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1、Reading IIUnit1Boy missing,police puzzled2021/8/8 星期日1Unit 1 课件描述:课件描述:本节课为阅读课的第二课时,本节课为阅读课的第二课时,重点是在复习课文内容的基础上学重点是在复习课文内容的基础上学习课文中出现的一些重要词汇和句习课文中出现的一些重要词汇和句型等,培养学生的语言运用能力。型等,培养学生的语言运用能力。2021/8/8 星期日2Boy missing,police puzzledAnswer the following questions:1.What incident were people talking about i
2、n Dove,New Hampshire?2.What happened to him in the following peoples opinion:Kelly,Mrs Marvis Wood and Detective Sam Peterson?3.What happened to him in your opinion?2021/8/8 星期日3 people Feelings towards the incident shockedfriendsKellyMrs.Foster Mavis WoodSam Petersonfrightened,shockedworried,sad,re
3、gretangry,terriblepuzzled,determined2021/8/8 星期日4Put the following phrases into English1.加紧 _ 2.由于 _3.出现 _ 4.负责 _5.编造 _ 6.调查 _7.播放 _ 8.放弃 _step updue toshow uptake charge of make uplook intoput ongive up2021/8/8 星期日5Fill in the blanks with the above phrases1.Shanghai government is _ all the possibil
4、ities of the cause of the fire.2.Now that the mayor of the city has retired,who do you think _ the office.3.I heard John open the door and _ his favorite CD.4.The citizens complain a lot _ the rising food prices.5.Cherry was disappointed because not all the people invited _ at her birthday party.6.M
5、ost of the students have _ their preparation for the final exams coming near.7.He _ an excuse that his bike had broken down on the way and he had to have it repaired.8.I _tell me the answer.looking intowill take charge of put ondue toturned upstepped upmade upgive up2021/8/8 星期日6Detailed Language po
6、ints1.Boy missing,police puzzled.男孩失踪,警察迷惑.=A boy goes/is missing,and the police are puzzled.go missing=go lost go 作连系动词,意思为“变成某种状态(通常指不好的状态)”2021/8/8 星期日71)His hair went grey after his sons death.他的头发在他儿子死后都变得花白了。2)夏天牛奶很容易变质。In summer,milk can go bad easily.puzzle vt.使困惑 n.疑惑,谜,智力游戏 puzzled adj.困惑的
7、(常用于指人,有时可以指人的表情)puzzling adj.令人困惑的(常用于指物)go mad发疯go wrong 出故障 go bad 变质 2021/8/8 星期日8eg:1)Her illness puzzled all the doctors.使使困惑困惑2)Their reason for doing this is still a puzzle to me.对于他们为什么要做此事我仍然莫名其妙。对于他们为什么要做此事我仍然莫名其妙。3)The puzzling problem made me puzzled.这个令人困惑的问题使得我很困惑。这个令人困惑的问题使得我很困惑。4)Th
8、ere is a puzzled look on her face.困惑的表情困惑的表情5)They are puzzled(about)what to do next.他们对接下来该做什么感到迷惑不解。他们对接下来该做什么感到迷惑不解。2021/8/8 星期日9 puzzle,interest,surprise,astonish,shock,upset,excite,disappoint,please,satisfy,frighten,amaze,convince 等意思为“使”的动词都属于同一类,现在分词表主动,可译为“令人的”,过去分词表被动,表示“(本身)感到的”2021/8/8 星期
9、日101)_ and happy,Tony stood up and accepted the prize.(2006 全国卷)A.Surprising B.Surprised C.Being surprised D.To be surprising2)Tom sounds _ very much in the job,but Im not sure whether he can manage it.(2006年安徽卷)A.interested B.interesting C.interestingly D.interestedly2021/8/8 星期日113)这个消息很激动人心,所以听到这
