(文末附答案)2022届高中英语动词必考考点训练.docx

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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语动词必考考点训练单选题1、He decided to the rest of his life to scientific investigation.A . approveB . cherishC . devoteD . digest2、 Mathematics one of my favorite subjects.A . areB . isC . wereD . am3、Born a poor family, Abraham Lincoln fought his way to the top and became the United Stat

2、es16 h President and one of the greatest in American history.A . of.shapesB . on.statuesC . intofiguresD . with.images4、performing his own movie stunts, martial arts actor Jackie Chan has broken his nose three times, most of the bones in his hands, both cheekbones, his ankle, and his skull.A . Relyi

3、ng onB . Admitting toC . Resisting toD . Persisting in5、 We have to some practical measures to solve the problem.A . come outB . come up withC . come upD . come about6、Some people blame the smart phone the tragedy, yet in fact, people s weakening self-control.A . for, should blameB . for, is to blam

4、eC . on, should be blamedD . on, is to blamed7、The law equal rights for the students in senior high schools.A . guaranteesB . confirmsC . suspectsD . overlooks 8、-Hello! May I speak to Bob?-Sorry, but he for a month.A . had been awayB . was leftC . leftD . has been away9、No matter how hard everyone

5、tried to him, he just wouldn1 t listen.A . organizeB . rescueC . persuadeD . bury10、r m sure your suggestions will the problem.A . contribute to solvingB . contribute to solveC . be contributed to solveD . be contributed to solving2022届高中英语动词_01F参考答案1、答案:c解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:他决定把他的余生奉献给科学研究。A. approve同意,

6、批准;B. cherish珍视,珍爱; C devote献身,致力;D. digest理解 消化。句子涉及动词短语devoteto,意为将奉献给;把 专用于”,为固定搭配,在句中以动词不定式的形式作谓语动词decide的宾语。故选C项。2、答案:B解析:考查主谓一致。句意:数学是我最喜欢的学科之一。句子主语是“Mathematics”,数学的意思,是学科名词, 单数的意义,所以谓语要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。3、答案:C解析:考查动词短语和可数名词复数。句意:亚伯拉罕林肯出生在一个贫穷的家庭,他一路奋斗到顶峰,成为美国第 16任总统,也是美国历史上最伟大的人物之一。第一空涉及bom的短语搭配

7、,bom of “源于,出生于”, born on ”出生于(时间)”,born into ”出身于(家庭),born with “与生俱来”,根据句意,第一空应 填介词into ;第二空,shapes “形状”,statues “雕塑,figures “知名人物”,images “图像”,又根据句 意,空处是指林肯是美国历史上最伟大人物之一,表示“人物”,应用名词figure表示。故选C项。4、答案:D解析:考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:坚持表演自己的电影特技,武术演员成龙的鼻子骨折了三次,包括双手大部分 骨头、双额骨、脚踝和头骨。A. Relying on 依靠;B. Admitting t

8、o 承认;C. Resisting to 抵抗;D. Persisting in坚持。根据 martial arts actor Jackie Chan has broken his nose three times, most of the bones in his hands, both cheekbones, his ankle, and his skull.可知,成龙坚持表演自己的电影特技。故选D。5、答案:B解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们必须想出一些切实可行的办法来解决这个问题。Acomeout出版;B.come up with想出;C.come up出现,上来;D.come a

9、bout发生。根据uto solve the problem可知,是想出办法来解 决问题。故选Bo6、答案:B解析:考查固定动词短语搭配。句意:有些人把悲剧归咎于智能手机,但事实上,人们自我控制能力的削弱是罪魁祸 首。根据句型结构和句意分析可知,此题考查blame的固定短语搭配。blamefor表“因而责备 ;be to blame表“应承担责任;该受责备(或指责)的”,均为固定搭配。故选B项。7、答案:A解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:法律保障高中学生的平等权利。A. guarantees保证;保障;B. confirms证实;C. suspects 怀疑;D. overlooks 俯瞰。根据

10、equal rights for the students in senior high schools,可知,高中学生 的平等权利受到法律保障。故选A。8、答案:D解析:考查时态。句意:-我能找一下Bob吗?-不好意思,他已经离开了一个月了。根据for a month可知,此处表 示“已经离开一个月了”,强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,故应用现在完成时,且leave为瞬间性动词,只强调动作;be away强调状态,故选D。9、答案:C解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:不管大家怎么劝他,他就是不听。A. organize组织;B. rescue拯救;C. persuade说服;D. bury埋葬。根据空后uhe just wouldn, t listen/,可知,空处需用动词persuade,表示不管怎么劝说,他不听。故选Co10、答案:A解析:考查动词时态,非谓语动词和短语。句意:我相信你的建议会有助于解决这个问题。contribute to “有助于”,与主语suggestions是主动关系,to是介词,接动名词作宾语,will表示用一般将来时,故选A。小提示:

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