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1、2012-2013学年度第二学期高一级英语科期末考试试卷本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共14页，满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上，用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。 2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。 3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使
2、用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。第一部分 听力（满分17分）Part A: 听文段，填入空格内缺失的内容。文段读两遍。（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）Yellowstone National Park is located in the United States. It was the first national park in the world, and it is known for 1 and its many natural features, such as lakes, canyons, rivers, and mountai
3、ns. Yellowstone Lake is one of the largest lakes in North America and is centered over the continents 2 . Native Americans have lived in the Yellowstone region for at least 11000 years, but 3 exploration did not begin until 4 . Hundreds of structures were built and are currently protected for their
4、historical significance. 5 occur in the park each year, and in 1988, nearly one third of the park was burned. Part B: 角色扮演 (共8小题；每题1.5分，满分12分)【情景介绍】角色：你是记者任务：1.采访市民对城市公交服务的意见；2.根据谈话内容回答问题。【参考词汇】assume假定，以为；concert 音乐会1) 听一小段对话，做笔记，之后请回答第1和第2个问题。对话只读一遍，问题读两遍。回答Q1：_回答Q2：_2) 三问三答：请先翻译问句，然后听针对该问句的相应介绍，做
5、笔记，并根据该介绍回答随后提出的一个小问题。介绍和问题均读两遍。请翻译：1.您对公交车的安全有什么看法？Listen to the answer.Then Answer Q3: _请翻译：2.乘公交车能到达您想去的所有地方吗？Listen to the answer. Then Answer Q4: _请翻译：3.您愿意支付多一点票价来改善公交车系统吗？Listen to the answer.Then Answer Q5: _第二部分 选择题(共78分)I 语言知识及应用 （共两节，满分38分）第一节 语法单选 (共31小题; 每题0.5分, 满分15.5分) 1. Jane is the
6、only one of the students who _ a little Chinese and is one of my friends who _ studying in China now. A. know; have B. knows; hasC. knows; are D. know; is2. I knew he was _ Joe when he spoke of the teacher. A. bringing up B. referring toC. asking forD. taking up3. When you stand on the top of the mo
7、untain and overlook the surrounding scenery, youll find it is _ to climb it up with effort. A. worth B. worthyC. possible D. worthwhile4. Tom took away our teachers cellphone without _. Really? I cant imagine that. A. being permitted B. permitted C. to be permitted D. permitting5. Martin says neithe
8、r his wife nor his children _ come with him to the exhibition. A. is planning toB. plan to C. plans toD. has plans to6. They are working hard to _ sorghum and peanuts _ from being destroyed by pests and chemicals. A. keep; free B. hunger; disturbing C. equip; sunburnt D. skim; super7. It was by maki
9、ng great efforts _ she caught up with other students.A. howB. whenC. whatD. that8. The child had only _ slight temperature, but the doctor regarded _ illness as serious enough for _ hospital treatment.A. /, /, the B. a, /, / C. a, the, /D. /, the, the9. Ill spend half of my holiday practicing Englis
10、h and _ half learning drawing. A. another B. the otherC. others D. other10. There was a terrible noise _ the sudden burst of light. A. following B. followedC. to be followedD. being followed11. The employees _ that they renew their contracts within a week. A. have been toldB. have come to knowC. are
11、 remindedD. have been advised12. The schoolboys and schoolgirls are walking along the street, _ a small red cap. A. each of them has B. they each have C. each wearing D. every wears13.When you are home, give a call to let me know you _ safely A. are arriving B have arrivedC had arrived D will arrive
12、14. The women each, working in the company, _ to become the leading members of the department. So do the men. A. hope B. hopes C. hoping D. hoped15. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle _. A. hearing B. to be heard C. to have heardD. being heard 16. _ to the party hel
13、d by his boss was a great surprise to him. A. The worker to be invited B. The worker that invited C. The workers being invited D. The worker was invited17. To _, hardship is an excuse; to _, hardship is a great fortune. A. the failure; the success B. a failure; a success C. failures; successes D. th
14、e failure; a success18. Children _ to difficult situations are better at handling those _ tasks. A. exposing; challenging B. exposed; challenged C. exposed; challenging D. exposing; challenged 19. Once _ in the forest, you ought to remain _ you are waiting for help. A. losing; where B. losing; there