10、个消息这个消息很激动人心,所以听到这个消息学生们都很激动。学生们都很激动。The news was exciting and the students were all excited at it.4)His shouting was frightening and the boys felt frightened.他大吼一声把那些男孩都吓住了。他大吼一声把那些男孩都吓住了。2021/8/8 星期日122.Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing poli
11、ce/people(人们)/cattle+plvThe police have caught the murderer.2021/8/8 星期日13 step up 加快,加速;走上前来;提升,提高加快,加速;走上前来;提升,提高1)John waited until the teacher had finished speaking to Mary,and then he stepped up.走上前来走上前来2)The factory stepped up the production to meet the increased demand.加快,加速加快,加速3)Womens soci
12、al position in China has been much stepped up in the past 50 years.提升,提高提升,提高2021/8/8 星期日14 step:take a step forward/back 向前向前走走/向后向后走走take steps/action/measures to do sth.采取采取步骤步骤、行动、措施做某事、行动、措施做某事mind/watch your step 小心谨慎,谨慎从事小心谨慎,谨慎从事step by step 一步一步,逐渐地,逐步地一步一步,逐渐地,逐步地keep/be in step with 与与保持同
13、步,跟上保持同步,跟上的的步伐步伐follow in ones steps 踏着某人的足迹踏着某人的足迹;步某人的后步某人的后尘尘;效法某人的榜样效法某人的榜样2021/8/8 星期日15 search n.vi&vt.搜索,搜查,搜寻 search sb./sp.for sth.在某人身上/某处搜查某物 search sb./sp.搜某人的身或搜查某处 search for sb./sth.搜寻某人或某事物 search through 查遍 search out 搜(查)出,探出 in search of/in ones search for 寻找2021/8/8 星期日161)警察在那栋
14、房子里搜寻被偷的珠宝。)警察在那栋房子里搜寻被偷的珠宝。The police searched the house for the stolen jewelry(珠宝珠宝).2)超市无权对顾客搜身,查找丢失的东西。)超市无权对顾客搜身,查找丢失的东西。A supermarket doesnt have the right to search its customers for the lost things.3)All the villagers went out in search of the missing boy.所有的村民都出去寻找那个失踪的男孩。所有的村民都出去寻找那个失踪的男孩。
15、4)She searched in vain(徒劳)(徒劳)for her passport.她翻找自己的护照,但没找着。她翻找自己的护照,但没找着。2021/8/8 星期日17 a fifteen-year-old boy复合形容词常见的构成法:n.adj.num.N-ed 有n.n.adj.adj.adv.adv.V-ing主动V-ed被动2021/8/8 星期日181)n.-Ned baby-faced 娃娃脸的,horse-faced 马脸的2)adj.-Ned good-mannered 有礼貌的,narrow-minded 心胸狭窄的,absent-minded 心不在焉的 old
16、-fashioned 过时的,quick-witted 机智的,bare-footed 赤脚的,hot-tempered 急性子的 3)num.-Ned five-sided 五个边的,two-storied 两层楼的,近视的 short-sightedsimple-minded头脑简单的单方面的one-sided独脚的one-legged2021/8/8 星期日194)n.-Ving body-building 强身的,peace-loving 爱好和平的,5)adj.-Ving easy-going 随和的,6)adv.-Ving hard-working 工作努力的,fast-movin
17、g 快速移动的,far-reaching 影响深远的,ever-lasting永恒的,相貌平平的ordinary-looking,nice-smelling闻起来香的省时间的说英语的time-saving,English-speaking best-selling 畅销的2021/8/8 星期日207)n.-v.-ed heart-broken 伤心的,hand-made 手工的,man-caused 人为的,heart-felt 衷心的,air-borne 空载的,home-made 家制的,poverty-stricken 贫困不堪的,8)adj.-v.-ed plain-spoken 坦
18、白说话的,ready-made 现成的9)adv.-v.-ed out-spoken 直言的,well-balanced 很平衡的,well-behaved 守规矩的,hard-won 来之不易的,well-written 写得不错的,flood-stricken areas受洪水袭击的地区well-known著名的newly-published,刚出版的2021/8/8 星期日21另外还有:另外还有:10)adj.-n.如:low-cost 低价的,high-quality 高质量的,fast-food 快餐的11)n.-n.如:day-care 白天代人照顾小孩的,name-brand 名
