人教版高三英语上学期第三单元Reading and grammar课件.ppt

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1、Kangaroos-large animals jump about on two legs carrying their young in a stomach pocket.Koala-bears2021/8/9 星期一1Duckbill-an egg laying mammalAustralia native dog-DingoWombat2021/8/9 星期一2Australian cowboys herding cattle on a ranch in the outback2021/8/9 星期一3People love outdoor activities Bushwalking

2、cycling surfinggolfing2021/8/9 星期一4 the Great Barrier Reef off the coast of Australia2021/8/9 星期一5 Unit 3 Reading the Land Down under2021/8/9 星期一6ResembleTransformDiverseCriminalGovernFellowstrengthen5.Completely change1.Cause sth to become stronger2.control3.Be like or similar to4.Of different kind

3、s6.Of or being panion2021/8/9 星期一7PAIFIC OCEANINDIAN OCEANSydney2021/8/9 星期一8 Sydney2021/8/9 星期一9Opera House 2021/8/9 星期一10Capital city-Canberra2021/8/9 星期一11 Melbourne2021/8/9 星期一12The national flag The national flag of Australiaof AustraliaThe national The national emblem emblem(徽章徽章徽章徽章徽章徽章)of Au

4、straliaof AustraliaIt includes the UK flag and a large star and some smallstars.It was once a colony of England.Australians speak English.The large star has six of the points standing for six states of Australia and theseventh for the territories.the flag of the UKsix statesall territories the South

5、ern Cross2021/8/9 星期一13Discussion1.What do the symbols on the Australian flag2.represent?2.Why were prisoners sent to Australia after 1788?Where were they from?The Australian flag shows the_ _ and a large star with seven_.Six of the points r_ the states and seventh stands for all t_.The other stars

6、on the flag represents the S_ C_ a group of stars in the southern sky that can be used to find_ _ _.Because of the American W_ of I_.UK flagpointspresenterritoriesouthernrossthe south polearndependenceThey were from_England2021/8/9 星期一143.What happened to the original Australians when the European n

7、ewcomers arrived?4.What was the problem with the Australias Constitution?5.How did the two World Wars change Australia?They were_ and had their land _ _ from them.A_ and other _(非欧洲人)did not enjoy the same rights.After the First World War Australia _social and economic_and suffered from theGreat Dep

8、ression of the 1930s.But after the Second World War it began to_itselfinto the _ _as it is today.movedtaken awaynon-Europeansboriginesexperiencedunresttransformmodern country2021/8/9 星期一157.How does Australian English differ from British English?Australian English_from British English in_and some_is

9、 different.differspronunciationvocabulary2021/8/9 星期一16Choose the best answer Choose the best answer according to the passageaccording to the passage2021/8/9 星期一171.Which of the following is correct?A.Australia is the smallest continent in the world.B.Australia is of the same continent as New Zealan

10、d.C.Australia lies in the southeast of Asia between the Pacific and Indian oceans.2021/8/9 星期一182.The UK flag on the left corner of the Australian flag shows _.A.Australia used to be the colony of the Great Britain.B.the traditional relationship between the two countries.C.once Australia was governe

11、d by UK.2021/8/9 星期一193.How many states are there in Australia?A.6 B.5 C.74.The five smaller stars represents_.A.the southern continent,showing that Australia lies in the southern hemisphere.B.the way to find the South Pole.C.southern states in Australia.(半球半球)2021/8/9 星期一206.The first settlers in A

12、ustralia were _.A.the prisoners sent by England.B.the people who came for the gold rush.C.the Aborigines and Torres Strait Islanders.2021/8/9 星期一217.The newcomers _.A.introduced new plants that were helpful to the native people.B.forced the native people to leave their land.C.took land from the nati

13、ve people.2021/8/9 星期一228.The commonwealth of Australia was formed _.A.so all men would be free and equal,and have equal rights.B.but Aborigines did not enjoy the same rights.C.a society made up of diverse peoples came into being.2021/8/9 星期一239.Aborigines did not have the same rights _.A.In the ear

14、ly twentieth century.B.until the late 1960s.C.after 1930s.2021/8/9 星期一2410.Australian English is different from British and American English _.A.in pronunciationB.in some of the vocabularyC.in the way they express some things2021/8/9 星期一25Language Points:1.be made up of 由由组成组成2.3.e.g.The GradeThree_

