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1、曲靖市沾益区第四中学2018-2019学年上学期期末检测高一年级英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分）第 卷（选择题）第一部分： 听力（共两节，满分30分）来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time does the man usually go to bed?A. At 10 pm.B. At 11 pm.C. At 9 pm.2.
2、What is the woman doing at the moment?A. Waiting for a phone call.B. Driving a car.C. Answering the phone.3. What is the price of a new car of this kind? A. At least $8,300. B. At least $8,500.C. At least $20,000.4. Who was badly hurt in the accident?A. Two men.B. A woman and her child.C. No one.5.
3、What did the man do yesterday?A. He attended a meeting.B. He went to a hospital.C. He stayed at home.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the probable relationship betwe
4、en the two speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Friends.C. Waiter and guest.7. What doesnt the woman order?A. A glass of iced tea.B. Roast chicken.C. Tomato soup.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What do we know about Mike?A. He has to attend an academic meeting.B. He is the best student in his class.C. He has been too busy
5、to sleep recently.9. When will Mike go to see the doctor?A. Today. B. Tomorrow.C. The day after tomorrow.10. Who will go with Mike?A. His mother.B. His father.C. His wife.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What will the speakers do this weekend?A. Listen to some music.B. Watch a movie.C. Climb a mountain.12. What
6、 is the discount on Saturday?A. 50%.B. 20%. C. No discount.来源:Zxxk.Com13. What is the woman?A. An assistant. B. A student.C. A manager,听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Which part of the old man was injured?A. Arm. B. Leg.C. Hand.15. Why did the accident happen?来源:学#科#网A. The driver was drunk.B. The driver was s
7、ending a text message.C. The driver went through a red light.16. Who saw the accident?A. The man. B. The woman.C. The police.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many departments does the college have currently?A. Five.B. Four.C. Six.18. Which is the largest department in the college?A. The French department.B
8、. The English department.C. The Chinese department.19. Where are the teachers in the English department mainly from?A. America and Australia.B. America and England.C. England and Canada.20. How many students are there in the French department?A. Over 200.B. Over 150.C. Over 120.第二部分：阅读理解 (每小题2分，满分40
9、分) 第一节 ：（共15题；每题2分，满分30分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEvery four years people all over the world watch the Olympic Games. It is a time for people to unite in peace. Some of them join together to compete for gold medals. Millions of other people watch them on television.In ancient Greece athletic
10、festivals were very important and had strong religious （宗教的）associations(联系）. The Olympian athletic festival, held every four years in honor of the Greek Gods, became first a national event，and the other countries can not join it. Later the rules against foreign competitors had been abolished, and i
11、t became international.The first Olympic Games took place in 776 BC in Olympia. It was held in a stadium which was about 200 meters long and 30 meters wide. People ran a race the length of the stadium and about forty thousand people watched the event. The Games were only for men, and women could not
12、 even watch them. Only Greeks competed. They came from all parts of Greece. The time of the Games was a time of peace, and the government let every one travel safely. The winners became national heroes.The first modern Games were held in 1896 in Athens to promote（促进） understanding and friendship amo
13、ng countries. The Greeks built a new stadium for the competition. Athletes(运动员） from several countries competed. Then there were Olympics every four years in different cities in Europe and the United States until 1952.Today the Olympic Games are held in different countries in turn(轮流）. The Olympics
14、have become the worlds most important athletic events and a symbol of the sporting friendship of all the people of the world.21.The underlined word “abolished” in the second paragraph probably means_ according to the context.A.废除 B. 提倡 C. 促进 D. 开始22. The passage is mainly to tell us _A. the countrie
