河北省衡水中学2022年高考押题英语试题(二)(有答案).pdf

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1、第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When will the party be held?A.On the 13th at 8:30 p.m.B.On the 30th at 8:00 a.m.C.On the 30th at 8:30 p.m.2.What are the speakers mainly talking

2、about?A.The way to get her hair fixed.B.An appointment with a hairdresser.C.An appointment with a teacher.3.What does the man mean to do?A.Fix his old car.B.Solve a math problem.C.Give the woman a lift.4.Who is the woman most probably?A.The mans boss.B.The mans mother.C.The mans colleague.5.Where is

3、 the post office?A.Beside a bookshop.B.Near an office building.C.At the second light.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.How much money will the man save if h

4、e buys two bicycles?A.¥50.B.¥100.C.¥350.7.How will the man pay for the bike?A.In cash.B.By check.C.By credit card.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.What color are the new basketball shirts?A.Yellow.B.Green.C.White.9.What will the woman do next?A.Go to the mans house.B.Collect the new shirts.C.Get the shirts chan

5、ged.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.11.What do we know about the English teacher?A.She is always late for class.B.She usually gives a class on time.C.She always jumps to conclusions.12.How does

6、 the woman feel at last?A.Puzzled.B.Interested.C.Relieved.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Why do Westerners drink?A.To taste the wine.B.To celebrate the festivals.C.To improve personal relationship.14.What do Chinese drink for?A.To compete against each other. B.To strengthen the friendship.C.To know about

7、 the wine culture.15.Whats the purpose of making the drinking cup clean?A.To make the color of wine clearly seen.B.To make the drinking cup look attractive.C.To make the wine look precious.16.What does the man wish to do at last?A.Buy some drinking cups made in China.B.Enjoy Chinese wine at Chinese

8、dinner party.C.Enjoy Chinese Maotai at a western dinner party.听第 10 段材科,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What caused the road accident?A.Aspeeding truck.B.Aspeeding bus.C.An overloaded truck.18.Why did the workers go on strike?A.They were fired.B.They were badly paid.C.Their factory was moved.19.Whats the average p

9、rice of a three-bedroom 5 years ago?A.255,900.B.150,263.C.191,925.20.What is going to be reported next?A.The traffic conditions.B.The weather forecast.C.Housing information.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。AYou may be familiar with the following

10、famous people,but have you heard of their graduation speeches,inwhich they either share their unforgotten experiences or give you some great inspiration.Michael Dell,University of Texas atAustinAnd now youve accomplished something great and important here,and its time for you to move on to whatsnext

11、.And you must not let anything prevent you from taking those first steps. . You must also commit to theadventure.Just have faith in the skills and the knowledge youve been blessed with and go.J.K.Rowling,Harvard UniversityHalf my lifetime ago,I was striking an uneasy balance between my ambition and

12、the expectation from myparents who were not rich.But what I feared most for myself at your age was not poverty,but failure.The fact thatyou are graduating from Harvard suggests that you know little about failure,you might be driven by a fear of failurequite as much as a desire for success.Steve Jobs

13、,Stanford UniversitySometimes lifes going to hit you in the head with a brick.Dont lose faith.Your work is going to fill a large partof your life,and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work,and the only way to dogreat work is to love what you do.If you havent found

14、 it yet,keep looking,and dont settle.Bill Gates,Harvard UniversityWe need as many people as possible to have access to the advanced technology to lead to a revolution in whathuman beings can do for one another.They are making it possible not just for national governments,but foruniversities,smaller

15、organizations,and even individuals to see problems,see approaches and deal with the worldsinequities(不公平)like hunger,poverty,and so on.21.What Michael Dell said is to urge us to.A.listen to our heartB.pursue our dreamsC.follow others exampleD.learn from our mistakes22.What did J.K.Rowling fear most

16、when she was studying in university?A.Poverty.B.Hunger.C.Failure.D.Appearance.23.Who wants to express Keep looking for what you believe in?A.Michael Dell.B.J.K.Rowling.C.Bill Gates.D.Steve Jobs.24.What does Bill Gates suggest people do?A.Make contributions to the environment.B.Take responsibility fo

