专升本英语模拟试卷.docx

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1、模拟试题(一)Part I Reading Comprehension (40% 35minutes)Directions; In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehens ion questions. Read the passage and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark y our answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the A

2、nswer Sheet.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Two traveling angels (天使)stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family. The family was rude and refused to let the angels stay in the guest room. Instead the angels were given a spac e in the cold basement. As they made the

3、ir bed on the hard floor, the older angel saw a hole in the wall and filled it up. When the younger angel asked why, the older angel replied: Things arent alw ays what they seem.The next night the pair came to rest at a farmers house. The farmer was very poor, but he and his wife were very hospitabl

4、e (好客的).After sharing a little food they had, the couple let the angels si eep in their bed where they could have a good rest that night. When the sun came up the next morn ing, the angels found the farmer and his wife in tears. Their only cow, whose milk had been their o nly income, lay dead in the

5、 field.The younger angel was very angry and asked the old angel, nHow could this happen? Why did you not watch out for the cow? The first man had everything, yet you watched over his house/ she accu sed. The second family had little but was willing to share everything, and you did not help/1 Things

6、arent always what they seem, the older angel replied. When we stayed in the basement, fro m the hole I noticed there was gold stored in the wall. Since the owner was so greedy and unwilling to share his good fortune, I asked God if I could seal (封 口)the wall so he wouldnt find the gold. Then last ni

7、ght as we slept in the farmers bed. Death (死神)came for his wife. I asked God if Death could take the cow instead. Things arent always what they seem.1. Why did the older angel fill up the hole in the wall of the rich familys basement?A. Because she didnt like the greedy owner.B. Because she wanted t

8、o save the gold for the poor.C. Because the basement was too cold to stay in.D. Because she believed that one should always be ready to offer help.1. The underlined words in Paragraph Two nthe pair* refer to.Do you know, for instance, that long-haul truck drivers earn more per year than full profess

9、ors? Yes, the average 1977 salary for those truckers was $24000, while the full professors managed to ear n just $ 23030. A Ph. D. is the highest degree you can get. Except for a few specialized fields such as physics or chemistry where the degree can quickly be turned to industrial or commercial pu

10、rposes, if you pursue such a degree in any other field, you will face a dim future. There are more Ph. D. s unemployed or underemployed in this country than any other part of the world.If you become a doctor of philosophy in English or history or anthropology or political science o r languages or-wo

11、rst of all-in philosophy, you run the risk of becoming overeducated for our national demands. Not for our needs, mind you, but for our demands. Thousands of Ph. D. s are selling sho es, driving cars, waiting on table, and endlessly filling out applications month after month. They may also take a job

12、 in some high school or backwater college that pays much less than the janitor earns.You can equate the level of income with the level of education only so far. Far enough, that is, t o make you useful to the gross national product, but not so far that nobody can turn much of a prof it on you.11. Ac

13、cording to the writer, what the society expects of education is to turn out people who .A. will not be a disgrace to societyB. will become loyal citizensC. can take care of themselvesD. can meet the nations demands as a source of manpowerMany Ph. D. s are out of job because .A. they are improperly e

14、ducatedB. they are of little commercial value to their societyC. there are fewer jobs in high schoolsthey prefer easier jobs that make more money12. The nation is only interested in people .A. with diplomasB. who specialize in physics and chemistrywho are valuable to the gross national productC.

15、 both A and CWhich of the following is not true?A. Bernard Shaw didn*t finish high schools, nor did Edison.B. One must think carefully before pursuing a master degree.C. The higher your education level, the more money you will earn.D. If you are too well educated, you1! be overeducated for societys

16、demands.13. The writer sees education as .A. a means of providing job security and financial security and a means of meeting a countrys dem ands for technical workersa way to broaden ones horizonsB. more important than finding a joban opportunity that everyone should haveQuestions 16 to 20 are based

17、 on the following passage:As supplier of most of the food we eat and of raw material for many industrial processes, agricu Iture is clearly an important area of the economy. But the industrial performance of agriculture is eve n more important than this. For in nations where the productivity of farm

