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1、Unit 4:What would you do?2022/12/171-What would you do if you have ten Yuan?-I will.-What would you do if you have one hundred Yuan?-I will.2022/12/172If I had a lot of money,I would What would you do if you had a million(百万)dollars?give it to medical research(医学研究)2022/12/173 Make conversations abo
2、ut the chartWhat would he/she do if he/she had a million dollars?peopleBoy 1 give the money to the policeGirl 1 buy a big houseGirl 2 put the money in the bankBoy 2 give the money to medical research.2022/12/174思考一下思考一下If I had a million dollars,I would give the money to medical research.had,would 这
3、里表达的是一般过去时吗？If it rains tomorrow,I will not go to school.我们之前学的这个句子怎么用的是一般现在时和一般将来时呢？2022/12/175Subjunctive Mood(虚拟语气虚拟语气)定义定义：虚拟语气用来表示说话人所说的话不是：虚拟语气用来表示说话人所说的话不是客客观事实观事实，而是一种，而是一种假设、愿望、假设、愿望、建议建议或是或是与事实与事实相反相反的情况。的情况。虚拟语气常用在条件句中，及其他一些从句中。虚拟语气常用在条件句中，及其他一些从句中。注意：条件句分两种，注意：条件句分两种，真实条件句真实条件句和和虚拟虚拟（非真（
4、非真实）实）条件句条件句。只有在。只有在虚拟条件句虚拟条件句中，才用虚拟语中，才用虚拟语气，而在真实条件句中，要用陈述语气。气，而在真实条件句中，要用陈述语气。请比较：请比较：(1)If it is sunny tomorrow,well go to the zoo.（2 2）If I were you,I would go at once.（真实条件句，可以实现）（真实条件句，可以实现）(虚拟条件句，不能实现）虚拟条件句，不能实现）2022/12/176与与现在现在事实相反事实相反构成构成:If 主语主语+主句（过去将来时）主句（过去将来时）主语主语would+would+动词原形动词原形动
5、词原形动词原形条件从句（过去时）条件从句（过去时）2022/12/177e.gIf she knew English,she would not ask me for help.(事实上，她不懂英语)If I had time,I would study French.(事实上，我没时间)What would I do if I were in your place?(事实上，我不在你的位置上)I would fly home if I were a bird.2022/12/178Exercise1.如果我是你,我不会生气.2.如果我有一百万美圆,我会把它捐给医学研究.If I were y
6、ou,I wouldnt be angry.If I had a million dollars,Id give it to medical research.2022/12/1793.如果有人请你看电影，你怎么办？4.你如果有机会去月球，你还回来吗？5.如果我是英国人，我就不学英语了。If someone invited you to see a movie,what would you do?If you had a chance to go to the moon,would you come back?If I were an Englishman,I would not learn
7、English.2022/12/1710If I were a girl,If I were a boy,I would.I would.Homework2022/12/1711Read 3a and match every situation.2022/12/1712The correct order are listed:Im really shy and I just dont enjoy parties.I dont know what to say or do.cIfIwereyou,Idtalktosomeonewholooksfriendly.Thenyouwontfeelsos
8、hy.I get nervous before big parties and then I get pimples.They look terrible!What should I do?a Thefoodyoueatcouldhelpwiththisproblem.Youshouldeatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinklotsofwater.2022/12/1713I cant sleep the night before I take a big exam.Then Im too tired to do well.What should I do?b
9、IfIwereyou,Idtakealongwalkbeforegoingtobed.Thatshouldhelpyourelax.2022/12/1714Some useful expression:get nervous 变得紧张变得紧张 get pimple 发疹，起疙瘩发疹，起疙瘩too+adj.+to do sth.太而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv.+to do=not enough to do sth.=so adj.+that+从句He is too young to join the army.=He is not old enough to join the a
10、rmy.=He is so young that he does not join the army.2022/12/1715Group-work:说出你的烦恼，请同学给建议。说出你的烦恼，请同学给建议。Sample conversations:I cant sleep the night before an exam.Then Im too tired to do well.What should I do?If I were you,Id.2022/12/1716 outgoing energetic shy confident creative1.people arent afraid
11、to speak in public.2.people like to meet new people.3.people usually like art and music.4.people get nervous when they have to meet new people.5.people are hardly ever tired.ConfidentOutgoingCreativeShyEnergetic当众当众,公然公然 2022/12/1717Listening 2a,2bspeak in public 当众发言，公众演讲give a speech 做演讲without pe
12、rmission 未经许可2022/12/1718ab3a2022/12/1719The answers are as followed:C a bImportant phrase are listed:1.Social situations dont bother you in the slightest.bother=annoy 打扰，麻烦，烦恼打扰，麻烦，烦恼Dont bother me.not in the slightest=not at all 一一 点不点不 He dont like go shopping in the slightest.social 社会的，社交的社会的，社
13、交的2022/12/17202、plenty of 很多的，足够的 它可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词=a lot of=lots of,一般用在肯定句中，在疑问句中用 enough，在否定句中用many much.There is plenty of time to go to school.2022/12/17213、would rather than宁愿而不愿，与其.不如用来表达主语的意愿强调经过选择后做出奇招一件事而不是做另一件事，这是一个平行结构。He would rather stay at home rather than go out.She would rather wa
14、lk to school than take a bus.2022/12/17224、get along with sb=get on with sb和某人相处Your friends would probably say that you are easy to get along with.5、company 陪伴陪伴(不可数不可数n.)公司公司(可数可数n.)in the company of.在在谁的陪同下谁的陪同下I like to work on my own company.2022/12/17231.Im really _.Ive been studying all day.2