15、17 classes.e.g.Dont _any excuse to cheat me.make up 和解和解,和好和好;虚构虚构,编造编造;化妆化妆;补偿补偿,弥补弥补;凑钱凑钱is made up ofmake up2021/8/9 星期一26Notes2.stand for 象征象征,代表代表;容忍,忍受容忍,忍受 代表,表示(一般不用被动语态)代表,表示(一般不用被动语态)T stands for temperature.主张主张John always stands for what is right.容忍,忍受容忍,忍受 Im not going to stand for that

16、 kind of behavior(行为行为).2021/8/9 星期一27 It is well known that the letters“SOS”_“Urgent Rescue”.A.go for B.are for C.stand for D.speak for2021/8/9 星期一28C)He is quite experienced in this kind of work.3.as a consequence =in consequence/as a result 后面表示的是结果后面表示的是结果e.g.After graduation,he became quite laz

17、y.As a consequence,he lost what he owned.as a consequence of 表示原因表示原因 由于,因为由于,因为的原因的原因e.g.In consequence of his rudeness,he was fired by his boss.=As a consequence of his rudeness,he.2021/8/9 星期一29 We should do everything without destroying our environment.Otherwise,well _ the consequence of our act

18、ions.A.face B.take C.suffer D.be in2021/8/9 星期一30Note making4.have an influence on/upon =have an effect on/upon 对对有影响力有影响力influence sb./sth.affect sb./sth.e.g.I dont think this kind of system will have a great influence on our school.2021/8/9 星期一315.benefit from 受益于受益于 e.g.We can all benefit from hi

19、s knowledge.benefit 单独使用时意为单独使用时意为“有利于有利于”,即对别人有好处,而不是对主,即对别人有好处,而不是对主语。语。The long rest benefited her.2021/8/9 星期一326.Their culture_(高度地高度地)developed.highlyHe was a_(high)skilled flier now highly highly adv.高度的,非常的,很高地,(多修高度的,非常的,很高地,(多修饰过去分词或形容词)饰过去分词或形容词)He is a highly trained journalist in Paris.

20、7.Later,when the American War of Independence made it impossible for England to send prisoners to North America,Australia was chosen as a new place _(which/where)prisoners and criminals were sent.where2021/8/9 星期一33本句中有一个重要的句式:本句中有一个重要的句式:主语主语+make+it+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.Teachers always make it c

21、lear for the students to do the experiment.Youd better make it clear before we start.实验前老师们总是为学生们讲解清楚。实验前老师们总是为学生们讲解清楚。我们开始前你最好讲明白。我们开始前你最好讲明白。2021/8/9 星期一34用用which 或或where 填空:填空:(1)This is the room _I lived when I was young.(2)This is the room _I lived in when I was young.(3)Do you still remember t

22、he place_ we played in last summer holiday?(4)Do you still remember the place_ we played last summer holiday?(5)We often go to the place_ there are many tall trees after school.wherewhichwhichwherewhere2021/8/9 星期一358.Many Aborigines and islanders were moved and had their land taken away from them.复

23、习句式复习句式 have sb./sth.done.have sb./sth.do.have sb./sth.doing.have sth.to do.请某人做某事请某人做某事,某人某人/某物遭遇某物遭遇让让.做某事做某事让让一直做某事一直做某事某人有某人有要做要做2021/8/9 星期一36(1)Tomorrow I will go to Beijing,do you have something _(买)?(2)I am very busy,so I have to have my hair _(理)on Sunday.(3)I have many much homework _(做),s

24、o I cant go with you.(4)The two cheats had the lights _(亮)all the night.(5)He had his bike_(偷)just now in that street.(6)Our English teacher had me _(站)in class,because I couldnt recite the text.boughtcutto doburning/onstolenstand2021/8/9 星期一379.In the early twentieth century,Australia resembled the

25、 USA of the eighteenth century:resemble look like 看起来象,显得象看起来象,显得象 The plant resembles grass in appearance.这种植物外型象草。这种植物外型象草。She resembles her sister.10.Australian English differs in pronunciation from British and American English.differ vi.differ in=be different in 在在方面是不同的方面是不同的 We have much in co

