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1、特殊疑问句特殊疑问句 Grammar定义：定义：是以特殊疑问词开头，提出疑问的是以特殊疑问词开头，提出疑问的句子，也称句子，也称wh-问句。问句。构成：构成：特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句(be动词动词/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词+主语主语+其他）其他）注意：若疑问词作主语，特殊疑问句的语注意：若疑问词作主语，特殊疑问句的语序则用陈述句语序。序则用陈述句语序。疑问词疑问词含义含义例句例句What(color)(food)“什么什么”用来用来询问事询问事物物Whats his favorite food?他最喜欢的食物是什么他最喜欢的食物是什么?What color do you
2、 like?What food do you like?who“谁谁”用来询用来询问某人问某人的身份的身份Who is your English teacher?谁是你的英语老师谁是你的英语老师?My English teacher is Ms.Li.我的英语老师是李老师。我的英语老师是李老师。where“哪里哪里”用用来提问地点来提问地点Where is your schoolbag?你的书包在哪里你的书包在哪里?Its on the desk.在书桌上。在书桌上。why“为什么为什么”用来询问原用来询问原因因Why do you like basketball?你为什么喜欢打篮球你为什么喜
3、欢打篮球?Because its fun.因为有趣。因为有趣。when“何时何时”用用来询问时间来询问时间When is your brothers birthday?你弟弟的生日是什么时候你弟弟的生日是什么时候?Its on September 15th.9月月15日。日。how“怎么怎么”对某人对某人/某情况提问某情况提问How are you?你好吗？你好吗？Im fine,thanks.很好，谢谢。很好，谢谢。how old“多大多大”，用来，用来询问年龄询问年龄How old is your cousin?你表妹多大了？你表妹多大了？how much“多少钱；多少多少钱；多少”用来询
4、问价格用来询问价格或不可数名词的或不可数名词的数量数量How much are the pears?这梨多少钱这梨多少钱?How much rice do you want?你想要多少米饭你想要多少米饭?how many“多少多少”用来询用来询问可数名词的数问可数名词的数量量How many pens do you need?你要几支钢笔你要几支钢笔?1.A:_ do you like history?B:Because its interesting.2.A:_ likes math?B:Eric does.3aFill in the blanks with what,who,or why.
5、答答语表示原因表示原因,上句上句应问原因。原因。答答语为人物，上句人物，上句应问“谁”。WhyWho3.A:_ is your favorite subject?B:My favorite subject is P.E.4.A:_ is your science teacher?B:My science teacher is Mr.Chen.5.A:_ do you like art?B:Because its fun.WhatWhoWhy答答语为最喜最喜欢的科目。的科目。答答语为人物人物,故故问“谁”。答答语表示原因。表示原因。1.Question:_?Answer:Because hist
6、ory is interesting.2.Question:_?Answer:Science and math.3.Question:_?Answer:His Chinese class is on Monday.4.Question:_?Answer:Marys favorite subject is art.5.Question:_?Answer:My geography teacher is Mrs.Qin.Why do you like historyLets check the answers.Whats your favorite subjectWhen is his Chines
7、e classWhats Marys favorite subjectWho is your Chinese class四、四、填入恰当的特殊疑问词（组），完填入恰当的特殊疑问词（组），完成对话。成对话。1._ is the boys name?His names Eric.2._ is your new baseball bat?Its fifteen dollars.WhatHow much3._ do you like purple?Because it makes(使使)me relaxing.4._ plays soccer ball every afternoon?Wu dong
8、does.5._ is the school trip?Its on October 22nd.WhyWhoWhen6._ is my ping-pong bat?Its under your bed.7._ is your art teacher?Maybe(或许或许)shes forty years old.8._ do you spell your English name?F-R-A-N-K.WhereHow oldHow五、五、从从栏中找出栏中找出栏各句的应答语。栏各句的应答语。1.Why does Jane like music?2.Whats your favorite color?3.Whos your history teacher?4.When do you have a math test?5.How old is your grandmother,Sam?A.On Friday morning.B.Mr.Black.C.Its blue.D.Because its fun.E.Shes seventy.DCBAE