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1、2015高考英语一轮 选修七 Unit 4复习题及答案解析2015高考英语一轮 选修七 Unit 4复习题及答案:解析未经允许 请勿转载 Unit Sharng.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容不多于个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。M:Can you g bbysitter for tonigh?W:Idotknow hy?M:el, I_1_thnk we could g t forinne and go toa movifterwards未经许可 请勿转载W:_2_cllSusan aeif sehas tme.:Who is Susa?:Shelis nx_3_t us.She
2、 s anverity stden.未经许可 请勿转载:Do you thk se _4gre?W:We,we hant asedhr yet. Shenc mentioned tat she int ike tosit durigthe week未经许可 请勿转载M:Bt today is the kend.来源:Zx*k.CmW:hats _5_ sy sh ybel to come.:Allrigo that,ad _6_ cal e at he offce if yu ha any lc.未经许可 请勿转载:Okay, _7_ dn gt yor hopes tigh. Is had
3、tfi _ good bbysiter thse days. When do yu exethe _come?未经许可 请勿转载M:il sx clock b too ealy?W:N.he eds awhto gt _10_with urbaby.未经许可 请勿转载答案: 1.thougt2.can cll3.or il aree来源:学|科|网|X|K未经许可 请勿转载.why6.tn7.bu8.a 9.o com10.alon/o.完形填空体裁:记叙文话题:友好相处词数:20难度:建议用时:15分钟ocelebrat teed of or a,my rends nd went to a
4、fat foo rtaua.We _1_ hamburgrsand CocaCola tthecunerheour _2_ c,I tarted alki ord anempy tale.By bad luck,my purse strp带子 got_3_ o a air and the tray托盘 I w holing slip _4_my hands an went flin in the air.Thetray,ant contets,5_ oa w ws justout t _6_abieof hs sandic. stared,greal _7_,she drin soaked浸湿
5、 hs white shirt未经许可 请勿转载Then_8_m eyes and reparedmself fo hs rt f _9_.Isted,he a “Its K o _10_ me bre hdsapered ito t wsroo.w .未经许可 请勿转载Stillayndsre_1_ t next,my iends and I went to a table a sa ee,rying or bstto lk 1_.oen later,the man came ou of he arom and _13_urblMy alotstppd_4_.I thoughthe was
6、gng to ak ory fate s _1_ ad cllhim.未经许可 请勿转载To ysupi,e merelysmil at us,hand u somecsh n sa,“_6_yurself new hambrr e he wlkd _7_itout evn fiishing his food.未经许可 请勿转载e could hve made what aalready n ucforaesiati worse,_1 hechse a diferet way andv u a reason obeleve tt re isstil _19_ in thi ol.Ill nev
7、e_20_his ction.未经许可 请勿转载【解题导语】文章叙述了发生在快餐店里的一件小事,使“我感受到在我们生活的世界里仁慈友好的行为一直存在于我们之中。未经许可 请勿转载 rdee B.maeCarnged demade答案:: Aorder此处作动词,意为“点饭菜。mke做,制作;arra安排;emn要求。未经许可 请勿转载2A.food Btrn Cbill.menu答案::根据上下文语境,可知此处指“我们点的食物food。turn轮流,转动;bll账单;en菜单。未经许可 请勿转载3A.fied Bcaught Ccu Dtied答案: B “我的钱包带挂到ge agt了椅子,符
8、合语境。fix固定;cut切;tie系。未经许可 请勿转载4.by Bin Cfrm D.out答案: C 托盘从fro手中滑落。D项u为副词,而lp out of.意为“从滑出,溜出。未经许可 请勿转载.kncked fll C.stood D.hung答案:: B托盘和托盘里的食物掉在ll了一位男顾客身上。kc敲,叩击;sand站;an悬挂。未经许可 请勿转载6A.ake Btaste Cswallow D.chw新*课*标*第*一网答案:::A 那位男子正要咬他的三明治。take a be of.咬一口。7.A.discourge iappotedCsho D.annoe答案::C 意外
9、发生后,“我惊呆behoked了。iscoura使气馁;disapint使失望;hck使吃惊;ann使恼怒。未经许可 请勿转载8.rolle B.rubbedCrrowe D.osed答案: D “我闭上close眼睛,等着那个人发火。roll滚动;ru onsees揉眼睛;nrrowons es眼睛眯成一条缝。未经许可 请勿转载9.Aittess anetyaner Dsrrow答案:C 根据上文可知,“我在等待着他发怒。bitenss苦,怨恨;anxiety焦虑;srrow悲伤,悲痛。未经许可 请勿转载10Aatify B.comoCenourage D.prai答案:那位男子没有发怒,反
