2015年中考真题精品解析 英语(济宁卷)精编word版(原卷版).doc

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1、绝密启用并使用完毕前试卷类型 A一、听力略二、语言知识运用(共两节,计 16 分)第一节 单项填空(共 8 小题,计 8 分)从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。16. Remember to write down your name on the paper. _ A.Never mind.B. With pleasure.C. Sure, I will. D. Thats all right.17.Un cle Tom will come to visit _ next Saturday.A.we B. us C. our D. ours18.Prac

2、tice more, _ youll learn English better.A.or B. so C. and D. but19.It is necessary for everyone to _ a good habit of reading.A.enjoyB. chooseC. developD. accept20.We have to _ _ the bike ride because of the bad weather.A.put offB. turn offC. take offD. get off 21.Wow! _ beautiful the music is!Yes. T

3、hats my favorite.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How22.Tom failed in the exam ag ain _ _ he tried his best.A.ifB. unlessC. though D. because23. Did you have a good time in Jining? Come and have a look. My photos will show you _ _.A.how was the tripB. why did we go thereC. how we went thereD. what the t

4、rip was like第二节 完形填空(共 8 小题,计 8 分)阅读下面短文,从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。Last year, four children waited for their school bus every day for ten minutes, on the same dirty street corner. There were old bottles, parts of old bikes, and 24 soda cans(苏打罐) everywhere around the bus stop. The trees

5、 were brown and had no leaves, and there wasnt any flower at all. It was ugly.One Friday, one of the children looked at the corner and decided to do 25 about it. The next Monday, she brought a bag and 26 some of the old bottles to recycle. On Tuesday, she spent another ten minutes picking up old bot

6、tles, while her best friend picked up soda cans and put them in a different 27 for recycling. On Wednesday, all the children joined together. The corner became 28 !The corner looked better but it was 29 ugly. So the next day the girl brought some flower seeds(种子). She planted the seeds and watered t

7、hem, and watered the 30, too. She only had ten minutes a day but that was enough.A few months later, this corner had become a beautiful 31with pretty flowers and healthy trees. It only took ten minutes a day. Do you have ten minutes a day to help your city?24.A. fullB. emptyC. cheapD. expensive25.A.

8、 nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything26.A. gaveB. offeredC. boughtD. collected27.A. bagB. boxC. roomD. corner28.A. ugly B. cleanC. dirtyD. green29.A. soB. yetC. evenD. still30.A. treesB. plantsC. flowersD. vegetables31. A. cityB. parkC. gardenD. street三、阅读理解(共 16 小题,计 24 分)阅读下面短文,从每小题 A、B、C、D

9、 四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答 案。A来源:学科网ZXXK Show your Art TalentHand in a drawing of your favorite place in school and get a chance to win PRIZES!Your drawing may be a picure of the gate,the dining hall,the field,the classroom or even the toilet!Along with your picture,include a short description(35se

10、ntences)explaining why that place is special for you!All winning picture will be on show outside the school hall for the whole month of June!1st prize-$1002nd prize -$703nd prize -$505 Comfort prizes of $30 eachYour picture can be either or black-and-white.All drawings must be handed in to your Art

11、teacher by May 30,2015.All LCPS students are encouraged to join!Organized by:Lion City Primary School (LCPS) Prizes sponsored(赞助)by:(Art Department) Lucky Books and Stationery32. Which of the following would be a proper picture for the competition?33. Besides your picture, you must write about _.A.w

12、hy you like the place so muchB. why drawing is your favorite hobbyC. whether you think you can winD. when you started learning to draw34. According to the ad(广告), all winners can get _.A.a $100 prizeB. a $70 prizeC. a favorite place in schoolD. their pictures on show35. The competition is organized

13、by _.A.an Art teacherB. LCPS Art DepartmentC. the headmasterD. Lucky Books & StationeryBDo you still remember the great snacks in your childhood? Do they remind you of your happy childhood?Sugar Figure(糖人)In the old days, you could always find people making sugar figures at the school gate. First, t

14、he maker would take a little maltose(麦芽糖)with a small spoon, using来源:Zxxk.Comhis hands to make a figure, such as the Monkey King, the White Dragonet, and so on. It was not expensive, only 1 yuan for one. If one child bought a sugar figure, many other children would crowd around and admire it.Dada Bu

15、bble Gum(泡泡糖)Almost every kid is fond of bubble gum. They often gather together to see who gets the largest bubble. I still remember my cousin once blew a big bubble and then it broke, covering her face with gum! It was cheap. I could get 2 for 1 yuan.Baby Face Ice CreamWe prefer to call it snowman