18、ers is low, most of the wor king population is needed to raise food and few people are available for production of investment goo ds or for other activities required for economic growth. Indeed, one of the factors related most closely to the per capita income(人均收入)of a nation is the fraction (部分)of

19、its population engaged in farming. In the poorest nations of the world, more than half of the population lives on farms. This compares sharply with less than 10% in Western Europe and less than 4% in the United States.In short, the course of economic development in general depends in a fundamental w

20、ay on the p erformance of farmers. This performance, in turn, depends on how agriculture is organized and on the economic environment, or market structure, within which it functions. In the following pages the perf ormance of American agriculture is examined. It is appropriate to begin with a consid

21、eration of its m arket structure.14. This passage is most probably .A. a news itempart of an introduction of a bookB. part of a lecturean advertisement15. What is most important to agriculture is.A. the amount of food it producesthe per capita income of farmersB. the industrial performancethe produc

22、tion of investment goods16. The word this in Line 3 refers tothe provision of food and raw materialsA. the productivity of farmersthe production of investment goodsB. the economy as a wholeThe performance of farmers essentially determines .A. the size of the working populationthe organization of agr

23、icultureB. the market structurethe general development of economy17. This passage will most probably be followed by a discussion of.A. the structure of American farming populationthe market structure of American agricultureB. the various functions of American agriculturethe organization of American

24、agriculturePart III Cloze (10% 15minutes)Directions: There .are 20 blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices mar ked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then ma rk the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1In Switzerlan

25、d, six miles 61 of Geneva ( B (A170, lies a collection of laboratories and buildin gs, and, most curious of all, a circular mound of earth more than 650 feet 62diameterCjjl). This cluster has unique importance. It is Europes one and only atomic city dedicated to investigating the atom for peaceful 6

26、3 .The strange building belong 64 the European Council for Nuclear Research, more popularly 65 , from its French initials, as CERN. The council was born when a handful of statesmen and scie ntific experts 66 in Paris in 1950. Their aim was to Establish an organization providing for coll aboration am

27、ong European states in nuclear research of a pure scientific and fundamental character. T he CERN agreement was signed in 1953, and word on the atomic city began in 1954, Today CERNs facilities are67_the most modern and the most point in the world. Impressive as the scientific 68_may be, th e real s

28、ignificance of CERN may lie with the thousand people-the scientists, lab workers and admini strative crew 69 from the fourteen member nations who populate it. British engineers work side by side with Swiss electricians, Yugoslav nuclear physicists, and Dutch mathematicians. The official la nguages a

29、re French and English, with German an unofficial 70 .61. A. to west B. in west C. by west D. west62. A. in62. A. inB. chairC.onD. for63. A. answer64. A. as65. A. planned66. A. found67. A. in68. A. field69. A. fetched70. A. first71. A. answer72. A. as73. A. planned74. A. found75. A. in76. A. field77.

30、 A. fetched78. A. firstB. solutionB. toB. knownB. facedB. amongB. pointB. namedB. threeC. settlementC. onC. studiedC. metC. withC. positionC. calledC. secondD. purposesD. forD. designedD. encounteredD. eitherD. aspectD. drawnD. thirdPassage 2.From Mondayuntil Fridaymost people are busy working or st

31、udying, but in the evenings and on w71. A. time72. A. spare73. A. OkB. energyB. workingB. all rightC. interestsC. ownC. anythingD. funD. dayD. something74. A. expensiveB. interestingC. exciting D. cheap76. A. for B. toC. withD. of77. A. worth B. spentC. worthy D. used78. A. collects B. buysC. choose

32、D. selects79. A. extremely B. extremeC. completeD. specialeekends they are free and enjoy themselves. Some watch TV or go to the movies; others take part in sports. It depends on individual 71 , There are many different ways to spend our 72 time.Almost everyone has some kind of hobby. It may be 73 f

33、rom collecting stamps to making model airplanes. Some hobbies are very 74 ; others dont75_ at all. Some collections are worth alot of money; others are valuable only 76 their owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bo ught a rare fifty-cent p