10、而说了一句“Its OK。这说明他要安慰comort“我。satis使满意;encrage鼓励;paie赞扬。未经许可 请勿转载11.A.ow B.who C.hat Dwich答案:C那位男子去洗手间后我仍旧不知所措。wat to o要做什么。此处do为及物动词,代词what作其宾语;ho是副词,无法作o的宾语。未经许可 请勿转载12.A.m Bhone C.cm modst答案:::C虽然心里不安,但“我和朋友们努力地让自己看起来很镇定alm。mild温柔的;hoet诚实的;modt谦虚的。未经许可 请勿转载13A.she Baped.drew D.lai答案::根据下文可知,那位男顾客从
11、洗手间出来后就走近proac“我们。push推;draw拉;lay放,搁。未经许可 请勿转载14A.beat Bbreainsning .tremblng答案: 当他走近“我们的时候,“我被吓得心脏都几乎停止跳动了。“我以为他要问父亲的电话号码,并给他打电话。beat心脏跳动;bea破碎;sin下沉;tremle颤抖。未经许可 请勿转载15.Aep.piion .number Djob答案:::C 由下文“call him可知。16A.Peare BBu .Fnd .Cok答案:::B 由上文“.hdeu som csh.可知,他让“我们再买buy些吃的东西。未经许可 请勿转载.A.o B.a
12、rund up D.away答案::: D由下文“.withovn fnshg his foo.可知,他没吃完饭就走了wk way。alk n继续走;akaound游荡,无目的地行走;wkup沿走,走近。未经许可 请勿转载A. B.i Calthoug .bu答案: 他本能使原本已经不愉快的局面更加难堪,但是but他选择了一种不同的解决方法。1A.kindnsBapne.politeness Dbrigtness答案::A那位男顾客不仅没有对“我发火,还给“我们钱买食物。他是一个善良的人。这使得“我们相信这个世界上还有善良kines。未经许可 请勿转载2.orge efuse .oppoe D
13、.ire答案:: 我一定不会忘记orget他的善行。refse拒绝;oppe反对;ignor忽视,不理睬。未经许可 请勿转载.阅读理解A体裁:说明文话题:产品介绍词数:2难度:建议用时:7分钟Ths anol deam aed arificil llgenc searchr:a mtod at can cree perct tansaion of anytxt,in lagage,at t ress of a utton.未经许可 请勿转载An hen there tods automaedtranslaio technog.evces lie Gogle Transatecn rovide
14、e main idea of apsae ofa textomutrs larn tanstebsrhin for crrelation intextsthat ave ben tanatdby humas.ut if yur a newsape pubisekingforeigraders or n expert wanto edcat speaer o aother langage,umntranslto rean the only oto.未经许可 请勿转载MatiBenjamin wat change tha.s tpt is ced Kami ad i a muliingual di
15、ctonary ta otainsall the wolds lanuageik oheonline dcionares, Kamui is itaroun conceptsas wl a wordso the d“sprn, for istnce,is linked o severlcocet,iclg hesason that coe bore sumer and asudden upwardr fwr moion未经许可 请勿转载Thi strutue cul soe oe ot biggestchallegs for acn tranaton.d t tralae “sprin n h
16、estpintoFrench,for xape,Google hooe ritempstheseasonfr “spring.Theinbiltyo cmutetodeal wih hommswds that resplled theamebthae dffen meaningss on rs whymahie tnsations are ofte s mireprseemus avoisth problem byrgiing tht “rigis sited with mutiple cncps andpromtigtheuserto aywhchis relvant.未经许可 请勿转载am
17、usi a cme this fa reling o olunters nmny fom te ationa Endowment forhe Humanites.Bnjain hinks tat eersof minrty anguages will bemvte o add r termsfr free,since hy will gain the ablitt transate terlnguagitothose tha e lra rereented in the dtiry.enjmn s lso tying to ge sme opdwnupprt:compne tt d busin
18、es i ca,acotnet that s porlyervedb eistin conarie,for instance,might be motaed t py for rge nums of loc words t be ade to mui.未经许可 请勿转载【解题导语】这是一篇说明文,在评论了普遍使用的电脑翻译的优缺点后,作者介绍了一种新的在线多语言词典:Kmusi。未经许可 请勿转载【长难句解读】 1Benaminthis tht pakes of miori lanages wllbe movated tod moe term r fre,c they wil gain te
