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1、1.European football is played in 80 countries,_ it the most popular sport in the world.A.making B.makes C.made D.to make2._ a reply,he decided to write again.A.Not receiving B.Receiving not C.Not having received D.Having not received3.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,_
2、 that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added B.to add C.adding D.added 分词作状语分词作状语分词作状语分词作状语2021/8/8 星期日14.“Cant you read?”Mary said _ to the notice.A.angrily pointing B.and point angrily C.angrily pointed D.and angrily pointing5.The murderer was brought in,with his hands _ behind his back.A.bei
3、ng tied B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied 2021/8/8 星期日2-ing分词做状语分词做状语:-ing分词作状语可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式或伴随情况等。-ing分词短语作时间状语,有时可由连词when,while引出。如:Be careful while/when crossing the road.当看到那些画,她想起了她的童年。Seeing those pictures,she remembered her childhood.=When she saw-2021/8/8 星期日3-ing分词短语作原因状语,Not knowin
4、g his address,I cant send this book to him.Because I dont know his address,-因为非常激动,那晚我们许多人都没睡着。Many of us,being so excited,couldnt go to sleep that night.ing分词短语作结果状语。如:His father died,leaving him a lot of money.她非常生气,把玩具扔在地上,把它摔成了碎片。She was so angry that she threw the toy on the ground,breaking it
5、into pieces.2021/8/8 星期日4-ing分词作伴随状语,可放于句首或句中。表示主语的另一个伴随的动作。如:他们在那儿站了半小时,观察着天上的星星。They stood there for half an hour watching the stars in the sky.=They stood there for half an hour and watch the stars in the sky.年轻人跟在老人的后面开始慢慢地走起来。Following the old man,the young people started walking slowly.2021/8/
6、8 星期日5-ing分词间或也可作条件状语和让步状语如果你站在大山的脚下会发现自己很渺小。Standing at the foot of a high mountain,you will find himself very small.尽管知道了一切情况,他们还是要我赔偿损失。Knowing all this,they made me pay for the damage.=Although they knew all this,they made me pay for the damage.2021/8/8 星期日6注:(1)分词作状语时,它的逻辑主语与主句的主语一致。V-ing表主动或进行
7、,-ed 表完成或被动._(look)out of the window,we can see a big tree._(see)from the window,a big tree can be seen.LookingSeen2021/8/8 星期日7(2)Ving 所表示的动作与谓语表示的动作几乎同时发生。所表示的动作与谓语表示的动作几乎同时发生。如果分词表示的动作发生在谓语所表示的动作之前,则用如果分词表示的动作发生在谓语所表示的动作之前,则用动词动词Ving 形式的完成式形式的完成式(having done)eg.Writing the letter,he left out some
8、thing important.(while/when he was writing the letter)Having written the letter,he read it carefully.(After he had written the letter)(3)否定式否定式not的位置的位置 (在分词的最前面加在分词的最前面加not)Not knowing her address,we could not get in touch with her.Not having received an answer,he decided to write another letter to
9、 them.2021/8/8 星期日8“with/without+n.+-ing”结构在句中作状语,表示伴随情况或时间、原因等。如:随着时间的推移,他的头发变花白了。His hair became grey with the years passing.因为期末考试快到了,他感到很紧张。With final-exams coming,he feels very nervous.2021/8/8 星期日9英语中习惯接-ing分词作宾语的常见动词:避免 错过 少延期 avoid miss put off/postpone建议 完成 多练习 suggest finish practise喜欢 想象
10、禁不住 enjoy imagine can help承认 否定 与嫉妒 admit deny envy逃避 冒险 莫原谅 escape risk excuse忍受 保持 不介意 stand keep mind2021/8/8 星期日10常见的带介词to的短语,后接-ing或名词。admit to承认 contribute to捐助、贡献get down to着手做 give way to让位于keep to 坚持、遵守 lead to 导致look forward to期待 turn to 求助于 stick to坚持 be equal to 胜任的、等于 point to指向、表明 see
11、to 注意、处理 be used to 习惯于 devote oneself to 献身于 be familiar to 为熟悉 2021/8/8 星期日11一些固定的-ing分词短语,如generally speaking(一般来说),judging from(根据来判断),considering(考虑到),talking of(谈到,提到)等等从他的口音看他一定来自加拿大。Judging from his accent,he must come from Canada.考虑到他是如此可爱,我们决定让他免费听音乐会。Considering how poor he was,we decided
12、 to let him attend the concert for free.2021/8/8 星期日12Practice2021/8/8 星期日13Choose the best answer:1.She is writing a letter to a friend of hers,_him to the party.A.Having invited B.inviting C.to invite D.invited 2._all my letters,I had a drink and went out.A.Finished B.Having finished C.Finishing D
13、.To finish 3._who she was,she said she was Mr.Johnsons friend.A.Asking B.Asked C.To be asked D.When asking 4._Sunday,the students are at home.A.Being B.To be C.It is D.It being 5._,your composition is full of mistakes.A.Writing carelessly B.Written carelesslyC.Having written carelessly D.Being writt