15、 C. lost; there D. lost; where 20. He was _ to win the 100-meter race, but he got injured accidentally while running. A. likelyB. possible C. probable D. maybe 21. I dont expect him to help, nor _ expect that he will come. A. did I B. do I C. I did D. I do 22. China became the 143rd member of the WT
16、O on December 11, 2001, thus _ its 15-year wish to join the global trade body. A. realized B. to realize C. realizingD. having realized23. Sometimes your friends opinions are _, so youd better think twice before you do an important thing. A. impressive B. active C. attractive D. subjective24. The ol
17、d tower must be saved, _ the cost is. A. howeverB. whatever C. whichever D. wherever25. She found a lot of _ were _. A. passers-by; grown-ups B. passer-bys; growns-up C. passer-bys; grown-ups D. passers-by; growns-up26. She has succeeded in gaining _ to the university, which the whole family are ple
18、ased with. A. congratulationB. cooperation C. admission D. reaction 27. _ a reply, he decided to write again. A. Not receiving B. Receiving not C. Having not received D. Not having received28. Your watch is always slow; it needs _.A. repairingB. repairedC. to repairD. to be repair29. It is no good _
19、 me _ careless mistakes. A. to expect; to overlook B. expecting; to overlook C. to expect; overlooking D. expecting; overlooking 30. I didnt hear a single word _ in that classroom that day and I could feel my heart _. A. speak, pounding B. speaking, pound C. spoken, pounding D. to speak, pound31. So
20、on his warm smile put me _，and we spent the next two hours talking freely. A. at dusk B. at present C. with ease D. at ease第二节 完形填空 (共15小题；每题1.5分, 满分22.5分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从32 - 46各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选择最佳答案。 How can you make a million dollars in one month? Im sure I am going to get the 32 of many readers
21、with the question. The 33 news is that you are not going to make a million dollars in one month 34 you win the lottery (彩票) or some other prize.We all want to be millionaires. However, if you try to 35 how they became that rich, you will learn that they worked very hard for the money. That is what m
22、ost millionaires have had to do, including Bill Gates and Andrew Carnegie, and they often went 36 hardships before they succeeded 37 .There are many reasons why the millionaires have made it 38 for themselves. In this article, I am going to 39 passion which I think is the most 40 quality to have in
23、order to succeed. I am sure that if one were to 41 the people who made millions in their lifetime, this would be found in all of them.Take J.K. Rowling for 42 . Her first Harry Potter book was sent to twelve publishing houses, all of which refused to publish it. A year later, she was finally given t
24、he chance by a small 43 , which paid 1,500. And the 44 from that company was that she should get herself a job since she had little 45 of making a living by writing childrens books.If you want to make a million dollars, find something that makes you really passionate and work hard at it. It doesnt m
25、atter what it is. Let me know how you 46 .32. A. attentionB. discussionC. considerationD. excitement33. A. common B. funny C. disappointing D. surprising34. A. if B. unless C. since D. though35. A. find out B. think up C. bring up D. care about36. A. around B. under C. through D. near37. A. as well
26、B. at last C. on purpose D. by chance38. A. appear B. complete C. change D. happen39. A. talk about B. show off C. pick out D. carry out40. A. interesting B. important C. unforgettable D. beautiful41. A. serve B. visit C. marry D. study42. A. agreement B. experience C. example D. experiment43. A. of
27、fice B. publisher C. factory D. school44. A. advice B. praise C. comment D. celebration45. A. interest B. energy C. time D. chance46. A. understandB. plan C. go D. behave 阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt was near dusk, and Kim Cooper and her husband, Steve, were tr
28、ucking through northern Kentucky transportation auto parts from Louisville to Detroit for a goods company. “Steve, wake up！” she shouted. “Theres a truck on fire！”Inside the burning truck, Ronnie Sanders, 38, was fighting for his life. Hed been running a heavy load of tractors and forklifts from Geo
29、rgia to Indianapolis when a van in front of him stopped suddenly in traffic on the icy road. As Ronnie bore down, he could see children in the backseat. The trucks bulk would probably protect him from the worst of the impact, but the force of 23 tons would likely crush everyone inside the van.“I fig