19、ability o raslate ti ngage intotohat are alreadyrpresented n thedtionay.未经许可 请勿转载分析:此句是一个复合句,sine引导原因状语从句,主句中的ths后是that引导的宾语从句,从句中的tse后是tat引导的定语从句。未经许可 请勿转载2Benjmin is also ryig t get soetopown upport:ompais htdo business in Afra,ontnen ta is oory servedby xistig ditinaries,foinstce,ighb otivated to
20、 pay for large ers f ocal ordsto beadde to Kamsi.未经许可 请勿转载分析:冒号后的内容是对冒号前内容的进一步解释,冒号后句子的主干是cmpanes mightb miatedo.;frca后的aotent tat.是同位语,是对fica的解释说明;for instanc是插入语。未经许可 请勿转载 1yin atomatd translationtechnooy,e can_.来源:学科#网Z#X#K未经许可 请勿转载know te eneral eanin ofa texBrea a newsper publihdn anoter lnguge
21、Ceducate peakrs ofaother nguageDistiguish ifret coneptsf or答案:::细节理解题。根据第二段中的“SrslieGogeTrnlat ca provid h mainidea o a psag f a xt可知,这种自动翻译技术可以让我们知道文章或段落的大意。未经许可 请勿转载2Whih i heiggest allenge for machine transtiording he assage?未经许可 请勿转载Aearne cant lern a languagethgitBIt atoffecopletely right ansla
22、tion.CI can deal wh honymsDUescant search he proermeaning of wrd.来源:学&科&网Z&X&K未经许可 请勿转载答案:C 细节理解题。由第四段中的“Th inability o omputers to dl wt hoonym可知,电脑翻译面临的最大挑战之一是无法应对同形异义词。未经许可 请勿转载3Thadvantageof Kamuii tha_.A.it ainly basd on cocets of worsi fcsson te orgin f wdsC.i cn recni he prper eaning of a wod
23、Dithsenuh words andterms nded答案:: 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Kamis ult aroucocets a ellas ords可知,这种在线词典的特点是它建立在概念的基础上,因此选A。未经许可 请勿转载4Whch f the folowng s TRUE acorng t the passage?未经许可 请勿转载A.Kamusica trnsate somf the orls luage.未经许可 请勿转载BThe wor “springhas mor tha on meaing.C.Kausi ct e use b newpaper pblisher
24、sw eek forgeadrs.未经许可 请勿转载D.In rica,te a a areyof languges a wella dictioarie.未经许可 请勿转载答案: B细节理解题。根据第三段中的Shwopring,forinstc, inkedto seveal cnceps可知,sprig有好几个意思,故答案:为B。根据此段中的“at contanall e worldslanguags可以排除A;通过上文可知,这种在线词典可以解决电脑翻译的缺陷,因此选项C不对;由最后一段中的a cotinn that s ooly srvd byexiting itionais可知D不对。
25、未经许可 请勿转载B体裁:说明文话题:科学发现词数:65难度:建议用时:7分钟cients havdicoveed heworlds oldes nsarnburie nerthe eart,bu sitigon a shl.A team led by Srlinesi found the bast bnes n the NatrHory seum in Lonon.Thy deie o tke scond lok theefrgten fssi,wichcnsis ofsix vetebre椎骨adan upperam bone.未经许可 请勿转载Th scintists studdnera
26、l frm e earthwher t boes were disovrdand compared thmwith ock from around the loe.ey foud thatthe wee omthe Middl Tiassipiod,0 illon to1 iloes bore th oldet nwn inosaus were hought to hve xised未经许可 请勿转载Teupper r fosil had trits特点e dinosarsa ir clsest retiesTh shape o th rmboe also achedthat of eary
27、dinosurs.未经许可 请勿转载bits em cudd thatth specin ws mstlikey newpeesf dioaur, whictheycalle Nyasauru paringtoni.hisspeieswas out e sie of lrge dog.It had a ong tai and sodurihon to legs未经许可 请勿转载he newly discovered secies prves tat the earies dinoaurs lvd i the uthern hmisphrehese dnosarsrobalydvloedalon
28、gi veaother rptil speis befor ially takigtherle as tedin lfforms on arth.未经许可 请勿转载Th fsilizedon were fst on ner akeNyas n Tanznay F.Rex Parringon.Parington gave hebon o hi dentAlan harg.Carig sudieth fosls fo 40 yar.enmed thenknow seies Nyasauru,or “Nyasa lizd.未经许可 请勿转载Charigbelieve the es wer eier
