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1、Unit 7 International charitiesReading(II)285 million285 million80 per cent80 per centmanymanyeyeeyearound the worldaround the worldandandHowever,However,people are people are blind blind or have eye problems,or have eye problems,of these cases can be of these cases can be preventprevented and ed and
2、 curecured dpeople dont have money for people dont have money for medical treatmentmedical treatment.mostlymostly in poor areas,in poor areas,the eye problems around the worldthe eye problems around the worldFlyFlying Eye Hospitaling Eye Hospitala a traintraining centreing centreOn the plane,_do _.O
3、n the plane,_do _._,_,so we have to go to them.so we have to go to them._ are invited on board to _ are invited on board to _.we teach them _._.we teach them _.By training them,we hope to_.By training them,we hope to_.volunteer doctorsvolunteer doctorsoperationsoperationsMany of our patients cant af
4、ford to go to hospitalMany of our patients cant afford to go to hospitalLocal doctors and nursesLocal doctors and nurseslearn about eye operationslearn about eye operationsnew skillsnew skillshelp more peoplehelp more peopleGive a man a fish and he can eat for a day;but if you teach him how to fish,
5、hell eat for a lifetime.Lao Tzu the work of ORBISthe work of ORBIS授人以鱼，不如授人以渔。授人以鱼，不如授人以渔。A small part is missing.What does it mean?workworkfeelingfeelingDr MaModern medicine is _,and now most eye Modern medicine is _,and now most eye problems _._ is problems _._ is needed to _.We hope needed to _.W
6、e hope _._.During his last visit,he _.During his last visit,he _.Its a _ job.He felt _ to help people see Its a _ job.He felt _ to help people see again and improve their lives.again and improve their lives.hopehopeoperated on 150 patientsoperated on 150 patientsreally importantreally importantproud
7、prouddeveloping quicklydeveloping quicklycan be treated and curedcan be treated and cured More moneyMore moneycarry on with the their workcarry on with the their workmore people will support themmore people will support themWhat can we do?What can we do?Dr Mas work,feeling and hopeDr Mas work,feelin
8、g and hopeRetell in groupsthe eye problems around the eye problems around the worldthe worldthe work of ORBISthe work of ORBISDr Mas work,feeling and hopeDr Mas work,feeling and hope285 million285 million80 per cent80 per centmanymanyFlying Eye HospitalFlying Eye Hospitala training centrea training
9、centreworkworkfeelingfeelinghopehopeOn the plane,volunteer doctors do On the plane,volunteer doctors do operationsoperations.During my last visit,150 patients were During my last visit,150 patients were operateoperated on.d on.operateoperate onon sbsboperateoperateoperationoperationv.v.n.n.do an ope
10、rationdo an operation on on sbsb for a diseasefor a disease1.The ORBIS doctors _ on him a week ago and the _ was such a success that he can see things much more clearly now.operatedoperatedoperationoperation2.马医生在上次访问中给马医生在上次访问中给150个病人做了手术。个病人做了手术。Dr Ma _ 150 patients during his last visit.operated
11、onoperated ondid operations ondid operations on=Language focus 1Language focus 1However,many people dont have money for However,many people dont have money for medical medical treatment.treatment.ModernModern medicine medicine is developing quickly.is developing quickly.medicalmedicalmedicinemedicin
12、eadj.adj.n.n.药，医学药，医学药，医学药，医学医学的，医疗的医学的，医疗的医学的，医疗的医学的，医疗的Please _(一天服三次药一天服三次药一天服三次药一天服三次药).Nowadays more and more people in China enjoy _(免免费费医医疗疗服服务务).take the medicine three times a dayfree medical servicemedicalMy sister graduated from a famous _college.Language focus 2Language focus 2And 80 per
13、 cent of these cases can be And 80 per cent of these cases can be preventedprevented or or curedcured.Now most problems and diseases can be Now most problems and diseases can be treated treated and cured.and cured.preventpreventcurecuretreattreatmake an illness go awaymake an illness go awayPreventi
14、on is better than cure.Prevention is better than cure.give medical care to(a person or a condition)give medical care to(a person or a condition)keep from happening,stop sb/sthkeep from happening,stop sb/sthv.v.v.v.v.v.treattreatmentmentcurecuren.n.n.n.preventpreventionionn.n.preventpreventtreattreat
15、curecurepreventprevent sb(from)doing sb(from)doingstopstop.(from)doing.(from)doingkeepkeep.fromfrom doing doingcurecure sb of sth sb of sthcurecure sth sthLanguage focus 3Language focus 3What can we do to prevent eye problems?What can we do to prevent eye problems?lWear UV protective sunglasses.lEat
16、 lots of fruits and vegetables.lDo not look at a bright light directly.lExercise your eyes.lNever rub your eyes with your hands.lKeep some distance from a book when reading.lProtect your eyes from eye strain when using the computer or watching television.Many of our patients cant Many of our patient