16、ice cream. It tastes very delicious. It was ratherexpensive; I remember the price was 2 yuan for each piece, which was not easy for me to buy them those days. Each time I got one, the happiness would last for several days.Malt Sugar Candy Malt Sugar Candy is usually called Tangguar in northern China

17、, and is offered during the days just before the Spring Festival. Its delicious but cheap, and you could get five pieces for 1 yuan. My friends and I would get together to enjoy Tangguar. What happy time!36.A child who wants a cartoon character should choose _.A.Sugar Figure B. Dada Bubble GumC. Bab

18、y Face Ice Cream D. Malt Sugar Candy37.If you had 10 yuan, you could buy _.A.20 sugar figures B. 10 dada bubble gumsC. 5 pieces of baby face ice cream D. 25 pieces of Tangguar38.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.People made Sugar Figures mainly for boys. B. Children usually e

19、njoy blowing bubbles together.C. The writer used to eat lots of baby face ice cream.D. You can buy Malt Sugar Candy at any time.39.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To sell some popular snacks. B. To tell some funny stories.C. To remember the poor childhood.D. To introduce some great snacks.CTher

20、e is an unusual holiday in the US that falls on the fourth Thursday of April every year. It is very different from Christmas, Thanksgiving, or other well-known holidays. It is called Take Our Daughters and Sons to Work Day. This holiday is meant to be educational as well as fun. The idea is simple,

21、and the name says it all. It is a day for working parents to show their kids what they do all day.Although this holiday doesnt seem very complex(复杂的), it has meaningful purposes. There are manygood reasons why a child should know what his or her parents do at work. For one thing, it is hard for chil

22、dren to understand the life of an adult when all they know is school. Therefore, this holiday helps children learn what it means to have a job. It also helps them learn about the differences and similarities between their world and the grown-up world. When young people know more about their parents

23、lives, they can form stronger parent-child relationships. This alone is worth a day of celebration.40.This years Take Our Daughters and Sons to Work Day falls on _ .A B C D41.The underlined part in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _ .A.every holiday needs a name B. the name says it is kn

24、own to allC. the name explains the idea clearlyD. it is very different from Christmas42.The writer thinks the holiday is _.A.usual B. simple C. complex D. meaningful 【答案】DNo one knows exactly when jazz was invented, or by whom. But it is said that it began in the early 1900s.Jazz was a new kind of m

25、usic, for America and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace.Who were the jazz pioneers? Most were blacks. This music was not written down, and at first only blacks played it. It was hard for white musicians to learn the new style. But soon they, too, were playing jazz.The popularity of this

26、music spread. From New Orleans, it traveled up the Mississippi to Chicago, then to Kansas City and New York. By the 1920s, there were many jazz musicians, both black and white. Many of them were famous. One man was better than the rest. His name was Louis Armstrong.Louis Armstrong was a born musicia

27、n. He was not only talented but also hard-working. He also had a good sense of humor and a big, good-natured smile. These personal qualities were valuable in his rise to fame. After he became famous, he traveled around the world. It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis play. But life was not al

28、ways easy, especially at the beginning.Louis Armstrong was born in 1900 in New Orleans. His father never went to school and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was still a kid, his parents separated, and Louis lived with his mother. How hard their life was can readily be imagined. And yet Louis

29、 smiled through everything. He later wrote, “My whole life has been happiness. Life was there for me and I accepted it. Whatever happened has been beautiful to me. I love everybody.”43.What can we know exactly from the first paragraph?A.Who invented jazz. B. When jazz was invented.C. Where jazz was

30、invented.D. Why jazz was invented.44.The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refers to(指)_ _.A.New styles. B. Jazz pioneers.C. Black musicians. D. White musicians.45.What made Louis Armstrong become the best jazz musician?His family background. B. His talent and hard work.C. His good sense of humo

31、r.D. His big, good-natured smiles.46.Which of the following best expresses Louis Armstrongs attitude (态度) to life?A.He laughs best who laughs last. B. Failure is the mother of success.C. When you smile, the world smiles ba ck.D. Without music, life is a journe y through a desert.47.What is the passa

32、ge mainly about?A.The development of jazz. B. The influence of jazz on Americans.C. The achievements of Louis Armstrong.D. The development of jazz and its best musician.第卷 (非选择题共 45 分)四、听力填词(共 5 小题,计 5 分)请听下面一段关于班级旅行计划的通知。根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表 15 空格处的适当 单词,每空限填一词。(录音读两遍)Our Class Trip来源:学科网TimeOn 1. _ _

