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1、Unit Thirteen Word BankWord Bank Multimodal adj.多模式的例句:例句:The research on multimodal discourse promotes the practice of discourse analysis.对多模态话语的研究,推动了话语分析实践。Literature review文献综述例句:例句:Literature review and analysis was used to carry out in the study.采用文献回顾及对既有资料进行分析的方法进行研究。Approximately adv.大概;大约例
2、句:例句:The journey took approximately seven hours.旅程大约花了七个小时。Thoroughly adv.非常;彻底例句:例句:Im thoroughly confused.我完全给搞糊涂了。Food that is being offered hot must be reheated thoroughly.买来的热熟食必须重新热透。Word Bank Draft n.草稿;草案;草图adj.初步画出或(写出)的v.起草;选派;抽调例句:例句:Ive made a rough draft of the letter.我已经写好这封信的草稿。He dra
3、fted a standard letter to the editors.他起草了一份给编辑的标准信函。Proofreadn.校对例句:例句:I didnt even have the chance to proofread my own report.我甚至没有机会校对自己的报告。Polish v.擦光;润色n.擦光剂例句:例句:Each morning he shaved and polished his shoes.他每天早晨都刮脸、擦鞋。Elaborationn.细化;详述例句:例句:This point needs further elaboration.这一论点有待进一步发挥。W
4、ord Bank Comprise v.包括;由组成例句:例句:The collection comprises 327 paintings.这部画册收有327幅画。The task force is comprised of congressional leaders,cabinet heads and administration officials.工作小组由国会领导人、内阁首脑和行政官员组成。Counter n.柜台;筹码;计算器v.反驳;抵制例句:例句:Both of them had to counter fierce criticism.他们两个人都不得不对尖锐的批评进行反击。M
5、ethodology n.方法论例句:例句:Teaching methodologies vary according to the topic.题目不同,教学法也不一样。Side with 支持例句:例句:Ill side with whoevers right.谁对,我就向着谁。Word Bank Facility n.设施例句:例句:What recreational facilities are now available?现在有些什么娱乐设施?Indispensableadj.不可或缺的n.不可缺少的人或物例句:例句:She was becoming indispensable to
6、 him.他已变得越来越离不开她了。Decent adj.体面的;像样的例句:例句:Nearby is a village with a decent pub.附近的村子里有一家还不错的酒馆。Metropolis n.大都会;首都例句:例句:Anshan is our countrys steel metropolis.鞍山是我国的钢都。Word Bank Irritate adj.使恼怒例句:例句:Their attitude irritates me.他们的态度激怒了我。Cage n.笼子v.把(动物)关在笼中例句:例句:The dogs are caged(up)at night.晚上狗
7、被关进笼里。Trapn.陷阱v.使落入陷阱;夹住例句:例句:The locals were encouraged to trap and kill the birds.当地居民过去被鼓励设捕捉器捕杀这种鸟。Groan v.呻吟;叹息;哼哼n.哼哼声例句:例句:She heard him let out a pitiful,muffled groan.她听到他发出一声令人悲悯的低沉的呻吟声。Word Bank Unbearable adj.难耐的;无法接受的例句:例句:I was in terrible,unbearable pain.我当时疼痛难忍。Rebel n.叛乱者;造反者v.造反;背叛
8、例句:例句:Armed rebels advanced towards the capital.武装叛乱分子向首都推进。The child who rebels is unlikely to be overlooked.叛逆的孩子不太容易被忽视。Ferocious adj.凶猛的;残暴的例句:例句:Fighting has been ferocious.战斗十分激烈。Revenge n.报复v.替报仇例句:例句:The attackers were said to be taking revenge on the 14-year-old,claiming he was a school bul
9、ly.据说,这些攻击者是在报复这个14岁的孩子,说他是学校的小霸王。Word Bank Incur v.招致;遭受例句:例句:The government had also incurred huge debts.政府也已负债累累。Rewardingadj.值得做的;有益的例句:例句:Life for the successful doctor can be emotionally and financially rewarding.对于事业有成的医生来说,生活在精神和物质两方面都能令人满足。Exploitationn.剥削;利用;开发;开采例句:例句:The islanders endure
10、d centuries of exploitation.那个岛上的居民忍受了数个世纪的剥削。Relocatev.(使)搬迁例句:例句:If the company was to relocate,most employees would move.如果这个公司要搬迁,多数员工也要搬家。Word Bank Epidemic n.流行病adj.流行性的;极为盛行的例句:例句:The major impact of this epidemic worldwide is yet to come.这种传染病在世界范围内的重大影响还未完全显现。Aurallyadv.听觉上例句:例句:The new mus