19、牌的12)n.-adj.如:fat-free 低脂的,duty-free 免税的,world-famous 世界有名的13)num.-n(-adj.):five-minute;8-meter-long,one-way 单行的注意:复数时,单位名词仍不加s。2021/8/8 星期日223.This incident has received great interest due to reports of strange lights in the sky interest:n.兴趣,爱好;利益;利息兴趣,爱好;利益;利息 v.使使感兴趣感兴趣have/find/feel/show/take(a
20、n/no)interest in 对对有有/无兴趣无兴趣 develop(ones)interest in 培养培养对对的兴趣的兴趣arouse/stimulate ones interest in 激发激发对对的兴趣的兴趣lose interest(in)(对(对)失去失去兴趣兴趣in the interest(s)of sb./sth.为了某人的利益为了某人的利益;为某事的缘故为某事的缘故a question of common interest 共同关心的问题共同关心的问题the interest rate 利率利率be/become interested in 2021/8/8 星期日
21、23 due to 由于,因为(可作状语和表语)近义短语:because of/owing to/on account of/thanks to多亏,幸亏/as a result of 的结果(只作状语)due 到期(偿付,举行),定于(某时做某事/某时到达)2021/8/8 星期日241)由于由于糟糕的天气,运动会不得不被推迟了。糟糕的天气,运动会不得不被推迟了。As a result of/Owing to/Because of/Due to/On account of the bad weather,the sport meeting has to be put off.2)这次事故是由
22、于司机开车不小心所致。这次事故是由于司机开车不小心所致。The accident was due to careless driving.3)The book is due to be punished in October.该书该书定于定于十月份出版。十月份出版。4)The rent is due tomorrow.房租明天到期。房租明天到期。2021/8/8 星期日254.Justin Foster,a high school student,was last seen Friday night.同位语:一个名词(或其它形式)对另一个名词或代词进行修饰、限定或说明,这个名词(或其它形式)就
23、是同位语。同位语与被它限定的词的格要一致,并常常紧挨在一起。2021/8/8 星期日261)He himself told me that his brother John is a world-famous doctor.2)They each have an English-English dictionary.3)He always works hard even if he knows the fact that he is not in good health.4)His failure was due to the fact that he had not practised fo
24、r a long time.5)Mary,monitor of our class,was invited to the party too.2021/8/8 星期日27用同位语合并下列句子用同位语合并下列句子1)Mr.Smith is our new English teacher.He is very kind to us.Mr.Smith,our new English teacher,is very kind to us.2)Yesterday I met Tom.Tom is a friend of my brothers.Yesterday I met Tom,a friend o
25、f my brothers.3)Mr.James is my English teacher.Yesterday I talked to him.Yesterday I talked to my English teacher,Mr.James.2021/8/8 星期日284)We are Chinese people and we are brave and hardworking.We Chinese people are brave and hardworking.5)He didnt work hard.He failed the exam.He failed the exam due
26、 to the fact that he didnt work hard.2021/8/8 星期日295.Witnesses also say they saw Justin walking towards his home at 10:45 p.m.witness n.目击者目击者;见证人见证人 v.目睹目睹;目击目击;见证见证 1)谁目击了这场车祸?谁目击了这场车祸?Who witnessed the accident?2)I was a witness to their quarrel.我是车祸的目击者。我是车祸的目击者。3)The successful launch of Shenzh
27、ou VI is a powerful witness to our countrys increasing prosperity.神舟六号的成功发射是我们伟大祖国日益强盛的有力见证。神舟六号的成功发射是我们伟大祖国日益强盛的有力见证。2021/8/8 星期日30see+sb./sth.+do/doing/done:watch,look at,hear,listen to,notice,feel,observe;have(使,让)等动词与see有这种相同用法。1)I pulled back the curtains and saw a large spaceship flying outsid
28、e.我拉开窗帘看见一个巨大的宇宙飞船正在外面飞行。2021/8/8 星期日31Translation:2)我看见他进了那家饭店。I saw him go into the restaurant.3)有人看见他一小时前离开了。He was seen to leave an hour ago.4)看到儿子在托儿所受到很好的照顾,我很高兴。Im very glad to see my son taken good care of in the nursery.2021/8/8 星期日326.I heard him put on his favorite CD.put on穿上,戴上;假装,伪装;增加
