2019年中考英语二模冲刺卷及参考答案.docx

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1、                                                                       第 1 页 共 7 页学校学校          

2、;                班级班级                  姓名姓名_   准考证号准考证号_装订线2019 年中考英语二模冲刺卷年中考英语二模冲刺卷二二、基础知识(共 25 分)VI. 根据句意在空白处填入一个适当的词,使句意完整,语法正确。(5 分)26. The world is _of chances and we must make a quick decision when we mee

3、t one.27. It is a great idea to _ not only joy but also sadness with friends.28. People always play a _ on others on April Fools Day.29. Our school rules are similar_ those of their school.30. Its raining so_. How can we go home without an umbrella?VII. 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(5 分)31. My cousin looks

4、cool with that pair of _(glass).32. The actor was very_(luck) because he lost both his girlfriend and his job last month.33. The students held a party for their Chinese teachers_(forty)birthday.34. Teenagers should do simple housework like making the bed by _(they).35. Sam planted a tree in the yard

5、 and spent his time_(look)after it.VIII.单项选择。(15 分)从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(   )36. Look! There is _empty box on the floor. Lets put these old books in it.A. a B. an C. the D. (   )37.Cindys classmates are all so nice that_ of them laughs at her when she makes mistakes.A. bothB. eitherC. non

6、e D. neither(   )38. Every book you read can make a _ to you and help you be a better person.A. effortB. decisionC. difference      D. mess(   )39. Beijing Duck is one of _ dishes in China. A. delicious     B. more deliciousC. most delicious D. the most delicious(

7、  )40. _did you make your dream come true ?By working hard all the time.  A. WhatB. When C. How D. Why(   )41. In winter, the government provides gloves and scarves_ homeless people.A. forB. toC. with D. of(   )42._ wonderful concert it was! I couldnt help singing along with the

8、songs.A. How B. What C. What a D. What an(   )43. Must I practice the violin now, mom?No, you_. You can go out for a walk first.A. mustntB. shouldnt C. cantD. neednt(   )44.We must take action _ waste water from running into rivers.A.keepB. kept  C. to keep       D. kee

9、ping(   )45You cant be successful _ you do everything carefully.A. unlessB. ifC. while D. since  (   )46. Jason, could you please _this notice?No problem! I will do it right now.A. put on B. put offC. put up D. put out(   )47. Nowadays Chinese_ by more and more people. It makes C

10、hinese culture popular around the world.A. speak B. speaks C. is spoken D. was spoken (   )48. The first thing_ I did on Mothers Day was to make breakfast for her.A. who B. whereC. whose D. that(   )49. Can you tell me _to send this postcard to New York?Let me check. Oh, Its one dollar. A.

11、 how much does it cost B. how much it costsC. how long does it takeD. how long it takes第 2 页 共 7 页(   )50. I am taking my mid-term exam today._.A. Dont mention it B. Thats all right C. Good luck   D. With pleasure      三、交际运用(共 5 分)IX.根据对话内容及方框内所给句子补全对话,有一项是多余选项。(5 分)A: How

12、nice to see you back, Li Lei! B: Hi, Judy! I just came back yesterday.A:    51   B: Wonderful! Ive been to many places of interest and I enjoyed myself in Disneyland.A:    52  B: Not really. Sometimes I got into trouble. They spoke too quickly and I couldnt have long co

13、nversations with the people there.    53   来源:Z*xx*k.ComA: Yes, I agree. I know English is very important, but I often feel sleepy in English classes.    54   B: Im afraid, too. And its very difficult for me to remember new words.来源:学#科#网 Z#X#X#KA: Me, too. I dont know

14、what to do.   55   B: Dont let these difficulties discourage(使气馁) you. Remember: where there is a will, there is a way.A: Sure, I wont. Ill try my best.B: So will I. A. How was your trip?                 B. At times I feel like giving up.C. What did

15、you buy in the USA?        D. Im really afraid of the final exam.E. I think I should work harder in English.  F. Could you make yourself understood in the USA?2. 补全对话   根据对话内容。在句中横线上填写适当的话语(话语可能是一个句子,也可能是一个短语或一个单词)使对话完整、正确。(10 分)A: Good morning! Im a reporter form a TV

16、station. May I ask you some questions? B: 56._. What are they?A: Uhhuh, and 57._ hours do you need to finish your homework every day?B: Two hours.A: 58._?B: I exercise about three times a day.A: How often do you 59._?B: Shop? I go shopping about once a week.A: Well, thanks a lot.B: 60._.四、阅读(共 45 分)