15、s of holding the Olympic Games B. the Olympic GamesC. The time of holding the Olympic Games D. the strong religious association23.Which statement is true according to the passage_A. The first Olympic Games took place in1896 in Athens.B. Many countries join in ancient Greece athletic festivals.C. The
16、 Games were only for men, but women could watch them. D. Modern Olympic Games are held in different countries in turn.BToo many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendships back. That is why some friendships dont last very long. To have a good friend, you must learn to be o
17、ne. You must learn to treat your friends the way you want your friends to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules, be honest; be generous(慷慨的) ; be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. That is to say, honesty is the base of a friendship. Friends must be
18、 able to trust one another. If you dont tell the truth, people can find out at last. If a friend finds out that you havent been honest, you may lose your friends trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and makes a friendship grow. You have t
19、o give your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to friends. They tell your friends what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friends know you better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with problems. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the prob
20、lems can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend for help can be the first step in solving the problems. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can understand the problems better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But
21、all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.24. According to the passage honesty is .A. of little importanceB. the base of a friendshipC. as important as moneyD. more important than anything else25. Which
22、 of the following isnt mentioned in the passage?A. Always tell your friends the truth.B. Sharing your ideas and feelings with your friends is of great value.C. Discussing your problems with your friends often helps to solve the problem.D. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.26. W
23、hat is the first step to solve the problem?A. Turning to a friend for help.B. Thinking about it by ourselves.C. Making a plan.D. Talking about the problem.27. The best title for this passage is“”.A. Honesty is the best policyB. A friend in need is a friend indeedC. How to be a good friendD. Three im
24、portant points in lifeCTypes of Fire ExtinguishersFire extinguishers(灭火器) are marked according to the kind of fire on which they should be used. Using the wrong type of extinguisher can be dangerous and make things worse.Type A extinguishers are used for fires on paper, cloth, wood, rubber, many pla
25、stics and so on. These types of fires usually leave ashes when they burn, so use Type A extinguishers for fires that leave ashes.Type B extinguishers are used for burning liquids, such as oil, gasoline, and paints. These substances often come in barrel-shaped (桶形的) containers, so use Type B extingui
26、shers for such barrels.Type C extinguishers are used for electrical fires. Electricity travels in a circuit (电路), so use Type C extinguishers for circuits.Remember, A is for Ashes, B is for Barrels, and C is for Circuits. Make sure you have the correct type of fire extinguisher before you try to use
27、 it.Using a Fire ExtinguisherTo help you remember how to use a fire extinguisher, learn PASS. PASS stands for Pull, Aim, Squeeze (挤压), and Sweep.Pull the pin at the top of the extinguisher cylinder (圆筒).Aim the nozzle (喷嘴) at the base of the fire.Squeeze or press the handle.Sweep the spray (喷雾) from
28、 side-to-side at the fires base until it goes out.28. The purpose of the text is to .A. inform B. persuade C. entertain D. comment29. What should you do before using a fire extinguisher?A. Check whether it is in good condition.B. Check whether you have chosen a right one.C. Make sure you have an ins
29、tructor beside you.D. Make sure you have mastered the way to use one.30. What does the underlined phrase“goes out”in the last paragraph mean?A. Becomes bigger. B. Keeps shining.C. Stops burning.D. Leaves a building.31. For putting out electrical fires, you should use .A. Type A B. Type BC. Type CD.