17、r their own behavior.C.Make joint efforts to rid some global problems.D.Master as much advanced technology as possible.BMany people in high school cannot wait to go to college and leave their hometowns behind.Questions arise,though,when it comes to all of the decisions involved in choosing a college

18、.One of the first considerations may be financial.State and public colleges are often the least expensive. Often,though,the better colleges are private and more expensive.It is sad when gifted students cannot attend a college oftheir choice just for financial reasons.Another major factor is location

19、.Whether the college is in a small town or large city can have a major impact onits activities.A water lover probably will be more comfortable spending four years near an ocean or a lake.Thosewho cannot tolerate heat will probably be more comfortable at a northern college.School size also plays a ma

20、jor role in the decision process.If you want to get to know your teachers and avoidfeeling like just a number,a small college is suitable.For those of you who consider yourself a people person andwant a wide range of activities,a large college is more fitting.Your area of interest is another factor

21、to consider in the decision-making process if you want to get the mostfrom your education.The whole point of college is to learn what is of interest to you.Finally,one must take into consideration the colleges to which you can realistically be accepted.An Ivy Leagueschool for an average student woul

22、d probably not be a good match.Similarly,an average school for an above-averagestudent would not work well.The college should provide enough of a challenge for the student to work hard.Although there may not be the perfect college out there,there probably will be one that is close.Those who cannotfi

23、nd a suitable college are probably not looking hard enough.25.Whats the main idea of the text?A.Procedures of choosing a college. B.Difficulties in attending a school.C.Pros and cons of going to college. D.Considerations in choosing a college.26.We can infer from the passage that.A.an Ivy League sch

24、ool is probably a state collegeB.a small college may bring you a sense of emptinessC.gifted students are likely to choose private collegesD.an average school isnt suitable for an average student27.Apeople person in Paragraph 4 probably refers to.A.a person who tends to be aloneB.a person who is good

25、 at socialityC.a person who is afraid of teachersD.a person who is accustomed to a noisy atmosphere28.What does the author think of choosing a college?A.Asmall college is a better choice for shy students.B.Anorthern college has a more comfortable climate.C.The location of a college is more important

26、 than the size of it.D.You will always find a suitable college if you look hard enough.CIn 2000,Suy Senglim met a French journalist who inspired in him an interest in photography.To put thisnew-found interest to good use,in 2012 he began to take pictures of Cambodias vast variety of birdlife.Worried

27、 by the loss of biodiversity in his hometown of Mukh Kampul in Kandal province,Senglim created aphotography project.He carefully documents each new species he photographs: the common name,scientific name,itsidentifying features,whether the species is endangered or not.Now the 35-year-old aims to edu

28、cate Cambodiansabout the importance of bird species and the effect development has on nature.Senglim thinks the biggest issues are damage to habitat and illegal hunting.Through his photography work hehas also discovered what makes the problem worse is that there is not enough education and law enfor

29、cement.Hunting is at the root of Cambodian culture.Educating Cambodians about the need for conservation is of greatimportance to Senglim.Education is very limited.And in terms of legal enforcement,only one institution is standingout,and that is Wildlife Alliance,which has conducted a string of succe

30、ssful crackdowns (镇压) so far. However,thereare few major campaigns on wildlife hunting as a whole.Senglim is working on a book on 100 significant bird species from some of the 400 species he has so farphotographed,which he hopes will be published in early 2022.He says he looks forward to teaching in

31、 high schoolsand colleges to inspire a new generation of nature-lovers.I think its time to change the attitude,he says.29.How did Senglim carry out his photography project?A.By taking more pictures in the wild.B.By improving his photography skills.C.By renewing his interest in loving life.D.By recor

32、ding new birdlife he photographs.30.What is Senglims discovery about the wildlife facing greater risks?A.Less development of the wasteland.B.Lack of education and law enforcement.C.Small number of wildlife recorded in Cambodia.D.Fewer campaigns conducted by Wildlife Alliance.31.What does Senglim exp

33、ect to do in future?A.Strengthen legal enforcement.B.Write more books about photography.C.Change peoples attitude to bird species.D.Promote basic education in various schools.DEveryone needs to be safe,loved and to have a sense of belonging.These are inborn and natural basic needs.Inan effort to hav

