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1、Lesson 19:SayingsWarming upEnglish sayings:Birds of a feather flock together.(物以类聚Once bitten(或 bit),twice shy.一朝被蛇咬,见绳也心惊A stitch in time saves nine.意思是:一针及时省九针Dont wait for a rainy day to fix the roof.(不要等到下雨时才去修补屋顶)Always prepare for a rainy day.或Prepare for the worst and hope for the best.(做最坏的打
2、算和最好的希望)未雨绸缪Old habits die hard.意思是说:改掉老习惯很不容易。It is difficult to break an old habit.You can not teach an old dog new tricks.(你不能教老狗新把戏)。这就是所谓江山易改,本性难移A penny saved is a penny earned.据说这是Ben Franklin 的引语。照字面意义是:能存一分钱,就是赚了一分钱。lHave you ever had dinner with a foreigner?When and where?What are the diff
3、erences between Chinese food and western food?What are their names?What do we use at dinner table?What do western people use at dinner table?At dinner tableDo you eat up all the food on the table when you have a dinner?What do you say if you are full?Do you offer food to others at table?Does your fo
4、reign guest finish the food on his or her plate?New wordssaying n.谚语culture n.文化文化several pron.几个几个 penny n.便士earn v.挣boil v.沸腾action n.行动;活动行动;活动hatch v.孵化judge v.判断prevention n.阻止cure n.治疗;治愈worm n.蠕虫fence n.篱笆spoil v.破坏broth n.肉汤fly n.苍蝇;昆虫honey n.蜂蜜vinegar n.醋as soon as 一就giggle v.咯咯地笑greeting n
5、.问候;欢迎Listening Task:Listen and answer the following questions:1.Who does Nick sit beside?Wu Yangs grandmother.2.Is Nick full at last?Yes,he is.Reading task:Read and answer the following questions:nDoes Wu Yangs grandmother know the Canadian table manners?nNo,she doesnt nNick ate up all the food gra
6、ndmother gave him,didnt he?nYes,he did.Language notesThey are short sentences that describe something people believe to be true about life.谚语是描述人们生活中信奉为真理的简短的句子。that describe something people believer to be true about life 做定语从句修饰前面的short sentences,that 是定语从句的引导词。He knows the girl that is crying.她认识
7、正在哭得那个女孩。n nBut is life the same or different from society to society?不同社会中人们的生活相同还是不同呢?n nsame和different是一组反义词。same前通常用the。different构成短语be different from“和不同”n nAre they in the same class?他们是在同一班吗?n nIs this monkey different from that one?这只猴子和那只不同吗?Many people who speak English know these sayings
8、and know what they mean.许多说英语的人知道那些言语以及他们的含义。who speak English做定语从句修饰前面的名词many people,译成“许多说英语的人们”。who引导表示人的名词。The boys who are singing are my students.正在唱歌的那些男孩是我的学生。n nThe Chinese restaurant was full of people.中餐馆里挤满了人。n nfull of充满的;装满的=be filled withn nThe cup is full-it is full of milk.这个杯子满了,装满
9、了牛奶。n nHer eyes were full of tears.她的眼里充满了泪水。n n非常兴奋Nick smiled as Wu Yang introduced him to all his family.当吴阳把尼克介绍给他的家人时,尼克微笑着。as conj.当;正值He dropped the glass as he stood up.他站起来时,把杯子摔了。拓展:conj.a.(用于比较)与一样He can run as fast as I can.他能跑得和我一样快。She works in the same building as my sister.她和我的妹妹在同一座
10、大厦里上班。n nb.b.诸如诸如n nsuch animals as cats and dogssuch animals as cats and dogs诸如猫、狗之类的动物诸如猫、狗之类的动物n npronpron.n n正如,照正如,照n nas you knowas you know正如你知道的正如你知道的n n就就而言而言n nHes quite god,as boys go.Hes quite god,as boys go.就男孩儿而言,他相当不就男孩儿而言,他相当不错了。错了。n n2)introduce 2)introduce vtvt.(与(与toto连用)介绍;倡导;引进连
11、用)介绍;倡导;引进n nHe introduced his friend to me.He introduced his friend to me.他把他的朋友介绍给他把他的朋友介绍给我。我。n nTo introduce a new subject in a schoolTo introduce a new subject in a school在学校开设一在学校开设一门新课程门新课程“Sit here,”said Wu Yangs grandmother loudly,in Chinese.吴阳的奶奶用汉语大声说:“坐在这。”【辨析】:loud,loudly与aloudloud是形容词或
12、副词,loudly和aloud仅是副词loud作副词意思是“大声地”,意思与loudly一样,但loud较为口语化,而且较强有力。aloud主要的意思是“发出声地”Dont speak so loud.不要说得这么大声。He was starting to feel full.他开始感到饱了。start to feel full开始感到饱了start to do sth.开始做某事It started raining(to rain).开始下雨了。【注意】:何时begin和start后接不定式主语是物时The ice started(began)to melt.冰开始融化。本身为-ing形式时
13、He is just beginning(starting)to write the letter.他刚刚开始写那封信。后面的动词与想法、感情有关时He started to understand it.他开始明白这件事。Nick ate everything in his bowl,again and again,and the grandmother kept giving him more.尼克一次又一次的吃光了他碗里的食物,而奶奶一直给他加更多的食物。keep giving him more继续给他更多的(事物)keep doing sth.继续做某事,一直做某事keep保持;继续We
14、 will keep on trying,if we get anything done,we will notify you.我们将继续努力,有结果将通知你。Keep calm!安静!n nWu Yangs little sister giggled.Wu Yangs little sister giggled.吴阳的小妹妹咯咯的笑着。吴阳的小妹妹咯咯的笑着。n ngiggle giggle vi vi.咯咯地笑;傻笑咯咯地笑;傻笑n nThe girls were giggling in class.The girls were giggling in class.女孩子们在课堂上咯咯地笑
15、女孩子们在课堂上咯咯地笑n n【拓展拓展】:n nlaugh laugh vi.&vtvi.&vt.大笑大笑n nWe all laughed loudly when she made a joke.We all laughed loudly when she made a joke.她说了个笑话,她说了个笑话,我们都大笑起来。我们都大笑起来。n nHe laughs best who laughs last.He laughs best who laughs last.谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。(不要高兴得太早。)(不要高兴得太早。)n n(与(与at at连用)嘲笑连
16、用)嘲笑n nDont laugh at him.Dont laugh at him.别嘲笑他。别嘲笑他。n nsmile smile vi.&vtvi.&vt.微笑;露出微笑微笑;露出微笑n nShe smiled when she saw me.She smiled when she saw me.她看见我时露出微笑。她看见我时露出微笑。Wu Yang stopped smiling.吴阳停止了笑。stop smiling停止笑【比较】:stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事We stopped eating.=We didnt eat any
17、 more.我们停止了吃东西。Ann stopped to study.=Ann stopped doing something in order to study.安停下来去学习。11.Find facts about facts about manners in your Student Book and Activity Book/Reader to help you.在你的学生用书和活动手册或解读材料上找出有关礼仪的知识帮你。manners n.礼貌,风格,习惯good manners有礼貌bad manners没礼貌Its bad manners to talk with a full mouth.嘴里吃着东西说话是不礼貌的。The manners and customs of the ancient Egyptians古埃及的礼仪和风俗习惯discussionnWhat can we learn from the text?nWhat are the differences between Chinese table manners and western table manners?