29、,添上;表演,上演;打开(的开关);使(视听设备)开始播放2021/8/8 星期日33put on a coat put on weight put on the light/radio/televisionput on a record put on a wounded expression put on performances穿上穿上增加增加打开打开使开始播放使开始播放假装,伪装假装,伪装表演,上演表演,上演2021/8/8 星期日347.Standing inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin and large bl
30、ack eyes.(这是一个倒装句这是一个倒装句)=Lots of white-skinned,strange-looking creatures with were standing inside.本句倒装句结构是:表语本句倒装句结构是:表语+be+主语主语1)Sitting/Seated at the back of the room was a shy girl with two big eyes.2)Also present at the meeting was a professor from Peking University.3)那个湖周围种着各种各样的树。那个湖周围种着各种各样
31、的树。Growing around the lake are trees of different kinds.2021/8/8 星期日35倒装句常见句型归纳:倒装句常见句型归纳:1)地点状语地点状语+谓语(谓语(vi.)+主语,主语,但主语为代词时不但主语为代词时不能用倒装。能用倒装。Here comes the bus./South of the city lies a big shoe factory./Here it is.2)(半)否定词(半)否定词+助动词助动词/be+主语,但主语,但in no time在在句首时后面不能用倒装。句首时后面不能用倒装。(半)否定词如(半)否定词如n
32、either;nor;not until;not only but also;never;seldom;hardly when;no sooner than;at no time;by no means Eg.直到昨天我才知道这条消息。直到昨天我才知道这条消息。Not until yesterday did I get the news.2021/8/8 星期日363)表语表语/状语状语/动词原形动词原形+as(虽然虽然)+主语主语+谓语部分,谓语部分,Child as he is,he knows a lot./Much as I like it,I wont buy it.Try as h
33、e did,he failed again.4)So(如此)(如此)+adj./adv.+助动词助动词/be+主语主语;so+助动词助动词/be+主语主语(也这样)也这样);so+主语主语+助动词助动词/be(是这样的是这样的)So excited were we at that time that we didnt know what to say.Mary works hard and so does her partner.A:Mary works very hard.B:So she does.5)only+状语状语+助动词助动词/be+主语主语 Only when taken acc
34、ording to the directions will the medicine work well.2021/8/8 星期日378.The aliens took me away so that they could do research on me.so that引导目的状语从句时,从句中须有情态动词;引导结果状语从句时,从句中不用情态动词。I got up early this morning so that I could catch the early bus.(以便,为了)I got up late this morning so that I missed the earl
35、y bus.(结果)2021/8/8 星期日38 research vt.&vi&n.调查;研究调查;研究 1)research(into/on)sth.;do/carry out/make research into/on 对对进行研究进行研究2)He has done a good deal of research on that subject.对那个学科他做了很多的研究对那个学科他做了很多的研究3)They are carrying out a research into/researching(into)the cause of the cancer 他们正在研究癌症的原因。他们正在
36、研究癌症的原因。4)There is clearly a need for further research on this topic.很明显需要对这个课题进行更深入的研究很明显需要对这个课题进行更深入的研究。2021/8/8 星期日399.Detective Sam Peterson,who has taken charge of the case,told journalists,Sometimes people make up such amazing stories.the phrases of charge take charge(of)负责(处理某事或照顾某人),接看管;in c
37、harge(of)负责(某事);in the charge of sb.由某人掌管、负责 in sb.s charge 由某人掌管、负责;free of charge 免费 2021/8/8 星期日401)Who will take charge of the factory during the directors absence?厂长不在期间,谁来管工厂呢?2)Tom works there,in charge of the sales department.汤姆在那儿工作,负责销售部。3)The girl was safely left in the charge of a nurse.
