八年级英语外研版下册册达标测试(Module 5 Problems)(附详细解析).doc

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1、达标测试我夯基我达标.单项选择1.Dont be angry _ me.A.withB.inC.at答案:Abe angry with sb.是个固定搭配,含义是“和生气”。2.I will _ work out this question.A.able toB.be able toC.can答案:B注意be able to可以用语将来时态,而can只能用于一般现在和一般过去时态中。3.Dont refuse _ others when they need.A.helpingB.helpC.to help答案:Crefuse to do sth.是个固定句式,表示“拒绝做某事”。4.The t

2、eacher warned us _ touch the things in the lab.A.toB.not toC.to not答案:Bwarn sb.not to do sth.是个不定式的否定形式,含义是“警告某人不要做某事”。5.He never tells lies so he is _ honest man.A.anB.aC.the答案:Ahonest是个以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用an修饰。6.One of the students _ good at speaking English.A.doB.areC.is答案:Cone of .在句子中作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式

3、。7.It is a shame _such a mistake.A.makeB.to makeC.making答案:Bit is a shame to do sth.是个固定句式,表示“做很遗憾”。8.Sorry, I dont mean _ you.A.to hurtB.hurtingC.hurt答案:Amean to do sth.表示“打算做”;而mean doing sth.表示“意味着”。9.At last the players from China _ others.A.winB.wonC.beat答案:C本句的含义是“最后来自于中国队的队员战胜了其他人”。后面接人,要用bea

4、t。10.If you make some bad friends, maybe you _.A.go wrongB.will go wrongC.going wrong答案:Bif引导的条件句,要用“主将从现”。.用合适的介词或副词填空1.Tell me _ the concert.答案:about2.If you like, I will send you _ a different place to work.答案:to3.Dont use my computer _ playing games.答案:for4.Would you like to help the old woman _

5、 her housework?答案:with5.If you tell a lie to me, Ill be angry _ you.答案:with6.Lin Tao wants to play the game _ my new computer.答案:on7.My father said that I could use his computer only _my homework.答案:for8.You should say sorry to her, _ all, you have hurt her.答案:after9.Next time you should play footba

6、ll _ Da Wei.答案:with10.My dad was _, so I decided to use his computer.答案:out.根据首字母补全句子1.The teacher said if I didnt finish my homework, he would p_ me.答案:punish2.There are two new bicycles, and you can c_ one of them.答案:choose3.He is so honest and he r_ to copy my homework.答案:refuses4.She is a p_ gir

7、l and she doesnt like to make friends with me.答案:proud5.She lives in the house a_ and she never talks with her neighbor.答案:alone.补全对话get fitget upgo to bedtake more exercisehave more energyfeel sleepyMum:Betty,are you awake?Betty:(yawn)(打哈欠的声音)Mum:Betty,its time to 1._.Betty:But I still 2._.I 3._ ve

8、ry late because I was doing my homework.Mum:And watching TV.Betty:Yes,that is true.Mum:You should stop watching so much TV,and 4._.If you are active,and you will 5._.Betty:Really?Mum:And if you 6._,you will feel healthier.Also,if you go to bed earlier,you wont feel tired in the morning.Betty:Well,if

9、 it helps,Ill try.I will go running in the park.答案:1.get up2.feel sleepy3.went to bed4.take more exercise5.have more energy6.get fit.用所给的提示词组成一个if 引导的条件状语从句1.be tired,have a rest答案:If you are tired, you will have a rest.2.the weather,tomorrow is fine/have a picnic答案:If the weather is fine tomorrow,

10、we will have a picnic.3.not go to bed early/feel tired答案:If you are not go to bed early, you will feel tired.4.not eat vegetables/become unhealthy答案:If you dont eat vegetables, you will become unhealthier.5.not listen to the teacher/not study well答案:If you dont listen to the teacher, you wont study

