推理判断。根据文章第二段第二句，可知由于经济和环境上的担忧，原来的方 法受到了限制，即
24、原先的方法并未得到广泛运用。28 . B.细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句可知整个实验的过程可以在室温下进行， 即不需要极端温度，故答案选B。29 . A.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第二句及最后一句可知这种技术对于未来的工 业发展会有巨大的影响，故答案为A。30 . A.主旨大意题。综合整篇文章，可知文章介绍的是科学家们采用新的方法，可以 将二氧化碳转为一种固体。故答案为A。31 A解析:根据第一段最后一句和第二段结合起来B 解析:根据第三段 The moves were a gesture of support after the firin s chief financial offic
25、er was arrested in Canada in early December at the request of the United States.32 D解析：根据同一段前一句话.33 C解析：根据倒数第二段.36-40 略.完形填空解析：41 D根据前后逻辑关系，除非你是这方面的专家，不然你会发现这些花不会再开花.42 B同上.43 C这些花不会永远开着，last持续.44 B根据句意当花瓣掉落的时候，或者根据第一段第一句话B根据上下文作者无法忍受只是把花扔在外面.，can t stand doing不能忍受做某事.45 D根据前面说作者试了几次，但还是没有成功，in vain
26、徒劳，白费功夫.46 C根据句意作者经过反复尝试，几乎相信这些花再也不会开了.固定搭配trial and error反复试验D同上.47 B根据上下文的关系应该是转折.48 D根据上下文一些其它的花被放置在厨房的窗台上，place放，放置A根据上下文作者不再去想该怎么处理他那些不开花的兰花,wonder想知道，question 询问，regret后悔,doubt怀疑49 C作者从花联想到生活中甚至那些最重要的事都会结束，例如生命和爱.come to an end 结束A实际上我们曾经创造的和参与的一切都会有它们自己的生命周期.life cycle生命周 期50 A同上.51 D当然，你可能放弃
27、希望.当然也很容易认为那些兰花决不会再开花，直到作者的妻子 决定挽救它们.52 B同上come to one s rescue挽救某人/某物.53 D根据上文经过作者的妻子努力，令人惊讶的是,那些花活了.54 B你可能会失去你认为重要的一切.55 C永远别失去发现新生命的希望，即使可能性很小.56 D同上，slim微薄的，小的.C. To go to visit the bicycle rental shop.12. What does the woman suggest?A. Seeing her tomorrow. B. Going to the beach.C. Hiring amoto
28、rbike.13. Where is the man staying?A. At the Holiday Sun Hotel. B. At Burt，s Bicycle Rental.C. At No. 100 Teckman Street.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. When did the woman hand in the report?A. On September 1st. B . On September3rdC. On September 5th.15. What is the most important to Starbuckssuccess?A. Its ma
29、nagement. B. The taste of its coffee. C. Its selections of stores and service.16. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Leave out some figures. B. Do more research. C. Change a new topic. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is Task Rabbit?A. A service company.B. An old company with new ideas.C. A success
30、ful magazine that offers many services.18. What could a Task Rabbit worker do?A. Find you a job to do. B. Lend you money for rent. C. Help you move your furniture.19. Who founded the company Task Rabbit?A. Leah Basque.B. Sally.C. Neighbors.20. What is the theme of Task Rabbit?A. Making millions of d
31、ollars.B. Finding ways to help the elderly.C. Connecting neighbors to help each other.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASydney Trains is one of the most economical, reliable and convenient ways to travel throughout Sydney and its surrounds.Our network, t
32、he NSW Trains Intercity, covers suburban Sydney and extends to the Hunter, Central Coast, Blue Mountains, Southern Highlands and South Coast regions.The network is made up of several colour-coded lines. Trains from different lines can share the same platform, so check display screen and listen to an
33、nouncements.Ticket prices are generally based on the distance traveled. You can visit Transportnsw. Info for details.Getting to the CityIn Sydney, if you re near a train station, you re on your way to the city. Every rai 1 line leads directly or indirectly to the City Circle. It s the loop around th
34、e central business district of Sydney. Most City stations are underground so look out for the sign on street level.Automatic ticket gatesLarge stations have automatic gates for entry to, and exit from, the station. If you have an Opal card or a ticket which has a magnetic stripe （磁条）you must use the
35、 automatic gates. You may use the wide gate for wheelchair, pram or luggage access. Station staff will assist you.Night Ride busesMost trains do not operate between midnight and 4:00 a. m. For your convenience a special Night Ride bus service is available between these hours on most Sydney suburban