26、mmon,but we differ in appearance.2021/8/9 星期一38differ from in.e.g.Chinese differs greatly from English in pronunciation.拓展拓展 differ with/from sb.on/about/upon sth.某人就某人就问题与别人意见不一问题与别人意见不一e.g.We differ with/from him on/about/upon that question.就这个问题我们与他意见不一。就这个问题我们与他意见不一。2021/8/9 星期一3911.feed(on)1)fe

27、ed on=live on 以以为主食为主食 Cows chiefly feed on grass.2)feed on用用喂喂 The old lady feeds her cat on milk every evening.3)feed to 把把作为食物喂给作为食物喂给 I wouldnt feed that meat to my dog.4)be fed up with(=be tired of)厌烦、不满 Im fed up with your grumbling(怨言怨言).2021/8/9 星期一4012.claim vt.认领、提出要求、声称认领、提出要求、声称 他可以正当地要求

28、多给予一些的他可以正当地要求多给予一些的他可以正当地要求多给予一些的他可以正当地要求多给予一些的 He can fairly claim to have more.他宣布他不在犯罪现场。他宣布他不在犯罪现场。他宣布他不在犯罪现场。他宣布他不在犯罪现场。He claimed he hadnt been at the scene of the crime.2021/8/9 星期一41n.认领、提出要求、声称认领、提出要求、声称认领、提出要求、声称认领、提出要求、声称 玛丽认为她应得到这支铅笔。玛丽认为她应得到这支铅笔。Mary made a claim to the pencil.lay clai

29、m to sth.宣称某物应归其所有宣称某物应归其所有宣称某物应归其所有宣称某物应归其所有假如这块地真是属于你的,你何不请求归还产权?假如这块地真是属于你的,你何不请求归还产权?If the land really belongs to you,why dont you lay claim to it?2021/8/9 星期一42 Fishermen and sailors sometimes _ to have seen monsters in the sea,but there are no evidences to support them.A.pretend B.attempt C.c

30、laim D.announce2021/8/9 星期一43组成组成代表代表作为作为的结果的结果生,产生生,产生终年终年喂养,给喂养,给食物食物改变对改变对的态度的态度在在方面是不同的方面是不同的对对有有影响影响_得益使得益使转变转变(化化)成成对对是有害的是有害的make up stand for/representas a consequence of give birth to all the year round/the whole yearfeedon change ones attitude towards have ainfluence on benefit from transf

31、orminto differ in.Be harmful to/do harm to 2021/8/9 星期一442021/8/9 星期一45Word studyWrite the definition of each word below.1.resemble-2.transform-3.diverse-4.criminal-5.govern-6.fellow-7.female-8.strengthen-look like;be liketo completely change the appearance,form,or character of something or someone

32、especially in a way that improves it different;varioussomeone who is involved in illegal activities or has been proved guilty of a crime to rule(a country,a city,etc.and its people)people who work or study with you a woman or a girlto make something strong2021/8/9 星期一46 表语用以说明主语的身份表语用以说明主语的身份,特征和状态特

33、征和状态,它一般位于系动词它一般位于系动词(如如 be,become,get,look,grow,turn,seem 等等)之后之后.What is Predicative2021/8/9 星期一47连系动词连系动词连系动词连系动词表状态表状态表状态表状态 表变化表变化表变化表变化表感官表感官表感官表感官连系动词用法小结连系动词用法小结be,keep,stay,lie,be,keep,stay,lie,remain,stand,remain,stand,get,become,grow,get,become,grow,turn,come,go,fall.turn,come,go,fall.run

34、,wear,make,run,wear,make,look,seem,appear,look,seem,appear,sound,smell,taste,sound,smell,taste,feel,feel,2021/8/9 星期一481.1.名词名词名词名词 Our English teacher is an American.He is an astronaut.2.2.代词代词代词代词 Is it yours?That is all I want to tell you.3.3.形容词形容词形容词形容词 The weather has turned out cold.Australia

35、 is as old as time.2021/8/9 星期一494.4.数词数词数词数词 Three times seven is twenty-one.He is always the first to enter the office.5.5.副词副词副词副词 Time is up.The class is over.My wife is not in.She is out with anger.2021/8/9 星期一506.6.分词分词分词分词 The speech is exciting.The cup was broken.7.7.不定式不定式不定式不定式 His job is

