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1、2022年初中英语语法冠词练习 练习 A.在空格内填上a或an: _ ear_ actor_ hen _ toy _ university_ elephant _ hat_ umbrella _ rabbit _ idea_ hour_ honest boy _ interesting book _ easy question_ orange dress _ apple pie _ X-ray machine_ ice cream B. 用a, an, the或“/”填空： 1. _ Washington is _ capital of _ United States of America.
2、2. There is _“A”on his paper. 3. _ tall man over there is my boss. 4. No news is _ good news. 5. _ earth moves around _ sun. 6. Have you visited _ Great Wall? 7. They often play _ football after school. 8. Children need _ love and _ attention(关心). 9. Are there any birds in _ sky? 10. _ student in th
3、e third row is _ tallest in our class. 11. Did you have _ breakfast this morning? 12. Mr. White will go to _ Tokyo by _ air. 13. By _ the way, do you know _ old woman in glasses? 14. My sister will go to school in half _ hour. 15. _ Greens are sitting at _ lunch table. 16. _ pen on _ desk is mine. 1
4、7. _ old man has two children, _ son and _ daughter. _ son is _ doctor and _ daughter is _ nurse. 18. Beijing is _ city of _ China. 19. She is _ old teacher. 20. There is _ story book and _ blue pencil on the table. 21. We often go skating in _ winter. 22. She is _ American girl. 23. Pass me _ glass
5、 of tea, please. 24. Do you want _ apple or _ banana? 25. She works in a shop. _ shop is near her home. 26. Is a dog _ animal? 27. There is _ egg and an apple on the table. 28. What _ interesting book it is! 29. _ Changjiang River is one of _ longest rivers in _ world. 30. He speaks _ Japanese bette
6、r than _ Chinese. C. 选择填空： 1. The mother tells her little daughter _ old story every night. A. a B. / C. an D. the 2. _ computer on the table is Susan’s. A. A B. An C. The D. / 3. There is _ map of the world on _ wall. _ map is mine. A. a, a, A B. a, the, the C. the, the, The D. the, the, A 4.
7、 _ Whites live on _ floor. A. /, there. B. A, third C. The, third D. The, the third 5. _ Spring comes after _ winter. A. /. / B. The C. The, the D. A, the 6. I brought _ shoes yesterday. _ shoes are very beautiful. A. a, the B. a pair of, The C. the, The D. a pair, The pair 7. He was _ soldier in th
8、e Second World War. A. a B. an C. the D. / 8. She can play _ and _. A. the tennis B. tennis, guitar C. the tennis, guitar D. tennis, the guitar 9. I can see _ moon and _ clouds in the sky. A. the, a B. a, a C. the, / D. the, the 10. _ “c”is in “cat”. _ “s”is in “sat”. A. An, An B. An, A C. A, A D. A
9、, an 11. _ Tian’anmen Square is in _ Beijing. A. /. / B. A, / C. The, / D. /, the 12. –Can you tell me _ nearest bookshop? –Go straight and turn night at _ third crossing, and you will see it. A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, / 13. I don’t think she is _ honest student
10、. A. a B. an C. such D. so 14. There’s going to be _ English exam _ next week. A. an, a B. the, a C. an, / D. an, the 15. Mike likes playing _ violin, but Tom likes playing _ basketball A. the, the B. /, the C. the, / D. /, / 16. _ umbrella is _ useful tool in a raining weather. A. The, the B.
11、 A, a C. An, an D. An, a 17. _ book on the table is mine. A. / B. The C. An, D. A 18. _ whale is _ largest animal in the world. A. A, a B. The, the C. A, the D. A, / 19. The moon rises in _ east. A. a B. an C. the D. / 20. I like playing _ basketball and my brother likes playing _ violin. A./ ,the B
12、. t/, / C. the, / D. the, the 21. Now look at _ map of _ China. A. a, a B. the, a C. the, / D. a, the 22. I have _ book. _ book is very interesting. A. a, A B. the, The C. /, / D. a, the 23. March 8th is _ Women’s Day. A. the, B. / C. an D. a 24. Today is _ New Year’s Day. A. / B. the C.