11、ical was visually and aurally appealing.这部新的音乐喜剧在视觉上和听觉上都令人愉悦。Component n.组成部分adj.组成的;合成的例句:例句:The management plan has four main components.管理计划有4个主要部分。Conquer v.占领;征服例句:例句:The Normans conquered England in 1066.诺曼人于1066年征服了英格兰。Word Bank Genre n.体裁,类型例句:例句:The study of style and genre has experienced
12、 three periods.语体与文体的研究经历了三个阶段。Differentiate v.区分例句:例句:At this age your baby cannot differentiate one person from another.这个年龄的婴儿还不能认人。Modifiern.修饰语例句:例句:In speak quietly,the adverb quietly is a modifier.在speak quietly中,副词quietly是修饰语。Discourse n.论文;语篇v.讲述例句:例句:The Centre has a strong record of resea
13、rch in discourseanalysis.该中心在语篇分析研究方面成果丰硕。Word Bank Progression n.发展;前进例句:例句:Both drugs slow the progression of HIV,but neither cures the disease.这两种药物都可以延缓艾滋病病情发展,但是都不能治愈这种疾病。Admission n.准许加入;承认;入场费例句:例句:Students apply for admission to a particular college.学生们申请上某所大学。Gates open at 10.30am and admis
14、sion is free.早上10:30开门,免费入场。Omit v.删除;忽略;漏掉例句:例句:Omit the salt in this recipe.省略菜谱中放盐这一步。Simplifyv.使简化例句:例句:The application forms have now been simplified.申请表格现已简化了。Word Bank Empirical adj.经验主义的例句:例句:There is no empirical evidence to support his thesis.他的论文缺乏实验证据的支持。Consistentadj.一致的;始终如一的;连续的例句:例句:
15、He has been Milans most consistent player this season.他是米兰队这个赛季状态最稳定的队员。The results are entirely consistent with our earlier research.这些结果与我们早些时候的研究完全吻合。Compress v.压缩n.(止血、减痛等的)敷布例句:例句:Her lips compressed into a thin line.她的双唇抿成了一道缝。Exaggeration n.夸张例句:例句:Without exaggeration I can say that I hardly
16、 slept a wink.可以毫不夸大地说,我几乎没有合过眼。Word Bank Substitute n.代替者;代替物v.(以)代替例句:例句:They were substituting violence for dialogue.他们在用暴力取代对话。Modifiern.修饰语例句:例句:In speak quietly,the adverb quietly is a modifier.在speak quietly中,副词quietly是修饰语。Habitually adv.习惯性地;经常地例句:例句:Building regulations have been habitually
17、 flouted.建筑法规一向都无人遵守。Punctualadj.按时的;准时的例句:例句:She has been reliable and punctual.她一直可靠守时。Word Bank Metacognitive 元认知例句:例句:Metacognition included metacognitive knowledge and metacognitive monitoring skills.元认知包括元认知知识和元认知监控技能。Syntactic adj.句法的例句:例句:Syntactic and semantic processing from a linguistic a
18、nd an algorithmic perspective.从语言和算法角度的句法和语义处理。Prolong v.延长例句:例句:To save time is to prolong life.节省时间等于延长寿命。Retard v.阻碍;减缓n.迟钝的人;弱智例句:例句:Continuing violence will retard negotiations over the countrys future.持续不断的暴力活动会阻碍关系到国家未来的谈判的进行。Word Bank In light of 鉴于;按照例句:例句:How can this performance reversal
19、be explained in light of my earlier theoretical discussion?如何用我前面的理论讨论解释这一性能逆转呢?Gist n.要点;主旨例句:例句:He gave me the gist of the headmasters report.他把校长报告的大意告诉了我。Selectivelyadv.选择地例句:例句:You can selectively enable and disable specific components at runtime to improve efficiency.您可以在运行时选择性地启用和禁用特定的组件以提高效率
20、。Critique n.评论v.评判例句:例句:She had brought a book,a feminist critique of Victorian lady novelists.她带来了一本书,这本书从女性主义视角对维多利亚时代女性小说家进行了评论。Word Bank Compile v.编写;编纂例句:例句:The book took 10 years to compile.编这本书花了10年时间。Integrate v.(使)成为一体;(使)融入群体例句:例句:He didnt integrate successfully into the Italian way of life.他没有顺利地融入到意大利的生活方式中。Pedagogyn.教育学例句:例句:That pedagogy is very interactive in this five hours we have in this classroom.我们这堂课中,这种教学方法非常具有互动性。