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1、Module1EuropeModule1EuropeSectionIntroduction,ReadingandVocabulary课后篇巩固提升巩固提升一、写作词汇检测A.根据每一组的提示词,完成或者翻译句子。1 1.face(1)The roomsouth belongs to her.(2)这个设计师面临着一个艰巨的任务。答案(1)facing(2)The designer is faced with a hard task.2 2.situate(1)I saw the landmarkat the mouth of the river.(2)冰城哈尔滨位于松花江畔。答案(1)situ
2、ated(2)Harbin,the Ice City,is situated on the Songhua River.B.运用所学短语造句。3 3.because of答案 Because of his wifes being there,I said nothing about it.4 4.work on答案 The director worked on in the office until ten oclock last night.5 5.ever since答案 I was bitten by a dog once and Ive been afraid of them ever
3、 since.二、阅读词汇检测完成下列小短文,写出画线部分的汉语意思。The ancient 1.city lies on the coast of continental 2.Africa.Its population ranges 3.between 3 and 3.5 million.It hasa great civilisation 4.of 4,000 years.Known for its sculptures 5.produced by some great artists,it attracts many visitors every year.答案 1.古代的2.大陆的3.
4、在某范围内变化4.文明5.雕塑三、完成句子1 1.这个山顶终年积雪。The mountain peaksnow all the year round.答案 is covered with2 2.首都位于河的西岸。The capitalthe west bank of the river.答案 is located/situated on3 3.这座城市因其宜人的气候吸引了许多游客。The city attracts many touristsits gorgeous climate.答案 because of4 4.他们将继续工作,直到日落。Theylltill sunset.答案 work
5、on5 5.她是著名的作家,并以短篇小说著称。Shea writer andher short stories.答案 is famous as;for6 6.她十年前搬到伦敦,此后一直住在那里。She moved to London ten years ago,and has lived there.答案 ever since四、单句语法填空1 1.(face)with so many difficulties,he decided to ask his boss for advice.答案 Faced2 2.These books cover a variety of subjects(ra
6、nge)from sports tocurrent affairs.答案 ranging3 3.The beautiful city of Qingdao,(situate)on the east coast ofChina,attracts a lot of tourists every year.答案 situated4 4.You cannot accept an opinion offered to you unless it(base)on facts.答案 is based5 5.Id like my bedroom(design)according to the fashiona
7、blestyle of Europe and America.答案 to be designed6 6.There is a(continent)climate in that place.答案 continental7 7.Three fifths of the houses in the town(destroy)since the earthquake happened.答案 have been destroyed8 8.His first novel(receive)good reviews since it came out lastmonth.答案 has received五、阅读
8、理解A AVENICE,a small waterside city in northeast Italy,boils with happiness andexcitement once every year.Between February 21 and March 4,carnival(狂欢节)hits thestreets.For most people,carnival means large parties and feasts(盛宴).But in Venice,italso means traditional masks and clothes.These costumes we
9、re first meant to hide personal identities.Then,different socialclasses could mix in a sea of happiness.Along the waterways,people greeted each other with“Good morning,Mrs./Mr.Mask!”Today,people in Venice still dress up in the strangest ways as armedsoldiers,butchers and fishermen,for example.Bars a
10、nd cafes are filled with party-goers who come to show off their beautifulclothes.Their designs and creations are made by special studios.Ready-made costumesare not acceptable.“In the months before the carnival,we work overtime to meet the demand,”saida mask-maker.“Many kilometres of silk and lace(花边
11、)are made into costumes.Forshopkeepers,carnival is the best time of a year.”The Venice carnival dates back to the Middle Ages.At that time,the city was oneof the wealthiest in Europe.The tradition of celebrating with masks and costumes is thought to have beenstarted by the“Stocking Companies”.These
12、were groups of young men who organisedparties and festivals and wore colourful stockings to distinguish(区分)themselves.By the 18th century,the carnival had reached its top.It all came to an end whenNapoleon controlled Venice in 1797.But in 1979,local people brought the old traditionsback to life.Now
13、the Venice carnival attracts huge crowds from all over the world.Thisyear,about 700,000 people are taking part.Hotels were fully booked months inadvance,and bars and restaurants overflow every day.The city certainly benefitsa whole industry has been built up around thecarnivals masks and clothes.“Th
