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1、第 1页（共 17页）2009 年高考英语试卷（全国卷年高考英语试卷（全国卷 I）第二部分第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）分）第一节单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑例: Welast night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是 C.21. - It looks
2、heavy. Can I give you a hand？-.A. No, thanksB. Yes, my pleasureC. No, never mindD. Yes, I do22. Lets go tocinema-thatll take your mind off the problem forWhile.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a23. How much _ she looked without her glasses!A. wellB. goodC. bestD. better24. Could I speak tois in ch
3、arge of International Sales please？A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever25. What do you mean, there are only ten tickets？Therebe twelve.A. mustB. canC. willD. should26. His sister left home in 2010, and _ since.A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC. had not heard ofD. has not heard of27. I
4、tried phoning her office, but I couldnt_.A. get alongB. get onC. get toD. get through28. She brought with her three friends, none ofI had ever met before.A. themB. theseC. whoD. whom29. Edward, you play so well. But Iyou played the piano.A. didnt knowB. hadnt knownC. dont knowD. havent known30. The
5、children all turnedthe famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at31. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only _, but students became more interestedin the lessons.A. saved was teachersenergyB. was teachersenergy savedC. teachersene
6、rgy was savedD. was saved teachersenergy32. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not tothem too hard.A. drawB. strikeC. rushD. push33. One of the most important questions they had to consider wasof public health.A. whatB. thisC. thatD. which34. Everybody was touchedwords after they hea
7、rd her moving story.A. ofB. withoutC. beyondD. in35. Now that weve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions?A. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑The True Story of Treasure IslandIt was always
8、thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevensons imagination36, recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived37for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a38. With him were hisAmerican wife Fanny and his son39.Each mor
9、ning Stevenson would take them out for a long40over the hills. They had been41this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by theheavy rain Lloyd felt the days42. To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some43.One morning, the boy came to Robert
10、 with a beautiful map of an island. Robert44that the boy第 2页（共 17页）had drawn a large cross in the middle of45. “Whats that?” he asked. “Thats the46treasure,”said the boy. Robert suddenly47something of an adventure story in the boys48. While therain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a
11、 story. He would make the49atwelve-year-old boy, just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate（海盗）?Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the50of a wooden leg.Robert had always wanted to51such a man in a story.52Long John Silver, the pirate with awooden leg, was53.So thanks to
12、a54September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of atwelve-year-old boy, we have one of the greatest55stories in the English language.36.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. BesidesD. Finally37.A. aloneB. next doorC. at homeD. abroad38.A. meetingB. storyC. holidayD. jib39.A. LloydB. Ro
13、bertC. HenleyD. John40.A. talkB. restC. walkD. game41.A. attemptingB. missingC. planningD. enjoying42.A. quietB. dullC. busyD. cold43.A. cleaningB. writingC. drawingD. exercising44.A. doubtedB. noticedC. decidedD. recognized45.A. the seaB. the houseC. ScotlandD. the island46.A. forgottenB. buriedC.
14、discoveredD. unexpected47.A. sawB. drewC. madeD. learned48.A. bookB. replyC. pictureD. mind49.A. starB. heroC. writerD. child50.A. helpB. problemC. useD. bottom51.A. praiseB. produceC. includeD. accept52.A. YetB.AlsoC. ButD. Thus53.A. readB. bornC. hiredD. written54.A. rainyB. sunnyC. coolD. windy55
15、.A. newsB. loveC. real-lifeD. adventure第三部分第三部分阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 40 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑将该项涂黑AI suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened. Looking down, I immediately recognizedthat something was wr
16、ong and ran down to the edge of the near bank. There I saw Ma Shwe with herthree-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water, and it was a life-and-death struggle. Her calf wasfloating and screaming with fear. Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her wholebody against
17、 the rushing water, and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body. Every now and thenthe rushing water would sweep the calf away.There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mothers body and wasgone. Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her
18、 head and trunk（象鼻）against therocky bank. Then with a huge effort, she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place iton a narrow shelf of rock.Just at this moment she fell back into the river. If she were carried down, it would be certain death. Iknew, as well as she did, that th
19、ere was one spot （地点） where she could get up the bank, but it was on theother side from where she had put her calf.While I was wondering what I could do next, I heard the sound of a mothers love. Ma Shwe hadcrossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could, roari
20、ng（吼叫）all the time, but to her calf it was music.56. The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw.A. the calf was about to fall into the river第 3页（共 17页）B. Ma Shwe was placing the calf on the rockC. the calf was washed away by the rising waterD. Ma Shwe was holding the calf against the ru
21、shing water57. How did Ma Shwe manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water?A. By putting it on a safe spot.B. By pressing it against her body.C. By taking it away with her.D. By carrying it on her back.58. How did the calf feel about the mother elephants roaring?A. It was a great comfort.B.