14、en carelesslyBBBDB2021/8/8 星期日14 6._several times,the young scientist still keptOn making his experiments.A.Having been failed B.Having failedC.Though failed D.Because of failure 7.The food_at the moment is for the dinner party.A.cooked B.to be cookedC.Is being cooked D.being cooked 8.While building
15、 a tunnel through the mountain,_.A.an underground lake was discovered B.there was an underground lake discovered C.a lake was discovered underground.D.the workers discovered an underground lake BDD2021/8/8 星期日15 9.Finding her car stolen,_.A.a policeman was asked to help B.the area was searching thor
16、oughly C.it was looked for everywhere D.she hurried to a policeman for help 10.She set out soon after dark_home an hour later.A.arriving B.to arrive C.having arrived D.and arrived11._his key,he couldnt enter the room.A.Having been lost B.He had lostC.Having lost D.Losing12Why do you stand and watch
17、the milk_over?-Oh,sorry.I was thinking of _to the zoo.A.boiling;taken B.boiled;taking C.boiled;being taken D.boiling;being takenDDA/DC2021/8/8 星期日161.I cannot understand _ such a well-paid job.A.him to give up B.him to have given up C.his giving up D.his being given up2.Janes summer vacation in Engl
18、and led to _ an Englishman.A.her marry B.her to marry C.her being married D.her marrying 3.She was sad because of _ any chance left.A.there being not B.there not being C.not there being D.there was not4.If you think a letter is too slow,why not _ a telegram?A.try to have sent B.trying to send C.to t
19、ry to send D.try sending 5.There is no chance _ him today.A.in seeing B.to seeing C.of seeing D.about seeing 2021/8/8 星期日176.I know you like _.Would you like _ with me now?A.to swim,to swim B.swimming,swimmingC.swimming,to swim D.to swim,swimming7.Before _,the machine must be checked.A.being used B.
20、using it C.being used to D.using 8.To give up _ means _.A.smoking,stopping smoking B.smoking,to stop smoking C.to smoke,to stop to smoke D.to smoke,stopping to smoke9.What do you think of the book?Oh,excellent.Its worth _ a second time.A.to read B.reading C.to be read D.being read 10.“What has made
21、you so upset?”“_ my new bike.”A.Lost B.Because of losing C.Since I lost D.Losing 2021/8/8 星期日1811.I still remember _ to Beijing when I was six.A.to take B.taking C.having taking D.having been taken 12.Some foreigner used to _ on the left in their own countries,but now they have got used to _ on the
22、right in our country.A.driving,drive B.drive,drive C.drive,driving D.driving,driving13.He remained _ there,for he grew _ in many things there.A.staying,interesting B.staying,interested C.to stay,interest D.stayed,interested14.It is important for parents and young people to learn how to get through t
23、o each other and develop skill in understanding and _.A.being understood B.to be understood C.understand D.understood15._ more trees is good for health and it is also important to stop waste from factories _ our surroundings.A.To plant,pollute B.Planting,to pollute C.Plant,polluting D.Planting,pollu
24、ting 2021/8/8 星期日1916.I would appreciate _ back this afternoon.A.you to call B.you call C.your calling D.youre calling 17.How about the two of us _ a walk down the garden?A.to take B.take C.taking D.to be taking18.“The light in the office is still on.”“Oh,I forgot _.”A.turning it off B.turn it off C
25、.to turn it off D.having turned it off19.“I must apologize for _ ahead of time.”“Thats all right.”A.letting you not know B.not letting you knowC.letting you know not D.letting not you know20.It happened _ when I left the station,so I had to wait until the rain stopped.A.to be raining B.to have raine
26、d C.to rain D.raining 2021/8/8 星期日2021._ more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given22.Climbing mountains was _,so we all felt _.A.tiring;tired B.tired;tiring C.tiring;tiring D.tired;tired23.The _ morning,the father came into the lonely house,_ by his n
27、aughty boy.A.following;following B.followed;followed C.following;followed D.followed;following24._ these pictures,I couldnt help thinking of those days when I was in Beijing and _ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks more magnificent.A.Seeing;seen B.Seen;seeing C.Seeing;seeing D.
