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1、九年级英语全册Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.Section A(1a-2c)导学案（无答案）【学习目标】【预习案】I.学法指导 使用说明&学法指导1.根据音标拼读单词并记牢，根据图片预测听力内容。2.阅读理解对话并在文中勾画出生词和短语，完成预习自测题目。3.将预习中不能解决的问题标示出来，并填写在后面“我的疑惑”处。4. 15分钟独立完成。信息链接Time Tunnel(时光隧道)C：Where are we?B：I have no idea.D：It looks weird(奇怪的).We must die in the heaven (天堂).Why ar
2、e those people flying around?E：And they are looking at us as if we are freaks(怪人).A：(turning around to look at the old mans shop) Hey guys, that old mans freak shop is gone!C：Huh? It cant be true. Thats impossible!E：It seems like a fiction movie! Therere so many robots here!D：Yeah, as if we are in t
3、he future.A：Hey, look at that banner(横幅). It says year 2512.B,C,D,E：What? 2512? Are you kidding us?A：No, look at it yourself, it seems that we have travelled 500 years in time. B：How is that possible?C：I must be dreaming.D：What the heck(究竟) is happening?II.教材助读I.预习导学：一、学习建议 仔细阅读听力题，找出重点单词、短语和句型。在听力材
4、料中勾画出单词、短语、句型和交际用语，并结合语境猜测其含义。I.英汉单词和短语互译1.author _ 2.picnic _ 3.possibly _ 4.belong to _ 5.hair band _ 6.play the guitar_ 7.go to concert_ 8.古典音乐_ 9.at the picnic_ 10.最喜爱的作家_ 11.对她来说太小_ 12.The book _ （一定）be Mings. Her name is on its cover.13.The man _(不可能) be our head teacher .He has gone to Beijin
5、g.14.The hair band_ (可能) belong to Linda. 15._ (谁的) French book is this?二、听力预测（一）牢记单词，扫清听力障碍。1.magazine 杂志 2.her favorite author 她最喜欢的作家 3.classical music古典音乐（二）看la 的图片和人物之间的对话，猜一猜：Whose are the things?_.三、语法聚焦 预习Grammar Focus,你能总结其中的规律吗？eg: Whose notebook is this? 这是谁的笔记本啊？It must be Mings. It has
6、her name on it. 它一定是明的，上面有她的名字。“Whose T-shirt is this?” “It cant be Johns. Its much too small for him.” “这是谁的T恤衫？”“它不可能是约翰的，对他来说太小了。”II.预习自测 I.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.It is fine tomorrow. Well go for a p_.2. Could you _ (possible) look after my dog while Im away?3.The students are studying for the f_ exam.
7、4.Here is the dog. Who is its o_?5.The glass d_ on the ground and broke into pieces.6.The desk must b to Mary. Her books are all on it. II用所给的适当词填空7.The painting has now been returned to its rightful _( own).8.The climber _(drop) and hurt himself.9. _ (who) candy is this? I dont know ,either.10. I l
8、ove listening to c (classic) music.11. This big bedroom, must be _ (John).12. The movie is exciting. A. too much B. much too C. many too D. too many？我的疑惑 请将预习中不能解决的问题写下来，供课堂解决。_【探究案】导入新课洗耳运动1.（1）.听1b,填空Girl 1: Whose volleyball is this?Boy 1:It must be _ .She loves volleyball.Girl 1: How about this t
9、oy car?Girl 2:Oh,that toy car must _ Janes little brother. He was the only little kid at the _.And the magazine must belong to Deng Wen. He loves cats.Boy 1:Oh, and look, someone _ a book.Girl 2:Oh, yeah This book must be Marys. Hemingway is her _ auther.Girl 1: OK and how about this CD? Girl 2:Hmmm
10、mm The CD must belong to Grace. She always listens to_ music. (2).听2a,完成下列选择题1.Who has long hair？_.A. Mei B. Anna C. Linda and Mei2._ is on the tennis team. A. Mei B. Anna C. LindaII.角色表演老师给学生较充分的时间思考，让学生自由展示，给学生提供一个引发他们想象力，灵活用语言表达自己思想的平台。教学建议疯狂朗读对话，熟练掌握情态动词表示推测的方法。然后根据根据对话内容，小组分角色表演对话。质疑探究质疑解疑、合作探究
11、探究点一：重点单词与短语学习建议分析所给例句，根据提示总结重难点单词、短语和句型的用法。重点单词与短语1. picnic n. (自带食物的）郊游野餐at the picnic 在野餐，是介词短语have the picnic 野餐，是动词短语have/go on a picnic 进行野餐We enjoyed ourselves _ _ _ yesterday.2.belong to 属于 （1）The bike belongs to my sister.=The bike is my sisters.这辆自行车属于我妹妹。（2）China is a country belonging to
12、 the third world. 中国是一个属于第三世界的国家。思考：（1）分析句子，belong to 中to 是介词，后跟名词，人称代词的宾格，其主语通常是物，可以与be sb.s 互换。不能用于进行时和被动语态。（2）你能把句(2)改写为含有定语从句的句子吗？_.3.classical music 古典音乐 pop music 流行音乐 folk music 民间音乐 country music 乡村音乐rock music摇滚音乐 jazz music 爵士音乐比起古典音乐来我更喜欢流行音乐。 I prefer _ _ to _ _.4. Its much too small for