22、It was a sign of danger.C. It was a call for help.D. It was a musical note.59. What can be the best title for the text?A. AMothers LoveB. ABrave ActC.ADeadly RiverD.AMatter of Life and DeathBComputer programmer David Jones earns $35.000 a year designing new computer games, yet hecannot find a bank r
23、eady to let him have a credit card（信用卡）. Instead, he has been told to wait anothertwo years, until he is 18. The 16-year-old works for a small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of mostyoung people of his age is finding a job. Davids firm releases （推出） two new games for the fast growingcomputer ma
24、rket each month.But Davids biggest headache is what to do with his money. Even though he earns a lot, he cannotdrive a car, take out a mortgage （ 抵 押 贷 款 ） , or get credit cards. David got his job with theLiverpool-based company four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O-levels and work
25、ing fora time in a computer shop. “I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already writtensome programs,” he said. David spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother50 pounds a week. But most of his spare time is spent working.“Unfortunately, computing w
26、as not part of our studies at school,” he said. “But I had been studying itin books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never consideredstaying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway.” David added: “I would liketo earn a million
27、and I suppose early retirement（退休）is a possibility. You never know when the marketmight disappear.”60. In what way is David different from people of his age?A. He often goes out with friends.B. He lives with his mother.C. He has a handsome income.D. He graduated with six O-levels.61. What is one of
28、the problems that David is facing now?A. He is too young to get a credit card.B. He has no time to learn driving.C. He has very little spare time.D. He will soon lose his job.62. Why was David able to get the job in the company?A. He had done well in all his exams.B. He had written some computer pro
29、grams.C. He was good at playing computer games.D. He had learnt to use computers at school.63. Why did David decide to leave school and start working?A. He received lots of job offers.B. He was eager to help his mother.C. He lost interest in school studies.D. He wanted to earn his own living.CWe hav
30、e met the enemy, and he is ours. We bought him at a pet shop. When monkey-pox, a diseaseusually found in the African rain forest, suddenly turns up in children in the American Midwest, its hardnot to wonder of the disease that comes from foreign animals is homing in on human beings. “Most of theinfe
31、ctions（感染）we think of as human infections started in other animals,” says Stephen Morse, directorof the Center for Public Health Preparedness at Columbia University.Its not just that were going to where the animals are; were also bringing them closer to us. Popularforeign pets have brought a whole n
32、ew disease to this country. A strange illness killed Isaksens pets, andshe now thinks that keeping foreign pets is a bad idea. “I dont think its fair to have them as pets whenwe have such a limited knowledge of them,” says Isaksen.“Laws allowing these animals to be brought in from deep forest areas
33、without stricter control need第 4页（共 17页）changing,” says Peter Schantz. Monkey-pox may be the wake-up call. Researchers believe infectedanimals may infect their owners. We know very little about these new diseases.Anew bug （病毒） may bekind at first. But it may develop into something harmful（有害的）. Monk
34、ey-pox doesnt look a majorinfectious disease. But it is not impossible to pass the disease from person to person.64. We learn from Paragraph 1 that the per sold at the shop may.A. come from ColumbiaB. prevent us from being infectedC. enjoy being with childrenD. suffer from monkey-pox65. Why did Isak
35、sen advise people not to have foreign pets?A. They attack human beings.B. We need to study native animals.C. They cant live out of the rain forest.D. We do not know much about them yet.66. What does she phrase “the wake-up call” in paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. a new diseaseB. a clear warningC.
