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1、【中考英语】近5年考点统计:中考常考的易混动词短语动词短语在中考颇受命题人青睐,它们中许多看似类似,但意义却大相径庭。小编翻了下近五年英语试题,总结出下面常考的易混动词短语,赶紧收藏吧!同一动词 + 不同介词/副词put短语put out熄灭;扑灭put off推迟;脱掉put away放好;收拾put down记下;镇压put into把放进;使进入put on穿上(戴上);上演;增加put up张贴(广告等);挂起;举起look短语look at看look for寻找look after照顾look over检查look through浏览look like看起来像look up查找;查询
2、look out留神;当心look around向四周看look up to尊敬look down upon瞧不起;看低look forward to期待;盼望get短语get up起床get into进入get lost迷路get over克服get away逃离get down下降get from从得到get on穿上;上车;进展get back返回;回来;回家get off下车;脱下(衣服等)get along/on with sb.与某人相处give短语give up放弃give away捐赠;颁发give back还给;归还give birth to生;产生give in屈服;让步g
3、ive out分发;散发give sb. a lift捎某人一程take短语take away拿走take out取出take on呈现;雇佣take over 接收;接管take down记下;取下take after(外貌或行为)像take in吸入;吞入(体内)take off脱下(衣服等);起飞take up从事(工作、兴趣爱好等);着手处理take part in参加;参与take care of照顾,照料(=look after)take pride in感到自豪(=be proud of)turn短语turn on打开turn off关掉turn out结果是turn up调高(
4、声音)turn over翻身;翻转turn down调低(声音)turn around转身;调头go短语go on继续go away走开go back回去go out出去;熄灭go along.沿着走go over仔细检查;复习go through浏览;翻阅;通过come短语come from来自come into进入come in进入;进来come out出来;出版come up发生;提到come down下落;下降come on来吧;赶快;加油come back回来;想起来come over顺便来访;过来come across(偶然)遇见(或发现)come along一道去;进行;进展co
5、me true(希望等)实现;达到come up with追上;赶上;想出(主意);提出fall短语fall behind落后fall asleep入睡fall ill患病;病倒fall down倒下;滑倒fall into掉进里fall off从掉下来fall in love with爱上cut短语cut in插嘴cut up切碎cut down削减;砍倒cut off切断;中断call短语call off取消call on号召;拜访call up给.打电话call for要求;需要pick短语pick up捡起;接载pick out挑选;取出不同动词 + 同一介词/副词up短语eat up
6、吃光clean up打扫drink up喝光get up起床give up放弃make up组成hurry up赶快show up出现think up想出end up结束take up开始从事ring up打电话fix up修理;修补hang up挂断电话bring up教育;培养cheer up使开心grow up成长;长大look up查阅;向上看mix up混合在一起put up张贴;建造;举起set up搭建;建立;设立out短语put out扑灭sell out卖光take out取出work out解决blow out吹灭point out指出get out出去;离开go out
7、出去;熄灭hand out分发;发放hang out闲荡;闲逛run out用尽;耗尽check out查明;结账clear out清理;丢掉set out 出发;启程keep out不让进入bring out使显现;使表现出come out出版;发表;结果是cut out删除;删去;切断find out查明;发现;了解try out参加选拔;试用clean out清除;把打扫干净break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生;爆发away短语go away走开take away拿走get away逃离throw away扔掉run away逃跑;跑掉give away赠送;分发put away
8、把收起来;整理on短语put on穿上turn on打开fight on坚持pass on传递keep on继续(进行)try on试穿;试试看work on从事;忙于depend on依赖;依靠come on来吧;赶快;加油hold on等一等(别挂电话)down短语cut down砍倒fall down倒下sit down坐下break down发生故障calm down保持冷静put down记下;放下let.down使失望或沮丧turn down把调小;关小write down写下;记下;放下;镇压in短语arrive in到达call in拜访believe in信任;信赖hand
9、in交上;提交;呈送join in参加(=take part in)take in吸入;吞入;欺骗take part in参加;参与take pride in对感到自豪(be proud of)off短语cut off切除turn off关掉go off响;离开keep off勿踏;勿踩take off脱下;起飞put off推迟;拖延clean.off把擦掉show off炫耀;卖弄pay off付清(欠款等)run off跑掉;迅速离开break off突然中止;中断set off动身;起程;使爆发get off脱下(衣服等);下车about短语think about考虑care abou
10、t关心;在意talk about谈论;讨论;议论worry about担心;烦恼back短语get back回来give back归还;送回pay back偿还(借款等)talk back回嘴;顶嘴come back回来;想起来bring back恢复;使想起;归还call(sb.) back(给某人)回电话for短语wait for等候;等待ask for要;要求;请求thanks for为而感谢prepare for为做准备care for关心;关怀;照顾pay for付账;付买的钱from短语come from来自hear from收到的来信learn.from.向学习prevent f
11、rom妨碍;阻止;制止separate.from.从分开keep/stay.away from避免接近;远离into短语fall into落入;陷入knock into与相撞turn.into变成divide into.把分成change into转换成;把变成get into进入;陷入;习惯于look into向里面看;调查of短语hear of 听说think of 思考;考虑take care of 照顾;照看over短语fall over 绊倒look over检查come over顺便来访get over克服;使(渡过)go over仔细检查;复习to短语belong to属于lis
12、ten to. 听stick to坚持;固守talk to.跟说add.to.把加到上lead to导致;通向lend.to.借给prefer.to.喜爱更甚于help oneself to随便吃点.hold on to继续;坚持;保持pay attention to对注意;留心with短语deal with处理;应付begin with以开始connect with与相连provide.with给提供agree with赞同;持相同意见compare.with.把与作比较;把与作对比catch up with赶上fall in love with爱上get along/on with与相处make friends with与交友(文章由万唯中考编辑整理,转载请注明出处)