36、lines.Track workIn order for the tracks to the maintained, we sometimes have to replace train with buses, particularly at weekends. Please check the track work section for the latest service changes on your line.21. How do travelers get more information about ticket prices?A. They can visit a websit
37、e.B.Theycan go to the City Circle.C. They can check display screen. D. They can listen to announcements. 22. What service is offered to travelers in need at most big stations?A. A free Opal card.B. Earlier entry to the station.C. A ticket with a magnetic stripe. D. Help from station workers.23. Whic
38、h is the best convenient time to travel by Sydney Trains?A. At midnight.B. On Sunday afternoon.C. At 6:00 p. m. on Wednesday.D. Between midnight and 4:00 a. m.BDuring the two and a half years since I settled down in Germany, I ve caught a cold several times and gotten to experience how different Ger
39、man cold remedies （疗法） are from the Chinese ones.Back in Taiwan, whenever I had a streaming nose and a dry throat, I d rush to the hospital to get prescribed medicine. For a fever, I would receive a red pill, which I now know is a type of antibiotic （抗生素）.Another thing I know now is that the crimina
40、l behind my cold is a virus. The drugs I used only relieved the symptoms. When I went to a German hospital intending to get some medicine to treat my cold, I got nothing more than a pat on my shoulder and words from the doctor, saying that I should get some really good rest. The first time this happ
41、ened, I was shocked. I wondered how I could put up with my sickness without the help of medicine. But the longer I stayed in Germany, the better I knew how to self-medicate as other Germans do.I learned to take vitamin C to build up my resistance. But what I like the most is drinking uErkaltungsteev
42、 . For German people, Erkaltungstee is what their grandmother gives them when they catch a cold. It s a tea bag mainly made of lime flower and orange rind. Another popular cold remedy in Germany is chicken soup. During my first winter in Germany, I got a really bad cold. My neighbor brought me a bow
43、l of chicken soup to make me feel better. It contained a lot of ginger, onion, garlic, carrots and celery. Germans believe these ingredients are perfect for helping your body recover.24. How did the author fee 1）、限联考高立年被i英倦赞卷i第!竽则箕8页A. Surprised B. Relieved C. Satisfied D. StressedAccording to the a
44、uthor, what effect do antibiotics have on his cold?A.They cure his cold.B.They prevent the disease.C.They make him feel better.D.They kill the virus in him.25. What do Germans think of “Erkaltungstee” ?A.It can replace any cold remedy.B.It can build up one s resistance.C.It s better than chickensoup
45、.D.It s a good way to self-medicate.26. What can we infer from the text?A. The author often catches a cold in Taiwan.B. Germans tend not to use antibiotics to treat cold.C. The author seldom drinks chicken soup.D. German doctors are cold to patients.CResearchers in Australia have discovered an effec
46、tive new method to capture the atmospheric carbon dioxide that is damaging our planet and transform it into something solid, making it much easier to store.Carbon capture isn t new, but previous methods call for the gas to be compressed into liquid and then injected underground. Widespread usage of
47、that technology has been locked by economic and environmental concerns due to possible leaks. Instead, in a study published in Nature Communications, the group details their sustainable and cost-effective plan for transforming CO2 into coal.This new process involves a liquid metal catalyst（催化齐U） that is efficient in conducting electricity. CO2 gas is the dissolved in a container with some liquid. Once electricity charge is introduced, the CO2 beg