17、X.完形填空(15 分)从方框中选择正确选项。完成短文并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。(方框中有两个选项是多余的) (10 分)Atook    Bother   Ceach   Dbut    Egot    Fparents  GfarHthen    Itired    Jinteresting    Kboring   Llove第 3 页 共 7 页Yesterday my classmates and I went to

18、 visit an old peoples home with our parentsIt was quite  51  from our school, so we went there by busAfter forty minutes,we  52  thereWhen the old people saw us,they felt very gladWe did a lot of things that dayFirst,we cleaned the houseIt  53  us the whole morning to d

19、o the workAnd _54_ we cooked and ate lunch with them happilyAfter that some students sang and danced for them,some students told funny stories to them,and  55  students chatted with themThe old people smiled all the timeOur  56  worked hard,tooThey made good examples to us studen

20、tsDoing things with our parents is  57  and excitingWe like itWe were all very  58  when we leftBut we thought it was a special experience for usAnd  59  of us felt that we were members of a big familyHow happy we were! It is important for us all to help the people in n

21、eed and show our  60  to everyone61_ 62_ 63_ 64_ 65_ 66_ 67_ 68_ 69_ 70_XI.阅读理解(30 分)AFinally HomeLast year, my parents moved to this town. I had to go to a new school and found no one to be friends with because I wasnt interested in the topics most of my classmates liked. “Maybe Ill never

22、 have real friends,” I thought. I closed my eyes and imagined playing my drums. Suddenly, I heard the sound of a guitar. I followed the sound and found out that was a band. I recognized(认出) the guitar player at my first sight and so did he. “Hey, youre Cassie from my class!” his voice surprised me.“

23、Im sorry,” I said. “I just havent heard any live music in this town before! You sound great did you guys write that song?”“Yeah well, were still working on it. Im Matt.” He stood up and held out his hand.“Mind if I listen in?” I asked in a low voice. “Not at all,” Matt said, smiling. “Maybe you can

24、give us some suggestions!” The song was pretty good and I could really improve it with my drum skills. Behind my drum set was the one place I felt completely like myself. But I wasnt sure if I wanted to open that door to the world.“Hey, do you play drums?” Matt asked suddenly. His question surprised

25、 me. How did he know? And then I followed his eyes to my hands, which had been beating a rhythm (节奏) on the floor. I tried to say no, but my heart stopped me from refusing. “Sure, Ive been playing for a few years,” I said finally.“Oh, wow! Youve got to join us!” Matt said. “I have some drums over he

26、re.” I looked at their shiny faces. “Clearly. I would love to play!” I replied. “One, two, three, four!” Matt counted and began singing, and I knew I was finally home. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5 分)(  )71. When the writer first went to a new school, she _.A. joined a music clubB. had no close friends C. c

27、ould play the guitarD. developed a new hobby(  )72.The writer met _ one day when he felt lonely in a new school.来源:学科网A. a guitar playerB. a piano playerC. a CD playerD. a violin player(  )73. The writer felt _when Matt asked if she played drums?A. surprised.B. scared.C. worried.   &n

28、bsp;   D. excited.(  )74.The writer has been playing drums for_.A.a few daysB.a few monthsC.a few years D.a few hours(  )75. The writer said she was finally home because _. A. she learned to play the drumsB. she decided to leave the townC. she loved her home very muchD. she made some

29、friends finallyBShe is a cute, quiet girl. As a daughter, she has no secrets from her mother, who is very pleased with her. But these days she has become not so open as before. She has a diary that she keeps under lock and key. Her mother cannot help worrying about her: What will I do if she falls i

30、n love, which is too early of her age? After all she is reaching the “dangerous time“. These thoughts have caused trouble in the mother's mind.One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate and would return late. This was the first time her moth

31、er agreed, and she couldn't help worrying because her daughter had never been away at night before. The mother waited till nine. She decided to go out to meet her daughter. Just at that time, she heard the noise of a car parking. She went to the window and saw her daughter waving goodbye to a bo

32、y. Her heart missed a beat.When the girl came in, the mother was watching TV, just like nothing had happened. “Mum, I'm going to bed.“第 4 页 共 7 页“All right. Go to sleep early.“The next morning when the mother went to the daughter's room to do some cleaning, she found her diary left on the be

33、d. After a few minutes' thinking, she at last opened it to the page of the night before. It reads: Mum, it's love that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadn't.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5 分)(  )76. From the diary, we can see the daughter        