29、from h erlist ioaur or frm a vry corlative.Othersdin ageeith hi,so henevpublihed is inding.T fosslizd bonesere tued_way n streoom at h NatuaHisry useum,weeNsbitt adhis team recenlyounhm.未经许可 请勿转载“hats lly nat bo hi specimen is thaihs a l oiory,Nesbit said.“Found in the 30s,it decrbe inthe195s ut nve
30、r publised,tenitnme pos u buti never vliated证实No 80 yea ler,e puttng tll toeth未经许可 请勿转载Nesbitts eamis nowpanning t do uthe researho Nyasasauusparringonithistie in tfie,not i soreroo!未经许可 请勿转载【解题导语】 科学家可能已经发现了世界上最古老的恐龙尼亚萨龙,其生存年代比目前已经知道的最早的恐龙早约一千万至一千五百万年。未经许可 请勿转载【长难句解读】Theydcide to tke aseond lok at
31、hese fogoten fssis,whch conss si erteb椎骨andan uer armone未经许可 请勿转载分析:这是一个复合句。hi引导了一个非限制性定语从句,修饰前面的thee forgottenfossils。未经许可 请勿转载译文:他们决定再一次看看这些被遗忘的化石,它们一共包含六块椎骨和一块上臂骨。5ado we knobotte pecies of diosau“Nasaurus paringto?未经许可 请勿转载.Itasasbig as a lage ogB.It could sand on two ofits leg.Ct i 10 illin to
32、1 mllion yea ago.t had long necknit arly tim.答案: A 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“Th species a abot the size fa arge dg可知,这个恐龙的大小几乎和一条大狗差不多,因此选A。根据第四段最后一句可知,该恐龙只有两条腿,故B项错误。未经许可 请勿转载.Nebitt jude the fssils in th mueumdepending on_.未经许可 请勿转载Athe rck frm Le NyasBthe ineras inte erthte ent o the tailD.thihtoftheuprrm b
33、one答案:B 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“e ietsts stue minerals frm thear wherethe bones weredicovere ad comparehmwith roks fromaround the ge.可知,科学家们是利用发现这些恐龙化石的土壤中的矿物质来判断的,故选B。未经许可 请勿转载7hy dt hrigpublish his findings?A.Bcaustey wrent disce by himselfBBecausehe w afad of beingaughed at来源:Z#x#k.Cm来源:学。科。网Z。K未经许可 请勿转载.
34、cause other cinishd dferentideD.Beausehi ehr dintalow im to d it.答案:C细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第二句“Oher didnt agee with hi,so he nve publsh h indin.可知选C。未经许可 请勿转载8T undele phrse“tuked aayn Pargraph 7 an be replceby_未经许可 请勿转载A.thrown B.ovreCburie Dplaced答案:: D词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的“in a storoomat he Ntur Histry Mum,er Ne
35、sbiandhistm reey oun the,再结合文章第一段第一句话可知,这些骨头化石应是被放到了一个储存室中,因此选D。未经许可 请勿转载.书面表达假如你是李华,上周在英国参加了你校组织的“中学生文化交流周活动,并住在Klly家里。请你给在英国期间认识的新朋友Kly写封感谢信,内容包括:未经许可 请勿转载1.交流活动中的收获;2难忘在Kelly家的美好日子;3.感谢她送你的英文词典。注意:.词数100左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语和结束语已为你写好不计入总词数。提示词汇:文化交流周Cutra ExchgeWeearKelly,ve been omesafel frmE
36、ngan._未经许可 请勿转载_未经许可 请勿转载_未经许可 请勿转载Wecome to hin whenit cnenien or yo!Yr,i Hua【参考范文】DerKlly,I_beebac_hoe_saely_from_England.Thak ou orthe warm p dingm stay nEngand.未经许可 请勿转载Lastweek,I partiipated nthe Culturl xcag Wee enjoyed mself inourunryWe vsitd the citymuseum and placs f interest, whih mad e he a ettederstan te Englishscit, cture histry.Oore,I also mde many ew friends.xkb1未经许可 请勿