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1、绝密启用前20222023学年北京市房山区七年级（上）期中英语试卷考试范围：XXX；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：XXX注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。1 .选出每组词中与其他三个类别不同的词（）A. farmerB.weatherC.teacherD.singer2 .选出每组词中与其他三个类别不同的词（）A. rainyB.sunnyC.
2、happyD.cloudy3 .选出每组词中与其他三个类别不同的词（）A. tableB.blackC.redD.white4 .选出每组词中与其他三个类别不同的词（）A. musicB. artC. scienceD. orange5 .选出每组词中与其他三个类别不同的词（）A. rabbitB. pigC. bookD. lion6.A.turn off the radioB.on the grasslandC.the Dragon Boat FestivalD.tidy his roomE.go swimming本题考查名词辨析，掌握词汇含义即可解题。5 .【答案】C【解析】rabbit
3、兔子；pig猪；book书本；lion狮子。ABD三个选项都是动物，C选项和它们不是一个类别。故选：Co选出每组词中与其他三个类别不同的词。本题考查名词辨析，掌握单词含义即可做题。6 .【答案】【小题1】E【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】C【解析】(1)根据图片,可知和选项E”去游泳”匹配。故选E。(2)根据图片，可知和选项A”关掉收音机”匹配。故选A。(3)根据图片，可知和选项B”在草原上”匹配。故选B。(4)根据图片，可知和选项D”整理他的房间”匹配。故选D。(5)根据图片，可知和选项C“端午节”匹配。故选C。A .关掉收音机B.在草原上C .端午节D.整理他的房间E.去游泳
4、理解图片意义和短语的意思，结合题意，给出答案。7【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】E【小题5】B【解析】（1）根据问句”这个夏天你做了什么？”可知，要回答夏天所做的事情，所以选项C”我 待在北京了。”符合语境。故选C。（2）根据后文”是的，当然。它非常漂亮。”可知，这里是一个一般疑问句，结合选项，选项D” 你去北海公园了吗？ ”符合语境。故选D。（3）根据后文“我去夏令营了。”可知，这里要询问对方夏天所做的事情，故选项A”鲍鲍，你做 了什么？ 符合语境。故选A。（4）根据后文”我上星期五回来的。”可知，要询问回来的时间，所以选项E”你什么时候从夏令营 回来的？ ”符合语境。
5、故选E。（5）根据前文”有一天我去钓鱼，钓到了三条鱼”及后文”你真了不起”可知，选项B”我让他们再次 回到河里。”符合语境。故选B。对话谈论了上个暑假的活动。补全对话考查学生口语交际能力及语言运用能力，需要结合问句或答句，及所给选项确定要填写 的句子。8.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】B【解析】（1）考查动词短语。句意：玲玲七点半起床。根据at seven thirty可知，是早上起床； 再根据前句is可知，时态为一般现在时，主语Lingling是第三人称单数。故填D。（2）考查动词短语。句意：她穿上她最喜欢的衣服。根据favorite dress可知，是穿上衣服，时态
6、 为一般现在时，主语She是单数。故填A。（3）考查介词短语。句意：之后，她乘公共汽车去看她的祖父母。goes to see her grandparents （去看她的祖父母）结合备选词可知，是乘公共汽车去。故填C。（4）考查动词短语。句意：玲玲的祖父母见到她真的很高兴，并为她做了一顿大餐。根据 Lingling grandparents are really glad to see her（玲玲的祖父母见到她真的很高兴）结合备选词可知， 是给她做了一顿大餐。主语Lingling，s grandparents是复数。故填B。本文主要描述了玲玲周六一天的活动。考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转
7、换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示和方框中的备 选单词来确定空缺处单词的意思，从而得出正确答案。914.【答案】B、C、D、C、A、B【解析】（1）形容词辨析。A.nice美好的;B.beautiful美丽的;C.handsome英俊的;D.good好的。根据 She doesnt have good looks, she is short and heavy.（她长得不好看，她又矮又重。）可知， 她并不好看。句意：她总是认为她不漂亮。故选B。（2）动词辨析。A.watches观看；B.reads阅读;C.visits拜访;D.calls称呼，打电话。根据old peoples home
8、（敬老院）可知，是去拜访。句意:玛丽和她的母亲去一家敬老院。故选C。（3）动词辨析。A.make 制作；B.tell 告诉；C.get 获得；D.help 帮助。根据 put it back on your foot（把它穿回你的脚上）可知，是帮老人穿鞋。句意：让我帮你把它穿回去。故选D。（4）名词辨析。A.names名字;B.things事情，东西；C.stories故事；Djokes玩笑。根据后句the stories 可知，是听老人讲故事。句意：她听他讲他的故事。故选C。（5）形容词辨析。A.happy开心的;B.tired疲惫的；C.real真实的；D.quick快的。根据The ol
9、d woman and old man say Mary is a beautiful girl to her.（老妇人和老人说玛丽对她来说是一个 美丽的女孩。）可知，会感到很开心。句意：这使玛丽非常开心。故选A。（6）名词辨析。A.photo照片；B.love爱；C.world世界；D.book书本。根据上文”玛丽去敬老院帮助老人”可知，是把爱传递给别人。句意：把你的爱给别人。故选B。本文主要讲述了因外貌而自卑的玛丽，时常去敬老院看望照顾老人，从而找回了自信的故事。解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下 文。1517.【答案】B、C、D【解析】细
10、节理解题。（1）根据My aunt is an English teacher.（我的姑姑是一位英语老师。）可知,朱莉的姑姑是一名 英语老师。故选B。（2） 根据 My mum is an accountant （会计）.She works in a company.She goes to work at 8：30 every day.（我妈妈是一名会计。她在一家公司工作。她每天八点半去上班。）以及Peter可知， 彼得的妈妈每天八点半上班。故选C。（3）根据Ann中Listening to music is his favourite.（听音乐是他的最爱。）可知，听音乐是安的 叔叔的最爱。故
11、选D。本文主要讲述了四个学生在介绍他们的一个家庭成员。答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项 作对比，得出正确答案。1820 .【答案】B、C、D【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段中句子I am a little fat because I eat too much.（我有点胖, 因为我吃得太多了。）可知，林欣欣有点胖，因为她午餐总是吃得太多。故选B。（2）猜测词义题。根据划线单词后面的句子with Chinese Calligraphy Brush Pen and my favorite calligrapher is Wang Xizhi.（
