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1、牛津版牛津版高三高三 Module9Unit42021/8/9 星期一1ReadingReadingBiblicalidiomsinEnglishBiblicalidiomsinEnglish江苏江苏 满静满静2021/8/9 星期一2TheBibleisoftendescribedasthegreatestbookeverwritten.Thisisbecauseofitsunendingsignificanceandinfluenceonpeoplethroughouttheages.Nootherbookinhistoryhasimpactedpeoplesandcultureslike
2、theBible.2021/8/9 星期一3ManybasicconceptsandprinciplesofWesternculturehavecomedownfromtheBible.ManycommonEnglishphrasesandexpressionshavetheiroriginintheBiblewell.Eventhoughitwaswrittenmorethan2,000yearsago,theBiblecontinuestoinfluencepeopletoday.Letsenjoyastoryinit.2021/8/9 星期一4Inancienttimes,akingha
3、daboulderplacedonaroadway.Thenhehidhimselfandwatchedtoseeifanyonewouldremovethehugerock.Someofthekingswealthiestmerchantsandcourtierscamebyandsimplywalkedaroundit.TheObstacleInOurPath2021/8/9 星期一5Manyloudlyblamedthekingfornotkeepingtheroadsclear,butnonedidanythingaboutgettingthebigstoneoutoftheway.T
4、henapeasantcamealongcarryingaloadofvegetables.Onapproachingtheboulder,thepeasantlaiddownhisburdenandtriedtomovethestonetothesideoftheroad.Aftermuchpushingandstraining,hefinallysucceeded.2021/8/9 星期一6Asthepeasantpickeduphisloadofvegetables,henoticedapurselyingintheroadwheretheboulderhadbeen.Thepursec
5、ontainedmanygoldcoinsandanotefromthekingindicatingthatthegoldwasforthepersonwhoremovedtheboulderfromtheroadway.Thepeasantlearnedwhatmanyothersneverunderstand.Everyobstaclepresentsanopportunitytoimproveonescondition.2021/8/9 星期一7ScantheInternetarticleonpage50quicklyandfindtheanswerstotheKnowledgeques
6、tions（细节复述型问题）（细节复述型问题）whichelicitfactualanswersandrecognitionofinformation,words,phrasesorsentencesinthepassageasanswers.Fastreading2021/8/9 星期一81.Whatisanidiom?Anidiomisagroupofwordsoranexpressionwhosemeaningoftencannotbeunderstoodbylookingatthemeaningsoftheseparatewordsinit.2.Whichlanguageswasthe
7、Biblefirstwrittenin?InHebrew.3.Whichidiomisoftenusedtodescribechildren?Appleoftheirparentseye.2021/8/9 星期一9CarefulreadingListentotherecordingandfollow,thenreaditcarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestionsinPartC1.Thesequestionsinterpretsomeinformationinthepassage,sofinishthemandtrytoimprovethestudentsab
8、ilitytofindspecificinformation.2021/8/9 星期一101.WhydoestheBiblehavealotofidioms?BecausetheBiblewasfirstwritteninHebrewandthentranslatedintoGreek,andmanyidiomsareusedinbothofthem.BecausetheBiblewastranslatedintoEnglishhundredsofyearsago,manyHebreworGreekidiomshavebecomepartoftheEnglishlanguage.2021/8/
9、9 星期一112.WhatdidbyandbyoriginallymeanintheBible?Immediately.3.Whatdoesbyandbymeantoday?Beforelong.4.HowmanyyearsagowastheBibletranslatedintoEnglish?Hundredsofyearsago.2021/8/9 星期一125.Whatdoesfeetofclaymean?6.Whichanimalsarefeaturedintheidiomsinthearticles?Thereisahiddenweaknessinsomebodywhomweadmire
10、orrespect.Birdandclay.7.Whichfoodsareincludedintheidiomsinthearticle?Appleandsalt.2021/8/9 星期一138.Howisstudyingidiomsusefulinlanguagelearning?Youcanimproveyourcomprehensionanddevelopahighlevelofcompetenceskills.2021/8/9 星期一141.Sarahsgrandmotheradoresher;Sarahis_.2.Wilsonwasdisappointedwhenhelearntth
11、atthecoachhad_.Applytheseidiomsintopracticalusage.theappleofhergrandmotherseyefeetofclay3.Sheknewitmighttakealongtimeforherteammatestochangetheirminds,butshebelievedthatthenewplanwouldwork_.byandby2021/8/9 星期一154.Thepeopleinmyvillageareveryhonestandhard-working;theyare_5.Whenmybrothercamebackhomefro
12、mhistriptoEurope,we_forhim.6.Shewouldnotsaywhotoldheraboutthesurpriseparty.Shejustsaid,_.thesaltoftheearthkilledthefattedcalfAlittlebirdtoldme2021/8/9 星期一16aneyeforaneye以眼还眼以眼还眼asoneman一致地一致地Theteachingstaffspeakasonemanonthisissue.在这个问题上全体教员意见一致。在这个问题上全体教员意见一致。cleanhands廉洁、清白廉洁、清白Heretiredfromoffic
13、ewithcleanhands.他退休时两袖清风。他退休时两袖清风。SomeBiblicalidiomsinEnglish2021/8/9 星期一17doubtingThomas指那些不肯轻易相信别人的人指那些不肯轻易相信别人的人HesarealdoubtingThomashesimplywouldntbelieveIdwonthecaruntilhesawitwithhisowneyes.他是一个真正的怀疑主义者他是一个真正的怀疑主义者-在没有亲在没有亲眼看到之前他就是不相信我赢得了那辆眼看到之前他就是不相信我赢得了那辆车。车。2021/8/9 星期一18Readingstrategy:un