34、;         .A. thanked her mother for caring her muchB. thought it was her mother's duty to askC. wanted her mother to talk with her as much as beforeD. thought her mother's understanding is better than simple love(  )77. Which of the following is TRUE according to th

35、e story?A. The girl's diary was always on her bed.B. What the daughter did these days worried her mother.C. The mother wanted to have a talk with her daughter the next day.D. The girl knew her mother would ask her the question about the boy.(   )78. The main purpose of this article is to sh

36、ow that parents should                 .A. not give much freedom to their childrenB. talk with their children about their early loveC. care about what their children really think and feelD. not read their children's diaries without their permission(  

37、)79. What's the meaning the underlined word of “waving” in the article?A.说话B.挥手示意C.起伏D.通知(  )80.What is the best title for this story?A. To Ask or Not to Ask B. Early LoveC. Daughter's Secret D. Dangerous AgeC Death of science icon(巨匠) In modern history, there has perhaps never been a s

38、cientist as well-known as Stephen Hawking. Whether he was educating the world with his knowledge of the universe(宇宙), or making fun of himself in TV shows like The Simpsons, its hard to imagine what the world will be like but now Hawking is no longer in it.On March 14, the British physicist passed a

39、way at his home in Cambridge, England. Since then, many people have expressed their sadness in public, including British computer scientist Tim Berners-Lee, who invented the World Wide Web. “We have lost a great mind and a wonderful spirit,” Berners-Lee wrote.Hawking was an icon for many reasons, bu

40、t he will be best remembered for his work in the field of science. Building on German scientist Albert Einsteins work, Hawking explained his belief that space started with the Big Bang, and will end with Black Holes. This idea kicked off a series of scientific studies including into the origin of th

41、e universe itself.Besides his work in science, he also managed to overcome many difficulties in his personal life. While studying at Cambridge University, he got a serious illness at the age of 21. His illness left him disabled and he was told he only had a short time to live. However, as we all kno

42、w, he went on to become one of the greatest minds that the world has ever known.Hawking leaves behind a great legacy(遗产). His book A Brief History of Time: From the Big Bang to Black Holes that came out in 1988, became one of the worlds best-sellers. He may no longer be with us, but Hawking will con

43、tinue to inspire the world for generations to come. As he once said himself, “Look up at the stars and not down at your feet.” 根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。(5 分)(  )81. Stephen Hawking is one of the best known scientists in the world in modern history.(  )82. On March 4, the British physicist pass

44、ed away at his home in London, England.(  )83. Hawking was remembered as the science icon because of his work in the field of science.(  )84. In his life Hawking didnt have difficulties in his personal life though he got a serious illness.(  )85.Although Hawking is not with us any mor

45、e, he is still an inspiration us all. D第 5 页 共 7 页On April 26,2017,Chinas homemade aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian,Liaoning.86_ So the whole world has paid much attention to it.The new ship is Chinas second aircraft carrier and it has no name yet. Chinas first carrier is Liaoning, whi

46、ch was bought from Ukraine(乌克兰) and later rebuilt by China. The new carrier was designed(设计) in China and the building began in 2013.It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. 87_ The ship must be completed at sea, which will take several years.88_ It can carry planes and soldiers to war. Plane

47、s fly from and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it. Thanks to carriers, planes can take off and land from anywhere in the ocean around the world.But an aircraft carrier is very hard and expensive to build. 89_ it is said that a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60,000 tons of steel! It

48、 also uses different technologies. Finally, it takes years to build.90_ When the new carrier is completed, China will become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft by itself, after the US, Russia, UK, France, Italy and Spain.There is no doubt that China is becoming much stronger

49、. All Chinese are proud of the progress.阅读短文,将下列五个句子还原到文章横线处。(5 分) ECan you imagine a world without a writing system for your language? It may be hard to picture it now, but a man named Sequoyah lived in such a world. Sequoyah was a member of a native American tribe(部落), the Cherokee. Cherokee peopl

50、e speak their own language, but for hundreds of years they did not have a system of writing. Without a writing system, the Cherokee had no newspapers or books before 1809.Sequoyah was probably born around the year 1770 and lived with his mother in a small village in the mountains of Tennessee. When

51、he grew up, he became a blacksmith(铁匠). When he was doing business with those “English-speaking people”, he noticed that they used paper with marks to record their thoughts and ideas. Sequoyah called these pieces of paper with marks “talking leaves”. He began to wonder why people who spoke Cherokee did not have a way to write down their words.In 1809, Sequoyah decided to give t

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