13、 him.(P35) (他穿)太小了。much too 和 too much 辨析句中much too意为“太”、“非常”，用作副词词组，修饰形容词small。too much也可在句中作状语，但只能修饰动词。试比较： Its much too cold today.今天天气太冷。 The old man walked much too slow.这位老人走得太慢了。 Dont speak too much at the meeting.会上别讲得太多。 too much也可用作名词词组，在句中作宾语；too much还可在句中用作形容词词组，修饰不可数名词。much too则不可。例如： Y
14、ou gave me too much.你给我的太多了。 Is eating too much good or bad for your health? 吃得太多对身体有益还是有害? 探究点二：重难点句子和语法探究重难点句子探究1. Whose volleyball is this?这是谁的排球？ 思考：= Whose is this volleyball ?=Who does this volleyball belong to ?2.The soccer ball might be Johns or Tonys. 这个足球可能是约翰的或托尼的。Johns or Tonys.约翰的或托尼的。用
15、连词or 连接两个所以格时，必须是两个词分别的所有格，如果是连词and时，那就要根据具体的情况而定，或是Johns and Tonys. 或是John and Tonys.当表示某物是两个人共同拥有时，要使John and Tonys 的形式，当表示某物是两个人分别拥有时，要使用Johns and Tonys 的形式。eg. 这个房间是露西和莉莉的。 This room is _ _ _.约翰和托尼的书包在树底下。 _ _ _ school bags are under the tree.3. Shes the only one whos studying French. 她是唯一在学习法语的
16、人。这是一个含有定语从句的复合句，先行词one 被the only 修饰,one可代指前面提到的名词。在“one of+复数名词+定语从句”的结构中，定语从句的谓语动词用复数形式，但在the only one of +复数名词+定语从句的结构中，定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式。她是唯一去过法国的女孩。She is _ _ _ who has been to French.4.Theyre both going to the concert. 他们两个都准备去音乐会。Both 意为“两者都”，它的位置是位于实义动词之前，系动词be，助动词和情态动词之后。重点语法探究1. It must be Mi
17、ngs. It has her name on it.2. It could be Carols. She studies French.3. It might belong to Alice. She plays the guitar.4. It cant be Johns. Its much too small for him.情态动词表示“推测”情态动词must, might, could, can等都可以表示推测。其基本用法如下：1.must 表示较有把握的推测，意为“一定，肯定”，后接动词原形，用于肯定句中。2. might, could 表示把握性不大的推测，意为“可能，也许”，后
18、接动词原形，用于肯定句中。3. cant 表示“否定”的推测，意为“一定不，不可能”，后接动词原形，用于否定句中。 mustnt/cant mustnt表示“禁止”，意为“不允许”。 cant 表示“否定的”推测，意为“一定不，不可能”，是must表示推测时的否定形式， cant 还可以表示能力方面的“不能”。我们不能在马路上踢足球。 We _ play soccer on the road.那个人不可能是李老师，她去了澳大利亚。That woman _ _ Miss Li. She has gone to Australia.【训练案】学法指导：先独自完成，后小组交流，每个小题2分 前3号同
19、学A B 都做， 后3号同学必做A ,选做B）根据首字母提示，补全单词。1.I think this book must b_ to Lily.2.Lu Sun is a great a_ in the world.3.We are going to have a p_ this Sunday.4.When the boy comes late from school, his mother is always w_ about him.5.Watching TV too much is bad for eyes. They think its p_ true.用must, may, cant
20、填空。 1.He _ be French, he speaks French so much.2.Tom _ come to the party tonight, but Im not sure.3.The phone is ringing, but there is no answer. She _ be at home.4.Listen, they are laughing. They _ be enjoying themselves.5.Youd better take an umbrella. It _ rain this afternoon.汉译英属于_ 古典音乐_ 在-前面_ 记下
21、_发带_ _展示某物给某人 _ 踢足球_ 弹吉他_合作探究：1. Whose volleyball is this?2. Whose 对_词、_词及名词所有格提问。对划线部分提问：3. These are our computers. _?4. This computer is hers. _?5. The hair band might belong to Linda.belong to 表示“某物属于某人”翻译下列句子：这戒指是我妈妈的。_.6. 这本字典是谁的？ _.7. 同义句转化：That dictionary is mine. That dictionary _ _ _.8. mi
22、ght 表示推测“可能，也许”其可能性比can / could要小，常用于肯定句。9. must表示_, cant 表示 _.单项选择：( ) 1.The magazine _ be Lilys. Look, her name is on its cover.A. may B. might C. could D. must( ) 2. This bag _ be Li Pings because there is his name on it.A. must B. may C. cant D. could( ) 3. You _ swim in the river because there
23、are crocodiles in it.A. can B. must C. mustnt D. may( ) 3. You _ listen to the teacher in class.A. mustnt B. cant C. can D. must( ) 4. -Who is the girl under the big tree? Is it your sister?-No, it _ be her, she is much thinner.A.mustnt B. may not C. cant D. neednt( ) 5. -Whose is this watch? Is it
24、Kates? -Im not sure, it _ be hers.A. may B. cant C. must D. should( ) 6.The person who I want to learn from is _ who studies hard and works well.A. a B. one C. the one D. ones( ) 7.-How is Meis skirt? -Her skirt is more beautiful than_.A. her sisters and Kate B. her sister and Kate C.her sister and Kates D. her sisters and Kates( ) 8. Look at the tennis racket. _ it _ you?A. Does; belong to B. Is; belong to C. Does; belong to D. Is; belong to6