30、ured instead of killing other people, Id just put the truck in the ditch.” At the bottom, rocks cut a fuel tank, which caught fire. A tree branch destroyed the windshield and knocked Ronnie unconscious. He came to life a couple of minutes later to find the cabin flames and his legs on fire.Steve das
31、hed to Ronnie, who was hanging headfirst from the passenger door. Ronnie had used his pocket knife to cut himself free from the drivers side seat belt only to get his boot trapped in another one. Steve climbed into the burning cab to free him.He tried three times to pull Ronnie out before finally fr
32、eeing him. But Ronnies legs were still burning, so Steve laid him on the ground, ripped off his own shirt, and beat the flames with it. Hed managed to drag him about 20 yards when one of the trucks 150 gallon fuel tanks exploded.Both Steve and Ronnie paid a price for risking their lives for stranger
33、s. Ronnie spent two months in the hospital and received skin grafts(移植) on both of his legs. Steve suffered smoke breathing and minor burns, and shrapnel from the fuel tank explosion broke a tooth.In February, the Coopers received a Hero of the Highway award from the Open Road Foundation for rescuin
34、g an injured driver. Steve insists Ronnie is the real hero: “If he hadnt gone into the ditch, he would have hit that van. It was his decision to drive off the road.”“I feel pretty good about it，” says Ronnie. “A lot of people could have been hurt.”47. According to the passage, Ronnie put the truck i
35、n the ditch because of _.A. his concern for his own safetyB. his poor driving skillC. the icy roadD. his concern for others lives48. What probably made Ronnie come to life after driving the truck in the ditch?A. The noise from the highway.B. The call from the Coopers.C. The pain from the burning leg
36、s.D. The heat of the fire.49. How did Steve put out the flames in Ronnies legs?A. He beat the flames with Ronnies shirt.B. He beat the flames with his own shirt.C. He put out the fire with a tank of water.D. He put out the fire with a bag of sand.50. What does the underlined word “shrapnel” in Parag
37、raph 6 mean?A. A small piece of metal.B. A wave of the explosion.C. A branch of a tree.D. The heat of the explosion.51. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. Heroes: The CoopersB. Heroes: Roadside FlamesC. Accidents on the Icy RoadD. Accidents in the DitchBThe West is full
38、of fast food and large amounts of food which contribute to many womens being fat. While many are fat, thin women are admired and seen as healthier. This has led to a culture of gym-going, strange dieting methods and, frequently, eating disorders. In the East, women tend to be smaller and many women
39、take pills to keep their slim figures as they get older. However, youre mistaken if you think thinness is the beauty standard all over the world. The BBC reports that in Mauritania, Africa, the opposite is true.In Mauritania, mothers force their daughters to eat a lot of food so that they get as fat
40、 as possible. The fatter they are, the more likely they are to marry well. Fat is also considered healthy, because in a country where HIV/AIDS is a very real problem, thin people are often sick and dying. However, “healthy” fat women are suffering from some problems of their own and many are dying i
41、n their 40s of weight-related diseases.The Mauritanian government is trying to warn its people of the dangers of being overweight but its not easy to change cultural views. Many women worry that if they lose weight, their husbands will leave them for fatter, more attractive women.It seems that while
42、 education about the dangers of being too thin and too fat is very important, what the world really needs is to become less pre-occupied with the size, shape and weight of womens bodies. The promotion of healthy practices is easy but changing cultural beauty standards takes more time, imagination an
43、d effort.52. According to the article, why are women usually fatter in the West?A. They dont exercise enough. B. Large food portions and fast food are common.C. They use unhealthy dieting methods. D. They believe that being fat is beautiful.53. What examples does the writer give of unhealthy weight-loss methods in the East and West?A. Strange dieting methods, exercising, taking pills and eating too much.B. Taking pills, watching what you eat and exercising. C. St