11、well.我综合我发展.听力A.听录音,选择可以回答你所听到的答语。1.A.Sixty,young man.B.Its hard to tell you.C.Ah,its a secret.2.A.He is a good teacher.B.I like him.C.No,I dont like him.3.A.Great,you look fine,too.B.Thanks.You look fine,too.C.Not at all.4.A.No,no trouble.B.Yes,Id like one.C.I have had enough,but thank you all the

12、same.5.A.Yes,isnt it?B.I dont think it is.C.No,it is.6.A.My name is Li Lei.B.This is Li Lei speaking.C.Im Li Lei.7.A.Through the road.B.To the second corner.C.At the second crossing.8.A.Yes,you can.B.Thank you.C.Could you show me a shirt?9.A.Dont mention it.B.No,thanks.C.Of course.10.A.Yes,open plea

13、se.B.No,of course not.C.No,you cant open it.B.听对话,回答对话后的问题。11.A.They are friends.B.They are brothers.C.They are father and daughter.12.A.September 1st.B.October 1st.C.January 1st.13.A.At home.B.At the bus station.C.In a car.14.A.English.B.French.C.Chinese.15.A.Go to see her sister.B.Go out for a wal

14、k.C.Go to see her teacher.C.听短文,判断正(T)误(F)。16.Some friends and I watched a basketball match last week.17.We didnt watch ball games.18.A player fell down and broke his leg in the middle of the match.19.The match went on without rest.20.Our team won the match at last.答案:A.1.How old are you,Mrs White?2

15、.How do you like your English teacher?3.Hi,you look fine today.4.Would you like some coffee?5.It is a lovely day,isnt it?6.Hello,may I speak to Li Lei?7.Excuse me.Can you tell me where the station is?8.Can I help you?9.Thank you for helping me!10.Do you mind my opening the door?B.11.M:Merry Christma

16、s!Heres something for you,dear!W:How nice of you!Ill open it right now.Oh,dad,its beautiful!Q:Who are they?12.T:Today is the first day of this school year.Welcome back,children.Ss:Thank you,teacher.Glad to meet you again.Q:What is the date today?13.A:Hi,Li Ming!B:Hi,Mike!Im sorry to keep you waiting

17、 so long.A:It doesnt matter.But why did you get so late?B:There was something wrong with the traffic.Q:Where are they talking?14.W:Your English is very good.M:Thank you.But my French is not good.I want to learn it from you.W:Im glad to teach you.Q:Which language can the boy speak well?15.M:Can you c

18、ome on Friday or Saturday,Sally?W:Im afraid not.I will go to see my teacher.M:Whats wrong with him?W:He hurt himself from the bike.Q:What will Sally do on Friday or Saturday?C.Last week,some friends of mine went to watch a football match with me.We enjoyed it very much.In the middle of the match one

19、 of the players fell down and broke his leg.But the match went on after a short break.At the end of the match our team got two goals.We felt very happy.15 CABCA610 BCCAB1115 CABAC16.F17.F18.T19.F20.T.单项填空1.Getting up late means _ for another hour for the bus.A.waitB.waitingC.to waitD.waited答案:Bmean

20、doing sth.含义是“意味着”,用以修正和解释前面的句子。2.We should practise _ English every day for the 2008 Olympic Games.A.readB.to readC.readingD.doing答案:Cpractise 后面加动名词的形式。表示“练习做”。3.I wont watch the TV play if my father _ me do my homework.A.letB.will letC.wont letD.lets答案:D注意在if 从句中如果主句是将来时,从句要用一般现在时来表示。4.He tells h

21、is sister _ with him.A.to stayB.stayC.stayingD.stays答案:Atell sb.to do sth.是个固定句式,含义是“告诉某人做某事”。5.Dont _ angry with me, mum.I wont do it again.A.haveB.beC./D.is答案:Bdont 后面要接动词原形,本句是祈使句的否定形式。6.We will go for a picnic tomorrow if it_.A.will be fineB.doesnt rainsC.is rainyD.is fine答案:D本句和含义是“如果明天天气好的话,我们