33、 24th, Friday, at 9 oclock.来源:Zxxk.ComTransportationBy 2. _ .PlaceThe _ farm.ActivitiesSee a short 4. _ _ on the learning center. Work in the fields in groups of 5. _ _.五、单词拼写与运用(共 8 小题,计 8 分)根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确。1.S_ is the first day of a week.2.It is p_ _ to keep your voice down i

34、n public.3.Gina is a_ in class. She often answers questions.4.Whats your favorite s_ besides maths, Sonia?History.5.Have you ever heard of the saying “ _(沉默)is gold”?6.My friend Wang Ying comes from a _ _ (南方)town.7.Its very _(有帮助)to discuss your problems with your parents.8.Our government has paid

35、more attention to the problem about food _(安全).六、动词运用(共 7 小题,计 7 分)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。AIn recent years, more and more children in the US are interested in learning Chinese and learning about China. Seven-year-old Anna 1(study) Chinese for two years in the Confucius(孔子)Classroom in

36、Washington Yuying Public Charter School. During class, Anna and the other children are interested in introducing themselves and teaching visitors how 2 (say) “hello”, “thank you” and “goodbye” in Chinese.“When she grows up, shell be able to communicate with Chinese. I hope she learns Chinese as ea r

37、ly as possible,” says Annas mother. “I 3(spend) more on this so that she can get a lifelong skill.”B来源:Z。xx。k.ComFor the last hundred years, people of two villages in Sumatra have used a 30-metre-long bridge. It 4(make) of the roots(树根)of two trees on each side of the river.Pakih Sohan, a teacher, b

38、egan to build the bridge in 1890. Because of the river, many children 5(not, go) to school. It took Pakih Sohan morethan 26 years to make the strong bridge. The bridge 6(become) stronger and stronger because the roots grow all the time.On rainy days people should cross the bridge carefully. When it

39、7(rain), the bridge will become wet and slippery(滑的). More and more people travel there just to take some photos and try crossing it.七、阅读表达 (共 5 小题,计 10 分)阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。Nicks family had just moved to town, and today was his first day in a new school. Nick was nervous. He did not have any friends

40、at this school.Nicks mother walked with him to school. He walked into the classroom andchose a desk at the back of the class. Nicks new teacher came over to him and said, “Hello, I am Mrs. Smith. You must be Nick. ”He shyly nodded his head. Then Mrs. Smith said, “Class, Id like you to meet Nick. His

41、 family just moved here, and he is going to be in our class.”Nick was happy that Mrs. Smith introduced him to the class. He was even happier when the boy next to him said, “Hi, Nick. Im Marcus.”The first part of the day went by very quickly. Mrs. Smith gave Nick all of the books he would need and sh

42、owed him what chapter(章节)the class was working on.Soon, the lunch bell rang. Nick got nervous again. He did not want to eat his lunch by himself. As he walked into the lunchroom with the rest of his classmates, he started looking for a place to sit. Marcus invited Nick to sit with him.After school,

43、Marcus asked Nick where he lived. Nick lived only three houses down the street from Marcus, so the boys agreed to walk home together. After they finished their homework, Marcus came over to Nicks house to play catch. When Nick went to bed that night, he could hardly wait for school the next day.1.Wh

44、y did Nick feel nervous on the first school day?(no more than 20 words)2.What do you think of the teacher Mrs. Smith?(no more than 6 words)3.Who was Nicks new friend at the new school?(no more than 2 words) 4.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。八、写 作(共 1 小题,计 15 分)美籍教师 Frank 应邀将在暑假后来济宁一所初中学校任教。为了解初中生英语学

45、习的一些情况,他 设计了以下调查问卷。请你根据调查问卷,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你在英语学习方面的一些情况,以帮 助他完成该调查。Questions1. When did you begin to learn English?2. Do you like English? Why (not)?3. Do you like your English teacher? Why (not)?注 意:1. 文中不得出现可能透露考生真实身 份的任何信息;2. 可依据问题适当发挥,以使意思连贯,行文流畅;3. 100 词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。绝密启用并使用完毕前试卷类型 A一、听力略二、语言知识

46、运用(共两节,计 16 分)第一节 单项填空(共 8 小题,计 8 分)从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。16. Remember to write down your name on the paper. _ A.Never mind.B. With pleasure.C. Sure, I will. D. Thats all right.【答案】C【考点定位】考查交际用语17.Un cle Tom will come to visit _ next Saturday.来源:学,科,网A.we B. us C. our D. ours【答案】B【考点定位】考查代词辨析18.Practice more, _ youll learn English better.A.or B. so C. and D. but【答案】C【解析】【考点定位】考查连词辨析19.It is necessary for everyone

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