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1、 必修一必修一Unit 5 Nelson MandelaUnit 5 Nelson Mandela长春市第二十九中学长春市第二十九中学蔡艳艳蔡艳艳Whats the connection between them?Pre-reading A.Strangers B.Friends C.Father and son D.Teacher and studentElias StoryElias:a poor black worker in South Africa.The text tells us about his life and what he did with Nelson Mandela
2、 to fight for black people.Black peoples life at that time:Read the text for the first time and finiesh the following tasks.The life of Elias changed before and after he met Nelson Mandela,and what Mandela did.Try to find the main idea of the text:How many parts can the text be divided into?Give the
3、 general idea of each part.Part IPart IIParagraph 1-2 The life of Elias life before he met Nelson Mandela.Paragraph 3-5 The change of Elias life after he met Nelson Mandela and what Mandela did.Elias was born.Elias was a two years old baby.Elias was four years old.Elias began school.1940:1942:1944:1
4、946:Time zone:please find out what happened in Elias life in the following years?1948:1952:Elias left school.Nelson Mandela opened his law firm.1.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble.2.Elias left school because the school was too far from his home.3.Nelson Mandela helped him keep
5、his job.Read the text carefully and tell the statement True or False.TFTCareful reading4.Elias trusted Nelson Mandela and he joined the ANC Youth League.5.Elias was willing to blow up government buildings.6.Nelson Mandela thought violence was a good way to help black people.FFTRead the passage again
6、 and answer the questions.1.Why did Elias support Nelson Mandela?2.What problems did Elias have?3.Why did he support violence when he did not agree with it?4.What would you have done if you were Elias?1.Why did Elias support Nelson Mandela?Because Nelson Mandela used to help him in Johannesburg.And
7、Elias joined the ANC Youth League which was organized by Nelson Mandela.2.What problems did the black people like Elias have?Black people had no vote and could not choose who ruled them.The parts of town where they lived were places decided by white people.They could not get jobs they wanted.The pla
8、ces they lived were the poorest areas in South Africa.No one could grow food there.3.Why did he support violence when he did not agree with it?Because he wanted to realize their dream of making black and white people equal.Fill in the blanks with proper words or phrases according to the text.Post re
9、adingEliasA poor black worker in South AfricaElias experiences before meeting MandelaHe began school at six years old and left school _ years later because his family couldnt afford the school _ and the bus fare.After trying hard,he got a job in a gold mine.At that time because he didnt have a _ to
10、live in Johannesburg,he would probably become _.twofeespassbookout of workThe time when he first met MandelaHe first met Mandela at _ years old,in the year 1952,when Mandela was a black _.Mandela helped poor black people to solve their _ matters.twelvelawyerlegalHow Mandela helped EliasMandela told
11、Elias _ to get the correct papers so he could stay in Johannesburg.Elias _ the ANC Youth League organized by Mandela to realize their dream of making black and white people _.howjoinedequalFill in the blanks according to the text.Nelson Mandela was born in South Africa on July 18,1918.In 1937 he ent
12、ered university where he completed his law degree in 1940.In 1944 he formed the ANC Youth League and in 1952 he set up a law office to help poor black people in Johannesburg.At that time Mandela was a black lawyer to _ many black people went forwhomadvice,and he offered _ to poor black people on the
13、ir legal problems.Many black people joined the ANC Youth League to achieve their dream of making black and white people equal.They first _ the laws peacefully,and then decided to _ violence with violence.In 1963 they _ some government buildings.guidanceattackedanswerblew upVoice your opinions1.What
14、disadvantages did Elias have in finding a job?2.How did the new government in South Africa treat the white people?3.Is it fair to treat others badly for things they cannot change,like the color of skin or eyes or the race one belong to?Give a reason.4.What do we call it when some people are badly tr
15、eated because of their race and others not?1.According to the text,what was the situation for black people in South Africa?2.How did the ANC Youth League fight against the government?3.Why did Elias help Mandela blow up some government buildings?Further comprehension:1.According to the text,what was
16、 the situation for black people in South Africa?Black people had no _.They couldnt get _ they wanted.They were sent to the _ areas where _ could grow food.votejobspoorestno one2.How did the ANC Youth League fight against the government?A.They fought against the government in a peaceful way.B.They sh
17、oot the government officials.C.They decided to answer violence with violence.3.Why did Elias help Mandela blow up some government buildings?A.Because he liked violence.B.Because it was not dangerous.C.Because he thought it was a way to make black people and white people equal.D.Because he wanted to
18、be famous.HelpfulnessBravery(勇敢勇敢)Persistence(坚持不懈坚持不懈)Kindness(亲切，仁慈亲切，仁慈)Determination(坚定坚定)What can we learn from the text about Nelson Mandela?Please discuss this question:Find out the great qualities of Mandela according to the passage.He offered guidance to poor black people on their legal pro
19、blems.He told me how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg.(Helpful)(Kind&Intelligent)We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important,or fight the Government.We chose to attack the law.We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful;when this
20、was not allowed only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.(Brave,Determined&Unselfish)Detail studies1.What do you think is the purpose of this passage?2.Do you think Elias tells his story well?Give reasons.3.What is the tone of Elias story?Do you like Elias because of the way he tells
21、 his story?Give a reason.Discussion1.Why did the white people not treat black people fairly in South Africa?2.How do you think the white people stopped the black people from being treated fairly?3.Is it right for some people in one country to treat other people in the same country differently?Give a
22、 reason.Discover useful words and expressionsfind the words with the same meaning.group of people organized for a special purposefeel hopelesslose ones job in facthave some difficult problemsleaguelose heartas a matter of factout of workin troublebe taken to prisonbe ready tomoney paid for going to
23、schooltell somebody what to do go on put in prisonwillingfeesadvise continuealways doing new thingswhat people do in a waragree to take quiet and calm fight acceptpeacefulactiveComplete with some of the following words.My name is Robert Sobukwe.Like Nelson Mandela I was a _ who believed that all _ i
24、s created _.I hate _ and tried to equal official worry about mankind lawyer attack republic quality violence legal hopeful vote active lawyermankindequalviolenceUse _ ways so that black people could _ for their government.As I live in South Africa,the _ of the South African _ did not agree with me.T
25、hey _ me for encouraging the blacks to fight against the government and put me in prison.Nobody was allowed to talk to me for five long years and I lost the ability to talk.Before I went to prison,I had been _ that things would change.legalvoteofficialsRepublicattackedhopefulAfter I was released I f
26、ound the _ of life for black people had got worse.I was _ my future,and soon I fell ill.Although I was not as successful as Nelson Mandela,many people remember me as one of the first _ black fighters for human rights in South Africa.qualityworried aboutactiveHomework1.Recite the key sentences in the two texts.2.Preview the passage and finish the exercise on Page 36.