38、那个女孩安全地由一个护士看护着。4)These books were sent to our school free of charge.这些书是免费送给我们学校的。2021/8/8 星期日41 case n.情况,状况;事例;病例;案件;个案;箱;盒 in this/that case(情况,状况);in case(of)(如果;万一;以防);three cases of fever(病例);a typical case(典型事例);a civil case(民事诉讼案件);a suitcase(箱;盒)2021/8/8 星期日42 make up1)She made up her face
39、 to look prettier.2)The boy made up a story;it was not true.3)make up the bed for our guest.4)30 boys and 21 girls make up our class.5)Hard work can make up for a lack of intelligence(聪明,才智).组成组成编造编造给给铺床铺床化妆化妆弥补弥补2021/8/8 星期日4310.We will not give up until we find out what happened.not until/till;unt
40、il/till I did not realize what had happened until he left the room angrily.Not until he left the room angrily did I realize what had happened.It was not until he left the room angrily that I realized what had happened.I didnt fall asleep until my mother returned.I slept until my mother returned.2021
41、/8/8 星期日44practicepractice2021/8/8 星期日45Fill in the blanks,using the proper forms of the following words:due to,show up,look into,step up,according to,show great interest in,search for,make up,take charge of1.With the final exam coming near,youd better _ your preparation for it.2._his theory,its lik
42、ely that life exists in outer space.3.His speech was so interesting that the whole audience _ it.4.Not all the people invited _ at his birthday party,so he was very disappointed.5.He had to stop now and then _ his poor health.step upAccording to showed great interest in showed updue to 2021/8/8 星期日4
43、6due to,show up,look into,step up,according to,show great interest in,search for,make up,take charge of6.The police are _ the accident which caused ten deaths.7.Australia _ six states.8.Now that the manager has retired,who do you think _ the office?9.The boy spent a lot of time _ all sorts of inform
44、ation on the Internet.is made up of will take charge of searching for looking into2021/8/8 星期日47Choose the best answers:1.The police _ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A.was searching B.were searching C.was searching for D.were searching for2.Meat _ bad very soon in sum
45、mer.A.turns B.becomes C.goes D.falls3.Those _ the company are to blame for the decrease in sales.A.in charge of B.in the charge of C.in charge D.take charge of2021/8/8 星期日484.The price of eggs _ by 10%since last month.A.increased B.is increased C.has increased D.had increased5.It was not _ she took
46、off her glasses _ I realized she was a famous film star.A.when,that B.until,that C.until,when D.when,when2021/8/8 星期日496._at the failure in the math exam,John would not like to talk about it to his parents.A.Disappointing B.Disappointed C.To be disappointed D.Having disappointed7.The _ look on her f
47、ace suggested that she _ it.A.puzzling;hadnt expected B.puzzled;hadnt expected C.puzzling;wouldnt expect D.puzzled;shouldnt expect8.When I return to the classroom,I found my pen _.A.going B.losing C.missing D.missed2021/8/8 星期日509.Kate cried out in a _ voice at the _ of a rat.A.frightening;scene B.f
48、rightened;sight C.puzzled;sight D.puzzling;scene10.Jane has made _ in her studies_ her hard work.A.great progress;because B.a great progress;because of C.great progresses;because D.great progress;due to11.A group of soldiers went into the woods _ the missing pilot.A.search for B.in search of C.searc
49、hed for D.searched of2021/8/8 星期日5112.Allen _ his MP3 and threw himself down on the sofa,_ the music.A.put on;enjoying B.put on;enjoyed C.open on;enjoyed D.turn on;enjoy13.Why do you have the water _ all the time?A.ran B.running C.to be running D.being running14.He must have _ the funny story.I cant
50、 believe that its true.A.picked up B.turned up C.done up D.made up2021/8/8 星期日5215.Why did he have to leave school?He happened to _ a laptop computer from the school lab.A.be seen steal B.be seen stealing C.be caught to steal D.catch stealing2021/8/8 星期日53Complete the following words according to th