36、to teach English.Their plan is to finish the experiment in a week.2021/8/9 星期一518.8.动名词动名词动名词动名词 His hobby is playing football.My job is helping my students reach their goals in life.9.9.介词短语介词短语介词短语介词短语 The machine must be out of order.He is against our plan.2021/8/9 星期一5210.10.表语从句表语从句表语从句表语从句 The

37、 truth is that he has never been abroad.What I want to know is when we will have the sports meeting.The reason for his being late for the meeting is that he is ill and has just been to hospital.2021/8/9 星期一53Choose a suitable answer for each sentence.1.The cotton fells _.(A.soft B.softly)2.I felt _

38、sorry at his words.(A.terrible B.terribly)3.The little hero looked _ at the enemy.(A.angry B.angrily)4.Tasting _,the food was soon sold out.(A.good B.well)5.It is _ of you to act _.(A.bad B.badly)6.Traveling is _,and I am _ in it.(A.interesting B.interested)7.After ten years hard work,he _ writer.(A

39、.became B.turned)8.He felt a little _ when he was _.(A.alone B.lonely)B A B A A B A B B B A2021/8/9 星期一541.The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier,_ it more difficult.Anot make Bnot to make Cnot making Ddo not make Do some exercises as follows:2021/8/9 星期一552.Longjing tea,Jasmine tea

40、and Wuyi tea are all famous,but which do you think _?A.tastes best B.smells most C.drinks mostlyD.sounds best 2021/8/9 星期一563.That is just _ they are mistaken.A.when B.what C.where D.which 2021/8/9 星期一574.The meeting was put off,_ was exactly _ we wanted.A.it;that B.as;that C.which;what D.this;what2

41、021/8/9 星期一585.His suit has become loose.He seems _ weight.Ato lose Bbeing lost ClosingDto have lost 2021/8/9 星期一596.The reason why I burst into tears is _ I dont want to part my mother.A.that B.which C./D.because 2021/8/9 星期一607.-Where is George?He said he would meet me here at 3.-He seems _ with M

42、r.Brown in the office.A.to talk B.to be talking C.to have talked D.talking2021/8/9 星期一618They found there was _ to weigh such an elephant.Abig enough nothing Bnothing enough big Cenough nothing big Dnothing big enough 2021/8/9 星期一629.As we joined the big crowd,I got _ from my friends.(NMET 2001)Asep

43、arated Bspared Clost Dmissed 2021/8/9 星期一6310.I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.Is that _ you had a few days off?A.why B.when C.what D.where2021/8/9 星期一6411.Cleaning women in big cities usually get_ by the hour.(NMET98)Apay Bpaying Cpaid Dto pay 2021/8/9 星期一6512.I can hardly recognize the

44、 village.Oh,its no longer _ it used to be.A.that B.when C.how D.what 2021/8/9 星期一66 1.Be careful when you cross this very busy street.If not,you may _ run over by a car.(02北京)北京)A.haveB.get C.becomeD.turn 2021/8/9 星期一67 2.Why dont you put the meat in the fridge?It will fresh for several days.(03全国卷)

45、全国卷)Abe stayed Bstay Cbe stayingDhave stayed2021/8/9 星期一683.Happy birthday,Alice!So you have _ twenty-one already!(04天津)天津)A.becomeB.turned C.grownD.passedSo 那么那么,这样看来这样看来So you fully agree.So here we are at last.So there you are!那么那么,你完全同意了你完全同意了.好了,我们终于到了好了,我们终于到了.喏喏,情况就是这样情况就是这样!2021/8/9 星期一694.O

46、n hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine,she _ pale.(04湖北)湖北)Agot Bchanged Cwent Dappeared 2021/8/9 星期一705.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to _ a good researcher.(06山东)山东)A.make B.turn C.get D.grow2021/8/9 星期一716.The traffic lights _ green and I pulled away.(0

47、6广东)广东)A.came B.grew C.got D.went2021/8/9 星期一72 7.The water _ cool when I joined into the pool for morning exercise.(全国卷全国卷1)A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels 2021/8/9 星期一738.-I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend.-_ good.(06湖北湖北)A.Sound B.Sounded C.Sounding D.Sounds2021/8/9 星期一749.The mother felt herself _ cold and her hands trembled as she read the letter from the battlefield.(06上海上海)A.grow B.grown C.to grow D.to have grown2021/8/9 星期一75Thank You!Thank You!2021/8/9 星期一762021/8/9 星期一77

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