14、e Venice carnival is a magical time!Its such a great experience,”said oneFrench tourist.1 1.What might you infer from the article?A.People in Venice like parties.B.Venice was a happy city.C.There used to be strong feelings of social classes in Venice.D.Venice was a city of silk and lace.答案 C解析推理判断题。
15、根据文章第三段可知,过去威尼斯存在着很强的社会阶级观念,所以人们戴上面具把各自的身份隐藏起来。2 2.When was the biggest carnival?A.In the Middle Ages.B.In the 18th century.C.In 1797.D.In 1979.答案 B解析细节理解题。根据文章倒数第四段第一句可知,到 18 世纪时,狂欢节达到其全盛时期,即最盛大(thebiggest)时期。3 3.Whydotheshopkeeperslikethecarnivaltime?A.Becausetheycanmakemanydifferentkindsofmasks.B
16、.Becausethecityisa“seaofhappiness”.C.BecausemanypeoplefromallovertheworldcometoVenice.D.Becausetheycanmakealotofmoneyduringthistime.答案 D解析推理判断题。根据文章第七段可知,店主们在狂欢节期间能赚到很多钱,是最大的受益者,所以,他们都喜欢这一节日。4 4.What is the main idea of the article?A.How the carnival is celebrated in Venice.B.The story of how the ca
17、rnival began in Venice.C.The history of the carnival in Venice.D.What to see and do during the carnival time in Venice.答案 A解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了在威尼斯人们是怎样庆祝狂欢节的。B、C、D 三项的内容都很片面,并非主要内容,故选 A 项。B BFlorenceFlorence,ItalyItalyWho should go:Art lovers;Renaissance historians;leather handbag shoppers withhi
18、gh credit limits.When to go:Spring or autumn.Travellers usually avoid summer in Florence.ParisParis,FranceFranceWho should go:Starving artists;Henry Miller fans;traditional food lovers.When to go:Spring is the best time.Thats what they all say,anyway.Autumn isntbad,either,and Id rather be rooting ar
19、ound the south of France in search oftruffles(松露)in autumn.Summer in Paris isnt bad,really.AmsterdamAmsterdam,HollandHollandWho should go:Lovers of Dutch Masters(artists I mean,likeRembrandt);bicyclistsits a bike city in a flat land.When to go:It can rain at any time in Amsterdam,but thats not a rea
20、son for notvisiting this fascinating city.Off-season tourists will be rewarded with good enoughweather to stick around.Summer is good for sun lovers.MadridMadrid,SpainSpainWho should go:Night owlsMadrid never sleeps;art loversthe Prado is secondonly to the Louvre in presenting serious art;partygoers
21、.When to go:Spring,when days are warm and the nights are pleasantly cool.Demandfor outside eating and drinking starts becoming stronger in March or April.Streetlife peaks(达到高峰)in June,and then slows in July and August as the temperaturepeaks.Autumn is also good,although youll risk some rain.VeniceVe
22、nice,ItalyItalyWho should go:Romantic dreamers who like walking through automobile-freestreets;your mother(shell want you to take her theretrust me);almost anyone whowants to see something really different and romantic.When to go:February is the time when the famous Venice Carnival is held and thewe
23、ather is usually cold and foggyperfect weather for Venice.Summer?A large numberof tourists in shorts and whiny children ruin the atmosphere.Youll greatly enjoyyourself there in spring and early fall.5 5.What do the cities Florence,Paris,Amsterdam and Madrid have in common?A.They are all great cities
24、 for female shoppers.B.They are all famous for their traditional food.C.They are all great cities for art lovers.D.They are all famous for cigars.答案 C解析细节理解题。根据这四座城市的介绍中“Whoshouldgo”部分可知,这四座城市都适合热爱艺术的人(artlovers)去游历,故选 C 项。6 6.If you are interested in looking for truffles in the south of France,you
25、shouldgo there in.A.early springB.autumnC.summerD.late spring答案 B解析细节理解题。根据 Paris 这一部分的“.IdratherberootingaroundthesouthofFranceinsearchoftrufflesinautumn.”可知应选 B 项。7 7.What advice would the author probably give you if you go to visit Amsterdam?A.To avoid going there in summer.B.To avoid going aroun
26、d there by bike.C.To take some credit cards with high credit limits.D.To take an umbrella with you whenever you go out.答案 D解析推理判断题。根据 Amsterdam 这一部分的“ItcanrainatanytimeinAmsterdam.”可推断,作者最有可能建议去那里旅游的人出门随身带伞。六、七选五Whether you are a native English speaker or are learning English as a secondlanguage,you
27、 can benefit from learning how to improve English language skills.Thisarticle delivers the top five methods of improving your English language skills inthe shortest amount of time.1GetadictionaryGetadictionaryA dictionary can be a great way to improve your vocabularyafter all,it is filledwith words.