17、s cant afford toafford to go to hospital.go to hospital.affordaffordto have enough money to buy or to pay for sthto have enough money to buy or to pay for sthusually used in usually used in negative sentencesnegative sentences or or questionsquestions这些可怜的孩子买不起文具。这些可怜的孩子买不起文具。他的父母负担得起去英国旅行吗？他的父母负担得起
18、去英国旅行吗？be able to/can/could afford be able to/can/could afford to doto do sth sthbe able to/can/could afford sthbe able to/can/could afford sthThese poor children cant afford stationery.Can his parents afford to go to England for vacation?Many people Many people dont have money fordont have money fo
19、r medical treatment.medical treatment.cant afford Can you find a sentence with the similar meaning?Language focus 4Language focus 4Also,local doctors and nurses are invited Also,local doctors and nurses are invited on boardon board to learn about to learn about eye operations.eye operations.on board
20、on boardon or in a ship or an aircrafton or in a ship or an aircraftAfter receiving the operation on board,the lucky boy got off the plane with his mother.My sweetest memory of my childhood was the two-week travel on board to Korea with my parents when I was ten.go on board (go on board (表动作表动作表动作表动
21、作)登上飞机（船、火车）登上飞机（船、火车）登上飞机（船、火车）登上飞机（船、火车）Language focus 5Language focus 5Im Im proud proud to help people see again and improve their lives.to help people see again and improve their lives.adj.adj.bebe proud proudof sb/sthof sb/sththat that 从句从句从句从句taketake pride pride in sb/sthin sb/sthn.n.to doto
22、 dopleased and satisfiedpleased and satisfied_ be proud to/of/that_._ be proud to/of/that_._ take pride in _._ take pride in _.The British areThe British areof their sense of humour.of their sense of humour.He tookHe tookhis collection of stamps.his collection of stamps.Can you make sentences with“p
23、roud”or“pride”?Language focus 6Language focus 6But more money is needed to But more money is needed to carry on withcarry on with our work.our work.carry on with sthcarry on with sthcarry on carry on doingdoing sth sthThey were very tired,but they _ their work without rest.A.carried on with B.carry
24、on C.keep on D.catch up withcontinue/go on/keep doing sthcontinue/go on/keep doing sthCarry on working/with your workwhile Im away.我不在的时候，要继续工作。我不在的时候，要继续工作。Language focus 7Language focus 7 The six-year-old Bayaslagan used to be a _ The six-year-old Bayaslagan used to be a _ with eye problems.Becaus
25、e of the _,she with eye problems.Because of the _,she couldnt see anything at all.However,her family couldnt see anything at all.However,her family didnt have enough money for _treatment.didnt have enough money for _treatment.She couldnt _to go to hospital.She couldnt _to go to hospital.Luckily,an O
26、RBIS doctor,Dr Johnathan Luckily,an ORBIS doctor,Dr Johnathan would would like to provide free_ for her.He like to provide free_ for her.He _on her_.The operation _on her_.The operation was successful and the girls eye problem was was successful and the girls eye problem was _.Now Bayaslagan can see
27、 things clearly.She _.Now Bayaslagan can see things clearly.She is very happy.As an ORBIS doctor,Dr Johnathan is very happy.As an ORBIS doctor,Dr Johnathan feels feels to help her see again.to help her see again.patientpatientpatientblindnessblindnessblindnessmedicalmedicalmedicalaffordaffordaffordt
28、reatmenttreatmenttreatment/operated/operated/operateddid an operationdid an operationdid an operationon boardon boardon boardcuredcuredcuredproudproudproudComplete the story of a little girlComplete the story of a little girl InterInterviewview between;from one to another ideas,opinions asking and a
29、nswering questionsAn interview is a conversationconversation between two or more people where questions are asked by the interviewer to elicit facts or statementselicit facts or statements from the interviewee.interviewerintervieweeDr Ma,please tell us something about blindness.How does ORBIS help?.
30、Why dont you work in a hospital?.How many operations do you do during a visit?.Youre doing a really important job.Is there anything else youd like to say to your readers?.Thank you very much for your time,Dr Ma.Interviewopen-ended(开放式开放式)follow-up(追问追问)personal(个人的个人的)(what,why,how.)(what,why,how.)D
31、o you think they are good Do you think they are good questionsquestions?Why?Why?1.Each group choosechooses a charity.Supposing you are interviewers,what would you like to know about these charities?2.DiscussDiscuss in groups and write downwrite down the questions you want to ask,dont forget to use o
32、pen-ended,follow-up and personal questions.3.Then shareshare the question list in the class.Work in groupsWork in groups1.Try to answer the questions you asked about the charities.You may get the information from the library or on the Internet.2.Make a poster about the charity your group chose.Put it on the wall so the whole class can enjoy it.Homework