12、使用用中国毛笔，我 最喜欢的书法家是王羲之。）可知，划线单词表示”字二故选c。（3）最佳标题题。根据第一段中句子I am very happy about my middle school.I find many interesting things here.I will share （分享）my school life （生活）with you.（我对我的中学很开心。我在这里发现了许多有趣的东西。我将与你分享我的学校生活。）可知，这篇文章作者讲述了他的学校生活。故选D。这篇文章作者主要介绍了自己的学校生活。找出与题干有关系的句子，仔细理解，从而确定答案。21.【答案】【小题1】She is
13、 12 years old.【小题2】Her bedroom.【小题3 Yes.【1、题 4 On the wall of the living room.【解析】细节理解题。（1）根据第一段 She is 12 years old.（她 12 岁。）故填 She is 12 years old。（2）根据第二段Her bedroom is her favourite room in the flat （她的卧室是公寓里她最喜欢的房间。） 可知她的卧室是公寓里她最喜欢的房间。故填Her bedroomo（3）根据第二段 She wants to be a good cook like her
14、mother when she grows up.（她想长大后成为 一个像妈妈一样的好厨师。）可知她想长大后成为一个像妈妈一样的好厨师。故填Yes。（4）根据第三段 A photo of her family is on the wall of the living room.（客厅的墙上有一张她家的 照片。）可知在客厅的墙上。故填On the wall of the living room。本文主要介绍了丽莎的新公寓的情况。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文 的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获
15、 有关信息。22 .【答案】Dear Mr.Smith,Nice to meet you!Now let me tell you something about myself.（点题）My names Li Hua.Fm fourteen years old. （姓名和年龄） My favorite subject is science because it is very interesting.【高分 句型一】（最喜欢的科目及原因）Im good at playing basketball .【高分句型二】I play basketball at least half an hour ev
16、ery day to keep fit.Pm also good at singing, because music can make me relax.（擅长什 么）Yours,Li Hua【解析】【高分句型一】My favorite subject is science because it is very interesting.我最喜欢的科目是科学，因为它很有趣。 because以电脑原因状语从句。【高分句型二】Im good at playing basketball.我擅长打篮球。be good at doing sth 擅长做某事。能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一
17、定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连 贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。23 .【答案】 My New Friend I *m LiHua.Let me tell you something about my new friend.He is tall with thick glasses, and possesses mild nature and insightful eyes.He always wears a smile, looking more than kind.He is handsome.（新朋友的性格特征）Playing football is his favorite
18、 hobby.In his opinion, playing football can relax himself after a day of hard work.（新朋友的兴趣爱好）I still remember the day when we started a close friendship.! first came to school with necessary supplies.When I arrived, I got lost because those buildings looked familiar.Then Li Hua appeared, who immedia
19、tely took my luggage and led me to the dormitory.高分句型一】From then on, weve sharedwhat we learned.More importantly, whenever I am in trouble, he will lend me a hand.【高分句型二】 （新朋友对自己的帮助）May our friendship be everlasting!【解析】高分句型一:Then Li Hua appeared, who immediately took my luggage and led me to the do
20、rmitory.翻译：然后李华出现了，他立即拿了我的行李，把我带到了宿舍。分析：本句使用了 who引导的非限制性定语从句。高分句型二:More importantly, whenever I am in trouble, he will lend me a hand.翻译：更重要的是，每当我遇到困难时，他都会帮助我。分析：本句使用了 whenever引导的时间状语从句。能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连 贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。(5)7.A.What did you do, Baobao?B.I let them go back
21、into the river again.C.Oh, I stayed in Beijing.D.Did you go to Beihai Park?E.When did you come back from your summer camp?Baobao： Hi, YangyangJWhat did you do this summer?Yangyang： (1) I had a great time and did many things.Baobao： What did you do in Beijing?Yangyang： I went to some parks and visite
22、d some museums.Baobao：Yangyang： Yes, of course.Its very beautiful.Baobao： I went to a summer camp.Yangyang： (4)Baobao： I came back last Friday.Yangyang： What did you do there?Baobao： I climbed the mountains.! went fishing one day and caught three fish.Yangyang： Really!Baobao：Yangyang： Good for you!(