36、a dangerous animalD. a morning call67. The text suggests that in the future we.A. may have to fight against more new diseasesB. may easily get infected by diseases from dogsC. should not be allowed to have petsD. should stop buying pests from AfricaDIts not easy being a teenager （13至19岁青少年） - nor is
37、 it easy being the parent of a teenager. Youcan make your child feel angry, hurt, or misunderstood by what you say without realizing it yourself. It isimportant to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that you youll stillbe there for him when he needs you.Expect a
38、 lot from your child, just not everything. Except for health and safety problems, such as druguse or careless driving; consider everything else open to discussion. If your child is unwilling to discusssomething, dont insist he tell you whats on his mind. The more you insist, the more likely that hel
39、l clamup. Instead, let him attempt to solve（解决）things by himself. At the same time, remind him that yourealways there for him should he seek advice or help. Show respect for your teenagers privacy（隐私）.Never read him his mail or listen in on personal conversions.Teach your teenager that the family ph
40、one is for the whole family. If your child talks on the familystelephone for too long, tell him he can talk for15 minutes, but then he must stay off the phone for at leastan equal period of time. This not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receivecalls, but teaches your
41、 teenager moderation （节制） . Or if you are open to the idea, allow your teenager hisown phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job.68. The main purpose of the text is to tell parents.A. how to get along with a teenagerB. how to respect a teenagerC. how to understand a teenage
42、rD. how to help a teenager grow up69. What does the phrase “clam up” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. become excitedB. show respectC. refuse to talkD. seek help70. The last paragraph is about how to teach a teenager.A. to use the phone in a sensible wayB. to pay for his own telephoneC. to share the p
43、hone quicklyD. to answer the phone quickly71. What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text?A. Nor allow him to learn driving or take drugs.B. Give him advice only when necessary.C. Let him have his own telephone.D. Not talk about personal things with him.ESunday, October 5Clear
44、, 69FMy wife, Eleanor, and I took the train from Paris to Strasbourg, where we were met by our driver andguide. And the minibus which goes along with the boat. We stopped off in Barn for an hour on the way.Then we were taken to Nancy where the boat was kept.After the other passengers arrived, we had
45、 our first dinner on the boat. After dinner we walked into第 5页（共 17页）downtown Nancy, a village with a large square and wooden houses.Monday, October 5Rained last night, cloudy in the morning, 69FWe spent about two hours in Nancy, then sailed on the Canal de la Marne au Rhine. Kind of a lazyday. Eati
46、ng breakfast, lunch, and dinner, after dinner we watched a tape on Baccarat. Where we will visittomorrow.It was pleasant to sit out on deck（甲板）and watch the scenery go by at about 3mph.Monday, October 7Light rain, 64FThis mourning we drove over to Baccarat and toured its museum and the church, which
47、 has thisunbelievable lamp that is going on a world tour the next day. We did lots of shopping, then walked acrossthe bridge to see a very, very modern Catholic church with special Baccarat windows.We drove to the top of the Voges Mountains and started down the eastern side. Later we drove toSorrenb
48、ourg to see the 13th century church at the Cordeliers. It contains the largest window by MarcChagall - 24 feet wide by 40 feet high.Wednesday, Ocrober 8Cloudy, 65FToday we sailed from Schneckenbush to Saverne. We went through two caves, an extremely unusualpart of the journey. This river scenery is
49、very different. We were in a mountain valley with grassland onone side and a forest beginning to show some color on the other.Thursday, Ocrober9Cloudy, 66FOur dependable minibus was waiting to load the luggage and take us to the hotel where everyonewent their separate ways. Our boating days are over
50、 until next time.72. Where did the author get off the train?A. Paris.B. Strasbourg.C. Nancy.D. Barn.73. On which days did the tourists spend most of their time on the boat?A. Monday and Tuesday.B. Tuesday and Wednesday.C. Wednesday and Thursday.D. Monday and Wednesday.74. From the text, we learn tha