34、e these needs satisfied,many of us tend to please others.And it works for a while.We find that weexperience less conflict with others,but the conflict within ourselves grows.Saying no produces feeling of guilt andsaying yes brings anger.My father was in the military,so we moved frequently.Being shy,

35、I didnt make friends.Whats more,I grew up ina household where grades,image and how others saw our family were very important.In our household a C wasunacceptable,a B should have been an A and an A meant the lesson was too easy.I was too skinny,my sisterwas too fat and my brothers lips and ears were

36、too big for his tiny head.To stop pleasing others is easier said than done.Its a long process,one in which I am consistently working toperfect.The turning point for me came shortly after I got married.The very first thing we did to end the cycle ofcatering to others was develop our own identity as i

37、ndividuals and then as a couple.And then we developed a strongset of core (核心) values and a vision for our future.The third and one of the most valuable things we did during thisprocess was develop our own personal influence on others and we valued deeply the opinions of the wiser and moresuccessful

38、 people around us.Besides,we should understand that sometimes helping people actually hurts them.Struggle is necessary tosuccess.Struggle strengthens character,making people determined.So sometimes allowing people to struggle is thebest thing you can do for them.32.How are we likely to feel when ple

39、asing others?A.Satisfied.B.Angry.C.Happy.C.Guilty.33.What can we infer from the authors experience as a child?A.He grew up doing a lot of housework.B.It was hard for him to adjust to the moving life.C.He realized the value of opinions from others.D.His parents had great expectations of the children.

40、34.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.What steps the author took to go on pleasing others.B.How the author stepped out of the cycle of pleasing others.C.Why the author further developed his values and character.D.When the author turned to others for their valuable opinions.35.What does the a

41、uthor suggest doing?A.Helping others without delay.B.Refusing to help others.C.Thinking twice before offering help.D.Leaving someone alone in trouble.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Traveling is a very enjoyable experience as it provides an opportunity to see new

42、things._36_The followingarticle discusses the advantages of traveling.Traveling gives you the opportunity to disconnect from your regular life.People all have crazy schedules,workand a family to take care of,and traveling alone or with some friends can give you distance and perhaps even makeyou real

43、ize how important these people are to you._37_Another great benefit is the relaxation you get._38_Whenyou come back you feel energetic and you are happy to be back to your daily routine._39_They will create a bond that nothing can erase no matter what happens to the friendship.You can createphoto al

44、bums and when you feel nostalgic(怀旧的)you can experience the trips again by looking at your pictures.Its never been this cheap to travel.With increasing oil prices,cheap travels might be coming to an end._40_Withthe Internet and all the new technology,you can plan your trip exactly the way you want i

45、t. You can choose yourbudget,the duration of the trip and what you want to do.A.Its nice to enjoy a stress-free time.B.As the saying goes,you never know what you have until you lose it.C.When traveling with friends or family it creates memories of a lifetime.D.Discovering different values and ways t

46、o get by in life is really interesting.E.Going on a trip means that you are most likely going to spend time outside.F.However,there are still many budget airlines fighting for your dollars right now.G.There are many benefits other than enjoying yourself that can be realized when you travel.笫三部分 英语知识

47、运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。After working one day,I decided to take hold of a sandwich for dinner at the superstore.As I was_41_home,Isaw a girl sitting against a pillar (支柱) in the_42_,her hair covered over her face and her body w

48、as_43_than a seniorcitizen. I decided to walk past her_44_thats what we do in societywe walk past people we dont know, especially_45_people.But something made me go back.I_46_that her parents died years ago and she suffers from Lupus(狼疮).She has no job,unable to work because of her47.She had lived i

49、n shelters in the past,but was abused.She_48_inthe superstore to keep warm on cold days,but_49_the superstore she said wasnt safe because security guards always_50_people like her.I used to_51_maybe one day I would make a(n)_52_and could help them.But when I met that girl,I thought tomyself,what if_

50、53_ever helps her?What if shes not going to be around_54_enough to see that one day?I didnt really think about what happened_55_.I shared my dinner with her and gave her all the_56_I could findon me.When security guards came,I_57_them into helping her instead of throwing her out as they_58_do. Now I

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