15、.I dont like making speeches.I feel _ talking in front of many people.3.If you were more _ to people,you would have more friends.4.My stomach feels _.I think I ate something bad at lunch time.5.Paul is a bit _ at first,but when he knows you,he talks a lot.tiredtirednervousnervousfriendlyfriendlyterr
16、ibleterribleshyshynervous shy tired terrible friendlyfeel+adj+(in)doing sth”在做某事时感觉在做某事时感觉=when 引导的时间状从引导的时间状从2022/12/1724Dear Konwledgeable,My best friend,Mei,has a problem.There is areally important English speech contest for ourwhole city next month.Our classmates want herto represent the class i
17、n the school contest.Everyone is sure she will win.Its probably true.Mei is very clever,and can speak English really well.In fact,she always comes top in the school exams.The problem is that shes very shy.She _英语演讲比赛英语演讲比赛英语演讲比赛英语演讲比赛_实际上实际上实际上实际上名列前茅名列前茅名列前茅名列前茅_代表代表代表代表2022/12/1725doesnt want to l
18、et friends down,but shes terrified of speaking in front of other people.Shes my friend,so she can tell me that shes shy.but she cant tell everyone that.I dont think they would believe her.I cant think of any good advice to give her,but you always come up with good solutions to peoples problems.What
19、do you think I should tell Mei?What do you think I should tell the rest of the students?_不想让不想让不想让不想让朋友们失望朋友们失望朋友们失望朋友们失望 let let sbsb down down 让某人失望让某人失望让某人失望让某人失望_be terrified of doing sth.be terrified of doing sth._我想我想我想我想他们不他们不他们不他们不会会会会相信相信相信相信她她她她想出，想起想出，想起想出，想起想出，想起Fran_想出，提出（不用于被动语态）想出，提出（
20、不用于被动语态）想出，提出（不用于被动语态）想出，提出（不用于被动语态）在句中做主语时，谓动单复数视其所指的含义或在句中做主语时，谓动单复数视其所指的含义或of后的名词而定后的名词而定2022/12/1726The rest of the water The rest of the water isis dirty.dirty.The rest of the students The rest of the students areare doing doing homework carefully.homework carefully.Only ten students attended t
21、he classOnly ten students attended the classbecause all the restbecause all the rest were were off sick.off sick.Example:2022/12/1727vSubject:Reply vFrom:Knowledgeable vDearFran,vShynessisverycommon,especiallyamongteenagers.Asshypeople,mostofusareworryingaboutourselvesabouthowwelook,whatwesayandwhet
22、herotherpeoplewilllike.Soyoucantellhertwowaystoovercomeshyness.an example:2022/12/1728Firstly,tellherthatsheshouldletpeopleknowthatsheisshy.Secondly,youcouldtellyourfriendthatsheshouldbeconfident,andsheshouldbelieveherself.Dontbeafraidofmakingmistakes,becauseeveryonewouldmakemistakes.Atlast,telltheo
23、therstudentsthatweallshouldhelpandencouragehertoovercomeshyness.vKnowledgeable2022/12/1729Readingv WHATWOULDYOUDOIF?AdviceonsafetyMartinRobinson What would you do if-?如果-你会做什么？IfIwereyou,Idhaveafirst-aidbookonanearbyshelfinyourhome.2022/12/1730 你知道的要比你以为的要多你知道的要比你以为的要多.have a lot of experience(in)do
24、ing sth_出版，发表出版，发表针对针对提出建议，提出建议，onon关于关于=by chance,accidentally_ makemake为使役动词，后可接为使役动词，后可接adj,n,adj,n,动原，介词短语，过去分词动原，介词短语，过去分词“使使处于某种状态；使成为处于某种状态；使成为”面临，面对面临，面对用一块干净的布将伤口包起来用一块干净的布将伤口包起来按紧按紧书上的两页书上的两页从楼上摔下从楼上摔下弄清伤势如何弄清伤势如何2022/12/1731read the passage and match the right answerv1、What would you do i
25、f you cut yourself by accident?v2、If my grandmother fell downstairs and wasnt moving,what would I do?v3、What would you do if you burned yourself by accident?v4、What would you do if you injured your knee while running?2022/12/1732va、If I felt some pain,Id stop exercising.And if it hurt for more than
26、a few days,Id see a doctor.vb、You should cover the cut with a clean cloth and press it hard.If its a deep cut,you should see a doctor.vc、First find out how bad it is.Then put the burned area under cold running water.vd、Speed is very important.Get the medical help first,then make her comfortable and
27、stay with her.b d a c2022/12/1733 PROBLEMS 45 Problem 1:A friend offers you cigarettes at a party.Advice:Of course you should refuse!If I were you,Id also talk to your friend about the dangers of smoking.Problem 2:Children often think medicine is candy and eat it.Advice:You must always hide medicine
28、 from children,and you should tell children to ask their parents before they eat“candy”they find.Problem 3:An“Internet friend”has asked if you could meet.Advice:You should tell your parents about it,agree to meet in a public place,and you shouldnt go alone.Problem 4:You get pimples when you are nervous.Advice:You should drink lots of water and ask your doctor for advice.2022/12/1734Summary（单元小结）Grammar：Subjunctive Mood(虚虚拟语拟语气气)Language points:2022/12/1735