14、derstandinganalogiesWhentryingtounderstandidiom,itisoftenhelpfultoconsidertheuseofanalogy,whichisaparticulartypeofcomparison.Althoughanalogycanbeveryhardtoguess,cluescanoftenbefoundinthecontext.2021/8/9 星期一19Youshouldfirstlookattheidiomandcreateanimageinyourmind.Thenlookatthecontexttofindouttheconte
15、xttofindouttheanalogyandthemessage.2021/8/9 星期一20UsageofreadingstrategyWhatdothephrasesinredmean?1.Itookmymotherscarwithoutaskingforpermission.Sheisangryatme.Iaminhotwaternow!2.DonttellanyoneelsethatIamlookingforanewjob.Pleasekeepitunderyourhat.(introuble)(nottellanybodythesecret)2021/8/9 星期一213.Wew
16、erenotexpectingtoseeJoan.Whenshesuddenlyarrivedoutoftheblue,wewereallsurprised.(suddenly;unexpected)2021/8/9 星期一22Guessthesenewwordsfromthecontext.1.swift(Line20)2.vague(Line12)3.loose(Line12)4.straightforward(Line14)5.5.underline(Line15)notcloselyrelatednotclearlyunderstoodorexpressedeasytoundersta
17、ndveryquickshowclearlythatsomethingisimportantortrue,emphasize2021/8/9 星期一236.translated(L9)7.mendedonesways(Line31)8.impure(Line40)9.oral(Line46)10.thorough(Line50)stoppedbehavingbadlyspokennotpure,uncleancomplete,includingeverythingthatispossibleornecessarychangedfromonelanguageintoanotherlanguage
18、2021/8/9 星期一24PartEonpage53WangGongwroteashortpassageaboutidiomfromtheBible,butpartofthepageissmudged.Readthepassageandhelphimfilltheblankswiththewordsfromtheboxbelow.2021/8/9 星期一25Answers:(1)group(2)idioms(2)(3)translated(4)Greek(5)beforelong(6)underline(6)(7)concept(8)weakness(7)(9)bird(10)hidden2
19、021/8/9 星期一26WhatdoyouthinkaboutEnglishidiomsthatcomefromtheBible?DoyouknowtheoriginsofanyChineseidioms?Whatarethey?Doyouthinkunderstandingidiomsisanimportantpartoflanguagelearning?Whyorwhynot?Discussion2021/8/9 星期一271.(Lines1-2)Anidiomisagroupofwordsoranexpressionwhosemeaningoftencannotbeunderstood
20、bylookingatthemeaningsoftheseparatewordsinit.1)separatehereisusedasanadjectivewiththemeaningeachorindividual(wordinthegroupofwordsortheexpression)ornottogether.Languagepoints:2021/8/9 星期一28e.g.Thetwinsshareoneroom,buttheysleepinseparatebeds.Germanyisonenation,butitusedtobetwoseparatecountriesformore
21、than30yearsafterWorldWar.2021/8/9 星期一292)separatecanalsobeusedasaverb,whichmeanstobecomeapartortobenottogether.e.g.Itisextremelyhardtoseparatetwofightingoxen.Themountainrangeseparatesthetwocountries.2021/8/9 星期一30AswejoinedthebigcrowdIgot_frommyfriends.Studentsshouldalwaysremembertheoryandshouldnota
22、tallbe_frompractice.A.dividedB.stoppedB.C.separatedD.operatedA.separatedB.sparedC.lostD.missedHaveatry:2021/8/9 星期一312.(Lines5-6),andunlessyourecognizewhenanidiomisbeingused,youcaneasilymisunderstandwhatyoureadorhearspoken.Thewordunlessisaconjunction,whichmeansifnotorexceptifandisusedtointroduceanad
23、verbialclauseofcondition.2021/8/9 星期一32e.g.UnlessImmistaken,shewasatworkyesterday.Youwontgetpaidfortimeoffunlessyouhaveadoctorsnote._invited,youshouldkeepsilent.A.WhenB.IfC.UnlessD.Since2021/8/9 星期一333.(Lines33-35)Forinstance,childrenareoftenreferredtoastheappleoftheirparentseye,meaningthattheirpare
24、ntslovethemverymuchandareveryproudofthem.1)Theprepositionasissomethingusedwiththephrasereferto,whichmeanstocallsomebodyas.e.g.Heisreferredtoasthenaughtieststudentinhisclass.2021/8/9 星期一342)referto refertosb/sthmeanstomentionorspeakaboutsb/sthe.g.Ipromisednottorefertothematteragain.refertosb/sthmeans
25、todescribeorbeconnectedtosb/sth.e.g.Thisparagraphreferstotheeventsoflastyear.2021/8/9 星期一35refertosb/sthmeanstolookatsthoraskapersonforinformation.Youmayrefertoyournoteifyouwant.Haveatry:Theincident_tookplacelastMonday.A.referredB.referringC.referredtoD.referringto2021/8/9 星期一36Homework:1.Readthearticleagain.2.Notetheimportantknowledgeinthetext.3.DoPartA1andA2onpage124inWorkbooksotheywillhavemorechancestousesomeusefulwordsandphrasesleantinthissection.2021/8/9 星期一372021/8/9 星期一38