13、 an D. a 25. I have _ lunch at home. A. the B. a C. / D. an 26. We are making _ paper from _ wood. A. the, the B. /, / C. a, a D. the, a 27. He is _ student of Class Three. A. a B. / C. an D. the 28.The boss is _ one-eyed man. A. a B. the C. an D. / 29. _ steel worker makes steel. A. a B. A C. An D.
14、 / 30. We sleep in _ bed. A. the, B. a C. an D. / 【中考链接】 一、语法选择 Mr. King was a strange man. He liked travelling and animals very much. He founded his own empire(帝国). Mr. King lived with six hundred wild animals on the Greek Island of Kyklos. After he left school, he 1 all over the world collecting a
15、nimals for his own zoo. He hoped 2 two examples of every kind of animal on his island. 3 he was afraid that people would find him someday. In his spare time, he 4 books about his travels, andabout his animals 5 he collected the money from the books and helped to pay for the food 6 these animals ate.
16、 One day, when Mr. King was out 7 drinking water, he found oil. He needed money for his travels and for 8 zoo, and a little oil would buy enough water for what he needed all his life, but he knew that if he told anybody else about it, it would be 9 end of zoo and his life’s work. So he decided
17、 10 anyone aboutwhat he had found, because oil and water couldn’t mix. ( )1. A. has traveled B. had traveled C. traveled D. travels ( )2. A. to collectB. collectingC. collectsD. collect ( )3. A. Or B. And C. But D. So ( )4. A. write B. writes C. wrote D. is writing ( )5. A. so that B. and that
18、 C. as to D. that ( )6. A. whatB. whoC. whenD. which ( )7. A. looks forward to B. to look at C. looking for D. looked after ( )8. A. itsB. hisC. her D. their ( )9. A. a B. an C. the D.不填 ( )10. A. to not tell B. to tell notC. not tellingD. not to tell 二、阅读理解 The Aborigines (澳洲土著) have lived in Austr
19、alia for about 60,000 years. They painted pictures inside caves, and these are the rock paintings that have given us so much information about Aboriginal life. For example, some of the paintings that are about 10,000 years old show men with boomerangs. From this we know that the Aborigines started u
20、sing boomerangs for hunting at that time. Other pictures show kangaroos, so we know that there were kangaroos at that time. The Aborigines believed that spirits made people, animals and plants, and that these spirits still live in the earth. For Aborigines, no one can own the earth-the earth belongs
21、 to the spirits. In 1700, there were many Aboriginal groups with a population of 750,000 all over Australia, and there were probably more than 240 different Aboriginal languages. The groups did not have a leader. Instead, things were decided by the older men in a group. People from different groups
22、often travelled hundreds of miles to meet each other. Aboriginal life changed when an English boat arrived in Australia in 1770. Many Aborigines were killed in the wars that they had with the English. More Europeans came, and they started taking land from the Aborigines. The Europeans also brought n
23、ew illnesses that killed the Aborigines. The result is that today there are only about 300,000 Aborigines in Australia. 1.The Aborigines painted pictures _. A. on animals’ furB. on the landC. on the treeD. on the rock 2. What do you think the Aborigines used boomerangs to do? A. To paint.B. To
24、 hunt.C. To fight.D. To play. 3. The Aborigines thought _were the most important on the earth. A. peopleB. animals C. spiritsD. plants 4. In an Aboriginal group _decided things. A. the older menB. the leaderC. the EnglishD. the Europeans 5. The number of the Aborigines is small today _. A. because their living condition was very bad B. because the English killed a lot of them in the wars C. because of the new illnesses the Europeans brought them D. because of the wars and the new illnesses