34、iece 77$250. He was very happy about his collection and thought the pric e was reasonable. On the contrary, my youngest brother 78 match boxes. He has almost 600 of the m. But I doubt if they are worth any money. However, for my brother they are 79 valuable. Nothing makes him80 than to find a new ma

35、tch box for his collection.D. happier80. A. so happy B. that happy C. more happyPart IV Vocabulary (10% 10 minutes)Part V Sentence Completion (20% 30mmutes)Directions: Put the underlined part in each sentence into English.91. Now we have solved the problem,并且得出了和他们相同的结论。92. It is reported that该国各地目前

36、怨声载道。93. It turns out that她在文章的最后一段遗漏了整整一句话。94. I told him that由于那最后一个条件,我只得谢绝。95. Yet, from the beginning,他们仍然没交作业这个事实却被忽视了。模拟试题(三)Part I Reading Comprehension(40 % 35minutes)Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the

37、passage and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on th e Answer Sheet.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:In 1977, a dead author of detective stories saved the life of a 19-month-old baby in a most unusual way. The aut

38、hor was Agatha Christie, a gentle married lady and one of t he most successful writers of detective stories in the world.In June 1977, a baby girl became seriously ill in Qatar, near Saudi Arabia. Doctors were unable to decide the cause of her illness with confidence, so she was flown to Lond on and

39、 admitted to Hammersmith Hospital, where specialist help was available (可得至U 的). She was then only semiconscious (半清醒状态)and on the Dangerously ill list. A team of doctors humed to examine the baby only to discover that they, too, were puzzled by t he very unusual symptoms. While they were discussing

40、 the babys case, a nurse asked to speak to them.“Excuse me. said Nurse Marsha Maitland, “but I think the baby is suffering from t hallium poisoning.,“What makes you think that?” Dr Brown asked. Thallium poisoning is extremely rar“A few days ago, 1 was reading a novel called A Pale Horse by Agatha Ch

41、ristie/9 Nurse Maitland explained. “In the book, somebody uses thallium poison, and all the sympt oms are described. Theyre exactly the same as the babys.“Youre very observant and you may be right/9 another doctor said. Well carry ou t some tests and find out whether its thallium or not.”The tests s

42、howed that the baby had indeed been poisoned by thallium, a rare metalli c substance used in making optical glass. Once they knew the cause of illness, the doctors were able to give the baby the correct treatment. She soon recovered and was sent back to Qatar. Enquiries made people know that the poi

43、son might have come from an insecticid e used in Qatar.1. Who first suggested the correct cause of the babys illness?A. A doctor in Qatar.B . Dr Brown.C. Nurse MaitlandD. Agatha Christie2. Why was the baby sent to London?A . Because she was a British girl whose parents were working in Qatar.B . Beca

44、use the hospitals in Qatar were full at that time.C. Because she was the daughter of a doctor in one of the hospitals in London.D. Because the Qatar doctors were not sure they could cure her.3. According to the passage, what caused the babys illness?A .Contact with a pair of infected spectacles.B. C

45、ontact with a harmful substance used to kill insects.C. Contact with machinery used in manufacturing optical glasses.D. Contact with her mother who carried thallium germs in her body.4. When the baby was first admitted to hospital in the U. K. what did the doctors think of her case?A. Theythoughtitw

46、asa case needing immediatetreatment.B. Theythoughtitwasa usual one.C. Theythoughtitwasquite a simple one.D. Theythoughtitwasthe result of thalliumpoisoning.5. Nurse Maitland spoke to the doctors .A . when she heard them discussing the possibility of thallium poisoning.B. because she could see that t

47、he doctors had made a mistake.C. to suggest a possible cause of the patients illness.D. after she had read about a horse which had been poisoned.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:E-mail systems at thousands of companies and government offices around the world were attacked by a vi

48、rus (病毒)called “Melissa“ that disguises itself as all important me ssage from a friend.Even though there was a weekend warning, more than 50,000 companies at about 100 places around the world have been attacked by the virus, computer experts said on Mond ay.The virus began to show up last Friday and spread rapidly the next first work day by making computers send off dozens of e-mails containing the virus. Although the virus ha d no long-lasting damage to a computer, its

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