28、2Wherever you find yourself with a few extra free moments,take outyour pocket dictionary and learn a new word.3Two quick examples areElementsofGrammarby Strunk&White andEssentialsofEnglishby Hopper,Gale&Foote.Grammar books typically help with not onlygrammar,but also with the correct usage of punctu
29、ation and even tips to improve theclarity of your speech or writing.LearntousewordsinthecorrectorderLearntousewordsinthecorrectorderWords are used in different orders in different languages in the world when tryingto express the same meaning.In order to speak English fluently as a native wouldspeak,
30、you are going to have to learn the proper order of words in English sentences.4SpeakEnglishwithnativeEnglishspeakersSpeakEnglishwithnativeEnglishspeakersProbably the single best technique for learning a new language is immersingyourself in the language.5TakeanEnglishcourseTakeanEnglishcourseThese da
31、ys,you can find a course tailored specifically to how you learn bestavisual course,an audible course or even an interactive instructor-led course.You cantake any of these types of courses live or on the Internet.A.Improve your grammarB.How to learn EnglishC.Get a book on grammarD.Practise often,and
32、you will significantly improve.E.If you force yourself to speak the language,you will no doubt improve.F.The best way to learn is to study and pick apart English sentences.G.You should pick up a pocket dictionary that you can carry around with you.答案 15 DGCFE七、语篇填空导学号 86964002Rome is on the shortlis
33、t of cities to see for many tourists heading for Europe.Itis a city 1.you dont need much money to enjoy the citys sights.At leastfour of the major 2.(attract)wont cost you a cent.SeeSaintPeterSeeSaintPetersBasilicasBasilica(圣彼得大教堂).Like many of Romes churches,Saint Peters Basilica has no admission c
34、harge(门票费).The crowds might require some of your patience,3.you will not be4.(disappoint).A chance 5.(see)MichelangelosPietais the greatest recompense(补偿).ClimbtheSpanishSteps.ClimbtheSpanishSteps.The Spanish Steps are one of Romes most famous landmarks.If you visit inspring,dont miss the 6.(excite)
35、display of flowers which line thesteps.SpeaktheTruth.SpeaktheTruth.Stick a hand in the Bocca della Verita and you must tell the truth.Its saidthat if you tell a lie,youll risk 7.(lose)the hand.Either way,youwont lose any money;theres no charge.Continue your low-cost trip with 8.walk along the river
36、Tiber.The Bocca della Verita is a perfect starting point.VisitthePantheonVisitthePantheon(万神庙).The Pantheon,with its beginnings as an ancient Roman temple(寺庙),9.(be)now a church.Often it 10.(consider)to be the worldsonly perfect building in terms of architecture.Its free to enjoy the beautifulceiling and watch the sunlight pass across the room.答案 1.where2.attractions3.but4.disappointed5.to see6.exciting7.losing8.a9.is10.is considered