30、Type A and BDThere was a man playing the piano in a bar. He was a good piano player and always performed in this bar. People came in just to hear him play. But one night, a customer told him that he didnt want to hear him just play the piano any more. He wanted him to sing a song.The man said, I don
31、t sing.But the customer was stubborn. He told the bar manager, Im tired of listening to the piano. I want that man to sing!The manager shouted across the room, If you want to get paid, sing a song. Our customers are asking you to sing!So he did. He sang a song. A piano player who had never sung in p
32、ublic did so for the first time. And everyone was surprised by his song Mona Lisa. He got lots of applause (掌声) that night.He had such a talent for singing, but he just had been sitting on his talent for the past years! If without such a chance, he may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name pi
33、ano player in a no-name bar. However, now he has become one of the best known singers in America.You, too, have skills and abilities. Maybe your “talent” is not as great as the singer above, but it may be better than you think! And with effort, most skills can be improved. So, in your life, you shou
34、ld be brave enough to try doing different things and find out what talents you really have!32. Why did the man start to sing?A. Because he wanted to make more money.B. Because the bar manager said he liked his song.C. Because the manager asked him to sing at the request of a customer.D. Because he w
35、anted to show everyone that he had a talent for singing.33. What do you think of the bar manager?A. Strict. B. Warm-hearted. C. Patient. D. Kind.34. What do the underlined words he just had been sitting on his talent probably mean?A. He didnt discover his talent.B. He didnt play the piano.C. He had
36、no talent for singing.D. He hated to sing.35. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Some people really have no skills or abilities.B. None of us is as great as the singer.C. Sometimes through effort we can know our talents.D. No skills can be improved even if you try your best.第二节：（共5个小题；每题2分
37、，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多用选项。At different ages，people start to forget something. But anyone can improve their memory by doing different activities.Eat healthily. 36 Not only your brain, your body also need healthy food to work correctly. There is some food you should try to eat. L
38、ike salads, blueberries, eggs and almonds. Drinking green tea is also good. It keeps the brain healthy and slows down the progress of Alzheimers disease.Exercise. Exercising helps your brain by replenishing (补充) cells which is completely helpful for your brain. 37 Like walking. You can also choose a
39、 sport to keep training on it, like basketball, tennis, baseball, etc. In that way, you will play the sport you like.Sleep well. 38 While sleeping, the brain heals itself and saves all your day actions. Having a quite sleep will make you sleep faster. If you have trouble getting to sleep, you can re
40、ad a book or even take a shower before getting to sleep.Add things to remind you. Like a note. Example: If you have to go shopping, grab a paper and pen and write on the paper Go shopping. 39 Test your memory. Play games that depends on remembering. Like Match game. Its a great way to test your memo
41、ry. 40 Limit your time. Staying a lot on laptops/computers and TVs might cause you to forget stuff. Like what you ate and did yesterday. Limit your time on it.A. Every sport will help, even if it was simple.B. Put the note somewhere that you can always see.C. Your brain needs healthy food to save me
42、mories correctly.D. Laughter causes several parts of your brain to light up.E. Try to play such games one time per day until your memory improves.F. Getting enough sleep will make both of your body and your brain rest.G. Exercise also makes you more relaxed, and can improve your memory uptake, allow
43、ing you to take better mental pictures.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I flew from Sydney to Melbourne for meetings. On 41 Melbourne about 7:15 a. m, I went for a taxi. Then a voice entered my ears.“Good morning, sir, do you need a taxi?” A 4
44、2 face looked out at me. I said yes and 43 the taxi.When I told the driver where I wanted to go, he asked, “Sir, what time do you need to be there?” I 44 by 9:00 a.m. and he 45 and off we drove. During the long 46 , the driver and I talked and talked. I 47 him Id be returning to Sydney on a 6:30 p.m
45、. flight.When reaching my destination at 8:50 a. m, the driver handed me a 48 with his mobile number on the back. He said that if I gave him a 49 ,he would come to pick me up.My day was busy and by 3：15 p.m. I had 50 my meetings and was ready to return to the 51 .So I called the driver Yusuf and he
46、said,“Thanks, Ill pick you up in 30 minutes.”On the way back,Yusuf asked me,“Can you 52 how I can be a better taxi driver?” I looked at him for a moment and said,“Just 53 doing what youre doing.”He looked back at me, 54 .I went on to say, “Handing me your card and 55 to pick me up, tells me you 56 k
47、now how to be a better taxi driver.” We chatted 57 and then it was time for us to say goodbye.When I was 58 to leave, two ladies rushed up and jumped in Yusufs taxi Yusuf had many 59 .Yes, the more time you spend talking and listening to them, the more 60 youll get.41. A. visiting B. leaving C. reaching D. entering42. A. cold B. curious C. smiling D. strange43. A. ran into B. jumped into C. waited for D. looked at44. A. accepted.B. argued C. decided D. replied45. A. nodded