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1、Unit 1 Whats the matter?Section A eararmhandlegfoot(feet)head,haireyenosemouthtooth(teeth)facestomachbackWhere is his neck?neck Whats the matter?这是询问病人病情时最常用的问句这是询问病人病情时最常用的问句,意思是意思是“怎么了怎么了?”。当询问某人怎么了，与介词。当询问某人怎么了，与介词with连用。连用。Whats the matter _ you?你怎么啦你怎么啦?类似的问句还有类似的问句还有:Whats the trouble?怎么了怎么了?W
2、hats wrong?怎么了怎么了?Whats up?怎么了怎么了?with1.have a cold2.have a fever3.have a headache4.have a stomachache5.have a toothache6.have a sore throat7.have a sore backa.喉咙痛b.背痛c.牙痛d.头痛e.胃痛f.感冒g.发烧Look and matchWhats the matter?I have a cold.I have a fever.I have a cough.Whats the matter?I have a headache.I h
3、ave a stomachache.Whats the matter?I have a toothache.I have a sore back.He has a sore backHe has a sore neck.He has a sore throat.Whats the matter with him?表示身体不适的常用词组有表示身体不适的常用词组有:1.感冒感冒2.发烧发烧3.咳嗽咳嗽4.胃疼胃疼 5.头疼头疼6.牙疼牙疼7.脖子疼脖子疼8.嗓子疼嗓子疼,喉咙疼喉咙疼9.背疼背疼have a toothachehave a stomachachehave a feverhave a
4、 coldhave a sore neckhave a sore throathave a headachehave a sore backhave a cough在英语中，表达在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：时的常用结构：(1)主语主语+have/has+病症病症(2)主语主语+have/has+a+部位部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：如：toothache,headache,stomachache.(3)主语主语+have/has+a+sore+
5、发病部位发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：酸痛。如：sore back,sore throat,sore neck.历年考题集锦历年考题集锦1.The little baby has two _.A.tooth B.tooths C.toothes D.teeth2.Whats the matter with you?-_.A.Im glad B.I have a cold C.I have something to do D.Sorry,I dont know 3.People smell(闻闻)with their
6、 _.A.noses B.ears C.hands D.mouths根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。1.Whats the m_ with you?2.We hear with our e_ and see with our e_.3.He usually goes to school on f_.4.I have a t_,so I want to see a dentist.5.She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water.She has a very s_ throat now.yesoo
7、toothacheatterarsore2b Listen again.Match the problems with the advice.1.fever2.stomachache3.cough and sore throat4.toothache5.cut myselfa.lie down and restb.drink some hot tea with honeyc.see a dentist and get an X-rayd.take your temperaturee.put some medicine on itGrammar 情态动词情态动词 should除了作除了作 sha
8、ll的过去式的过去式外外,还表示还表示”应该应该,应当应当”,后加动词原形后加动词原形,可用各种人称。它比可用各种人称。它比 must 委婉，用来表委婉，用来表示示向对方提出建议和忠告向对方提出建议和忠告，或者表示某，或者表示某种义务或责任。其种义务或责任。其否定式否定式为为 shouldnt。should/shouldnt 的用法的用法Exercises:1.He should _(lie)down and _(rest).2.You should eat so much next time.(否定句)You _ _ so much next time.3.She should see a
9、dentist._ _ she _?lierestshouldnt eat What should dostomachachefevertoothache对对症症下下药药sore throatstay in bed.have a good rest.lie down and rest.wear warm clothes.drink lots of water.drink hot tea.take some medicine.You should.I have a cold.What should I do?-What shouldnt he do?-I think he shouldnt He
10、 has a sore throat shouldnt=should not drink cold drink.eat ice cream.eat hot food.talk too much.talk loudly.He shouldntA:Whats the matter?Do you have_？a toothacheB:Yes,I do.A:You should_.You shouldnt _.see a dentisteat sweet things.-Whats the matter?-I have a -Maybe you should -Thats a good idea./T
11、hat sounds like a good idea./I guess I should./Yes,youre right.1.I have a headache.2.You should go to bed.3.He has a stomachache.4.She shouldnt eat anything.5.She has a toothache.6.She should see a dentist.翻译下列句子：1.我头痛。2.你应当去睡觉。3.他肚子痛。4.他不应当吃任何东西。5.她牙痛。6.她应当看牙医。GrammarFocusRead the conversation and
12、answer the questions.1.Whats the matter with Lisa?She has a headache and she cant move her neck.2.What did Lisa do on the weekend?She play the computer all the weekend.3.What should Lisa do?She should lie down and rest.2d莉莎，你还好吗？莉莎，你还好吗？我头疼并且脖子不能动，我该怎么办呢？我应该量体温吗？我头疼并且脖子不能动，我该怎么办呢？我应该量体温吗？不需要，听起来你不像发烧了，周末你都做什么了？不需要，听起来你不像发烧了，周末你都做什么了？我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。那或许就是原因吧。你需要休息一下，远离电脑。那或许就是原因吧。你需要休息一下，远离电脑。是啊，我想我是同一个姿势坐太久没有动。是啊，我想我是同一个姿势坐太久没有动。我觉得你应该躺下来休息一下。如果你的头和脖子还疼的话，就去看医生我觉得你应该躺下来休息一下。如果你的头和脖子还疼的话，就去看医生。好的，谢谢，曼迪。好的，谢谢，曼迪。