28、Seen;seen25.Mrs White was glad to see the nurse _ after her son and her daughter and was also pleased to see children well _ care of in the nursery.A.looked;taken B.looking;taken C.looked;took D.looking;taking 2021/8/8 星期日2126.I was fortunate to pick up a wallet _ on the ground on the way home,but u
29、nfortunately for me,I found my colour TV set _ when I got home.A.lying;stolen B.laying;stealing C.lay;stolen D.lying;stealing27._ better attention,the vegetables could have grown better with the sun shining brightly in the sky and _ them light.A.Giving;given B.Given;given C.Giving;giving D.Given;giv
30、ing28._ his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting _ then.A.Holding;being held B.Held;holding C.Having held;held D.Held;to be held29._ but he still could not understand it.A.Told many times B.Having been told many timesC.He has been told many times D.Though he had been told
31、 many times30.On hearing the _ news,I was too _ to sleep.A.exciting;excited B.excited;exciting C.exciting;exciting D.excited;excited 2021/8/8 星期日222021/8/8 星期日239、静夜四无邻,荒居旧业贫。2022/12/252022/12/25Sunday,December 25,202210、雨中黄叶树,灯下白头人。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2512/25/2022 11:38:33 PM11、以我独沈久,愧君相见频。
32、2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/25Dec-2225-Dec-2212、故人江海别,几度隔山川。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/25Sunday,December 25,202213、乍见翻疑梦,相悲各问年。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2512/25/202214、他乡生白发,旧国见青山。25 十二月 20222022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2515、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。十二月 222022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2512/25/20221
33、6、行动出成果,工作出财富。2022/12/252022/12/2525 December 202217、做前,能够环视四周;做时,你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/252022/12/259、没有失败,只有暂时停止成功!。2022/12/252022/12/25Sunday,December 25,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果,但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2512/25/2022 11:38:34 PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2022/12/2
34、52022/12/252022/12/25Dec-2225-Dec-2212、世间成事,不求其绝对圆满,留一份不足,可得无限完美。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/25Sunday,December 25,202213、不知香积寺,数里入云峰。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2512/25/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。25 十二月 20222022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2515、楚塞三湘接,荆门九派通。十二月 222022/12/252022/12/252022/12/
35、2512/25/202216、少年十五二十时,步行夺得胡马骑。2022/12/252022/12/2525 December 202217、空山新雨后,天气晚来秋。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/252022/12/259、杨柳散和风,青山澹吾虑。2022/12/252022/12/25Sunday,December 25,202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2512/25/2022 11:38:34 PM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2
36、5Dec-2225-Dec-2212、越是无能的人,越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/25Sunday,December 25,202213、知人者智,自知者明。胜人者有力,自胜者强。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2512/25/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。25 十二月 20222022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2515、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。十二月 222022/12/252022/12/252022/12/2512/25/202216、
37、业余生活要有意义,不要越轨。2022/12/252022/12/2525 December 202217、一个人即使已登上顶峰,也仍要自强不息。2022/12/252022/12/252022/12/252022/12/25MOMODA POWERPOINTLorem ipsum dolor sit amet,consectetur adipiscing elit.Fusce id urna blandit,eleifend nulla ac,fringilla purus.Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.感感 谢谢 您您 的的 下下 载载 观观 看看专家告诉2021/8/8 星期日24