23、1)(2)(3)(4)(5)8.A.puts on B.cook a big meal C.by bus D.gets upIts Saturday today.There is no schooLLingling (1) at seven thirty.She (2) her favorite dress.She looks very nice.Then she eats breakfast at eight oclock. After that she goes to see her grandparents(3) .Linglings grandparents are really gl
24、ad to see her and (4) for her.After lunch, she helps grandparents wash the dishes.Lingling is a good girl.(D(2)(4) Mary is in Grade 7.She doesnt have good looks, she is short and heavy, and she always thinks she is notBecause of that, she is not happy.But after going to a place, she now doesnt feel
25、that way.Where is it? Every Saturday, Mary EO) an old peoples home with her mother.She likes the place and has fun every time.She sees an old woman sit on a chair in the hallway (走廊)and her slipper (拖鞋)often drops (掉 下来).Every time Mary picks it up and says to her.nGrandma, let me (1 l)you put it ba
26、ck on your foot.” Thank you, my girl.You are so beautiful. the old woman says to her when Mary helps her.The old woman feels warm in her heart and smiles.In the old peoples home, Mary meets an old man, too.He has no legs.He often says Hi to Mary .Every time Mary stops to talk with him happily.And sh
27、e listens to him tell his (12).Mary doesnt think the stories are funny, but she smiles all the time and listens carefully.HThanks for your listening, my girl.You are so beautiful.1 he says to Mary after telling.The old woman and old man say Mary is a beautiful girl to her.This makes Mary very(13).Sh
28、e thinks she doesnt do any special things in that old peoples home, but she feels she gets something special.She thinks her looks are not important.Give your (14) to others, and you will feel you are sparkling (闪闪发光的).9. A. nice10. A. watches11. A. make12. A. names13. A. happy14. A. photoB. beautifu
29、lB. readsB. tellB. thingsB. tiredB. loveC. handsomeD. goodC. visitsD. callsC. getC. storiesC. realC. worldD. helpD. jokesD. quickD. bookFour students are introducing one of their family members.Letfs take a look.15. What does Julies aunt do? A. A doctor.C. An accountant.16. Who goes to work at 8： 30
30、 every day?A. Carfs grandpa. B. Julies aunt.17. is Anns uncles favourite.A. Climbing mountainsC. Reading booksB. An English teacher.D. An engineer.C. Peters mum. D. Anns uncleB. Singing English songsD. Listening to musicMy grandpa is a doctor.He works in a hospital.He goes to work at 8： 00 every day
31、.He loves climbing mountains on weekends.CarlMy aunt is an English teacher.She works in a middle school.She goes to work at 7： 00 every day.She is good at singing English songs.JulieMy mum is an accountant （会计）.She works in a company.She goes to work at 8： 30 every day.She likes reading books very m
32、uch.PeterMy uncle is an engineer （工程师）.He works in a factory.He goes to work at 7： 30 every morning.Listening to music is his favourite.AnnHello, everyone! am Lin Xinxin from Class Four, Grade Seven.I am very happy about my middle school.I find many interesting things here.I will share （分享） my schoo
33、l life （生，舌） with you.Our school dining hall （食堂）is big and there are many kinds of delicious （美味的）foods.When my last class finishes at 11： 55 am, I am always the first one to run out of the classroom.I like all vegetables and fruit.I have vegetable salad, chicken noodles, three bananas and two hamb
34、urgersfor lunch.I am a little fat because 1 eat too much.How about you?Every Tuesday afternoon, we have many school clubs （社团）.1 join （参 力口） the calligraphy （书法）club.Calligraphy has a long history of 4000years.We often write Chinese with Chinese Calligraphy Brush Pen and my favorite calligrapher is