22、要去野餐”。注意时态“主将从现”。7.I dont know which team _.A.will they playB.they will play againstC.they will play toD.will they play with答案:B注意间接引语要用陈述句语序。排除了A 和D。play against 含义是“与对抗”。8.I was late for class yesterday _ there was something wrong with my bike.A.whenB.thatC.untilD.because答案:D本题考查because引导原因状语从句,从前

23、后两句意义分析,两者属于明显的因果关系,故选D项。9.He is proud of _ able to play the piano.A.beingB.to beC.beD.be done答案:Aof是个介词,后面要加动词的-ing形式。10.It is more important to _ my best friend than to win the game.A.stayB.keepC.withD.have答案:B本句中的keep有“留住”之意。.完形填空Health is very important for every person and every family.Here is

24、a story about a boy whose eyes are not very healthy.James was a boy.He was different 1other children.He did everything very slowly.His parents did not know what was wrong.2 they took him to a doctor.The 3found that the boy could not see anything.And he said4he could do nothing to help him.James pare

25、nts were very 5.James grew bigger every day.He was healthy6happy.But he could not 7himself.One day his parents heard that there was a8doctor in a town.They took the boy to visit him.The doctor did a small operation and James could 9.How 10 everyone was! Healthy life is necessary for every family.1.A

26、.withB.ofC.asD.from2.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.For3.A.teacherB.doctorC.driverD.farmer4.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.how5.A.sadB.tiredC.freeD.angry6.A.orB.andC.butD.so7.A.put onB.wake upC.look afterD.stand up8.A.manB.womanC.badD.good9.A.hearB.seeC.speakD.run10.A.easyB.clearC.busyD.happy答案:1.Dbe different from 是固定搭配,意为“与不

27、同”。2.B因为不知道怎么了,才带他去看医生,前后句应该是因果关系。3.B此处缺主语,应该指上文提到过的医生。4.Asay 后面接that引导的宾语从句。5.A前文已经提到医生无能为力,所以父母的心情应该是伤心的。6.B前后两个词都是正面的、积极的,所以应该是并列关系,选and。7.Cput on意为“穿衣服”,wake up意为“醒来”,look after意为“照顾”,stand up意为“起立”。8.D从下文治好了男孩的病可知,一定是个好医生。9.B上文已经提到孩子的病是眼睛看不见东西,此处与上文相呼应。10.D结局是孩子能看见东西了,大家多高兴啊!.阅读理解AWhat will hap

28、pen if you dont eat your breakfast? A short time ago,a test was given in the United States.People of different ages,from 12 to 83,were asked to have a test.During the test,these people were given all kinds of breakfast and sometimes they got no breakfast at all.Scientists wanted to see how well thei

29、r bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast,he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.If a student has fruit,eggs,bread and milk before going to school,he will learn more quickly and listen more carefull

30、y in class.The results also show that having no breakfast will not help you lose weight.This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch.So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.1.Which of the following statements is right?A.The people without eating breakfas

31、t can lose weight.B.The people who dont have their breakfast will learn faster.C.The test shows us that eating breakfast is very important.2.The test was given in _.A.the United StatesB.the EnglandC.China3.People cannot lose weight without having breakfast,why?A.They dont like eating anything any mo

32、re.B.They will eat too much because they are so hungry at noon.C.They will feel sick.4.What is the result of the test?A.A person will work better if he or she eats breakfast.B.A person will gain weight without eating breakfast.C.A and B are both right.答案:1.C本文是关于健康饮食的,从全文来看,主要讲了吃早餐的重要性。2.A本文第一段第二句话直

33、接给出了答案,人们在美国做了一个测验。3.B文中的最后一段给出了不吃早餐反而增重的直接原因。4.C这个测验一共显示了两个结果,C项最全面。BEnough sleep is very important for peoples health.Most of time we work in the day time and sleep at night.Our body rests while we sleep.In the morning we are ready to work and play again.Our body grows most while we are sleeping.C