35、Wang Xizhi.I love to do calligraphy because it helps me find peace （平静） and build up （塑造） my personality （性格）.What club do you join ?This term we have a sports meeting for fun.Here are many interesting games.I join in one interesting game.Its Chinese name isnMaoMaoChongn.MaoMaoChong is a big balloon
36、.We need to run with it together.lt is difficult but interesting.On December 30th, we have a New Year party at the classroom from 7： 00 pm to 9： 00 pm.We sing, dance and play many games.We also buy many gifts for our classmates.I get a gift from Jerry.Its a notebook.I like it very much.We have a gre
37、at time together.Do you have a New Year party at your school? I love my school and my middle school life.How about you? Can you share your school life with me?18. Why is Lin Xinxin a little fat according to the passage （依据文章）？ A. Because she is the first one to have lunch.B. Because she always eats
38、too much for lunch.C. Because she doesnt like vegetables and fruit.D. Because she doesnft like the sports meeting.19. The word* n in Paragraph 3 probably means （意思是）A. storiesB. namesC. wordsD. books20. Which of the following would be the best title （题目）for the passage? A. School ClubsB. Sports Meet
39、ingC. New Year PartyD. School LifeLisa*s New FlatflatLisa is a middle school student.She is 12 years old.She wants to tell us somethingabout her new flat.The rooms are not very big.But they are comfortable （舒适的）.There are five rooms in her flat.There is one bathroom, one living room, one kitchen and
40、 two bedrooms.She is very happy now because she has her own room in the flat.Her bedroom is her favourite room in the flatbecause she can do what she wants in it.She can read books or draw pictures.She can also listen to music or play CDs there.She can use her computer to send emails to her friends.
41、She likes the kitchen, too.She loves helping her mother make big meals.Her mother is a good cook.She likes teaching Lisa to make many different kinds of dishes and Lisa learns cooking very hard.She wants to be a good cook like her mother when she grows up.There is also a living room in the flat.A ph
42、oto of her family is on the wall of the living room.The sofais very big and soft.She loves sitting there and watches TV with her family.She also likes talkingabout her school life with her family.They are so happy in the flat.(1) How old is Lisa?(2) Which room is her favourite?(3) Does she want to b
43、e a good cook?(4) Where is the family photo ?21 .假如你是李华，寒假期间你将参加与美国中学生的网上联谊活动，请提前给美国的对接学校负责老师Mr.Smith写一封邮件，告诉他你的一些情况，以便更好进行线上交流。邮件内容包括：你的年龄，喜爱的科目和爱好等。提示词语：years old, history, sports, basketball提示问题： How old are you? Whats your favourite subject?What are you good at?Dear Mr.Smith,Nice to meet you!Now
44、 let me tell you something aboutmyself.22.假如你是李华，刚刚升人初中，你肯定结识了一些新的朋友。现在某英文网站正在开展以 My New Friend为题的征文活动。请你介绍一下你的新朋友，他/她是谁，长什么样子，擅长 什么等。提示词语：tall, pretty/handsome, music/sports提示问题： Who is your best friend? What does he/she look like? What is he/she good at?My New Friend，m LiHua.Let me tell you someth
45、ing about my new friend.答案和解析.【答案】B【解析】farmer农民；weather天气；teacher老师；singer歌手。ACD选项表示的是职业，是一类，B选项和它们是不同的类别。故选：Bo选出每组词中与其他三个类别不同的词。本题考查名词辨析，掌握词汇含义是关键。1 .【答案】C【解析】A.下雨的；B.阳光灿烂的；C高兴的；D.多云的。分享所给词汇可知，A、B和D均指” 天气”，只有happy （高兴的）指“心情”。故选：Co选出每组词中与其他三个类别不同的词（高兴的）词性辨别类题目，要注意平时的积累。2 .【答案】A【解析】A.桌子（名词）；B.黑色（名词）、黑色的（形容词）；C.红色（名词）、红色的（形 容词）；D.白色（名词）、白色的（形容词）。所给词汇中，table只能做名词，而其它三个词汇 既可以作名词，又可以作形容词。故选：Ao选出每组词中与其他三个类别不同的词：（桌子）词性辨别类题目，要注意平时的积累。3 .【答案】D【解析】music音乐；art美术；science科学；orange橙子。ABC二个选项可以看作都是科目，D 选项和它们不是一个类别。故选：Do选出每组词中与其他三个类别不同的词。