34、hildren usually need more sleep.We can learn our lessons better after we have enough rest.Boys and girls at the age of eight or nine should sleep ten hours every night.When we sleep,our body needs fresh air,so wed better sleep with our windows open.While in bed we must not cover our head.If you want

35、 to be strong,you must get plenty of sleep and fresh air.5.When we sleep,our body is _.A.still workingB.restingC.playingD.dreaming6.The best title for this passage is “_.”A.Boys and girlsB.SleepC.RestD.How to be strong7.What does our body need when we sleep?A.Fresh air.B.Warm air.C.RestD.Both A and

36、C8._ can help children grow up well.A.Enough fresh airB.Enough rest and playC.Enough sleepD.Both A and C9.We need to open our windows when we sleep,dont we?A.No,we dont.B.No,we neednt.C.Yes,we do.D.Yes,we need.答案:5.B从句中“Our body rests while we sleep”可以得出答案。6.B从文章总体上判断,文章主要是讲述关于“睡觉”的事。7.A从文中“When we

37、sleep, our body needs fresh air”可以看出。8.D从文中“If you want to be strong, you must get plenty of sleep and fresh air.”可以得出答案。9.C本句的need 是实义动词。CLi Ming and Lin Tao have been friends ever since they started school.They do everything together:study, read,watch TV,surf the Internet,play sports and listen to

38、 music.If one has a problem,the other will help.When Li Ming was in the primary school,some students often made fun of him because he was too shy.Lin Tao told other students to stop making fun of him and helped him overcome(克服)his shyness.Li Ming always had problems with his English.He studied hard,

39、but he just couldnt understand the English.Lin Tao helped him with his English patiently.Li Ming got great improvement with Lin Taos help.10.When did Lin Tao and Li Ming become friends?A.Before going to school.B.After they go to school.C.Since they started school.D.Since they left school.11.Are they

40、 do everything together?A.Yes,they do.B.No,they dont.C.Yes,they are. D.No,they arent.12.When they are in the primary school,Li Ming is _.A.braveB.shyC.sadD.honest13.Li Ming always had problems with _.A.mathsB.P.E.C.ChineseD.English14.Which is NOT right in the following sentences?A.They always help e

41、ach other.B.Lin Tao is not shy now.C.Lin Taos English is better than Li Ming.D.Lin Tao is a very helpful boy.答案:10.C从文中第一句话可以看出答案。11.C注意一般疑问句的问句和答语一定要保持一致,所以要用they are来回答。12.B从“When Li Ming was in the primary school, some students often made fun of him because he was too shy”得知,李明是比较害羞内向的。13.D由“Li M

42、ing always had problems with his English”可知。14.B真正害羞的是李明,而不是林涛。D(2006黑龙江哈尔滨中考)Mascots(吉祥物)for the Olympic Games(the first Olympic mascot)20th23rd26th27th29th19721984199620002008Munich(慕尼黑)Los AngelesAtlanta(亚特兰大)SydneyBeijingGermanyAmericaAmericaAustraliaChinaEuropeNorth AmericaNorth AmericaOceaniaA

43、sia15.From the information above,we know the Olympic Games is held every _ years.A.3B.4C.516.The mascots for Beijing Olympic Games are 2 more than those for _ Olympic Games.A.SydneyB.Los AngelesC.Atlanta17.The mascot for the _ Olympic Games was the first Olympic mascot in Olympic history.A.1996 Muni

44、chB.1984 BeijingC.1972 Munich18.The 23rd and 26th Olympic Games were held in the same _.A.townB.cityC.country19.Which of the following information is NOT true?A.The 1996 Olympic Games was held in America.B.The 27th Olympic Games was held in Europe.C.Beijing is getting ready for the 29th Olympic Games.答案:15.B本题可以通过图表和常识两个方面来判断,奥运会每四年一次。16.A本题是问北京奥运会的吉祥物比哪届奥运会多两个,看图可轻松选出A项。17.C第一个奥运会的吉祥物出现在1972年的慕

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