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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语一般现在时的被动语态知识点汇总单选题1、 When the waste things, we can save energy and at the same time reduce pollution.A are recycledB . were recycledC . will be recycled 2、一Can your classmates use computers?一Sure, computers by most students in our class.A . useB . usedC . is usedD . are used3、Th
2、e national flag in our school before morning exercise every day.A . risesB . is raisedC . is risenD . raises4、All customers to take their temperatures when they enter the supermarket.A . is askedB . was askedC . are askedD . were asked5、Spring Festival in many countries now.A . celebratesB . is cele
3、bratedC . will be celebrated6、Every year, a lot of bikes in Chongqing.A . are producedB . were producedC . producedD . produces 7、一Excuse me, whaf s this for?If s a cleaner and it to pick up dirt.A . usesB . is usedC . is usingD . used 8、English by Chinese people as a foreign language.A . speaksB .
4、is spokenC . is speakingD . be spoken9、The sports meeting every year in our school.A . is heldB . are heldC . will hoIdD . will be held10、一 Excuse me, Mr, Wu, When shall we have the meeting?Not until it in half an hour.A . is preparedB . will be preparedC . preparedD . was prepared11、Tea often on th
5、e sides of the mountains.A . is ; plantedB . does ; plantC . is ; plantingD . was ; plant12、Although more than 10 million masks every day, it is still not enough for such a country to stop thespread of COVID-19.A . producedB . has producedC . are producingD . are produced13、一Have you ever been to a
6、country where Chinese as a foreign language?一No, I haven1 t.A . speaksB . spokeC . is spokenD . was spoken14、In schools, students to sweep the floor after school every day.A . askedB . askC . were askedD . are asked15、一Mr Li, could you please tell me?Sorry, I* m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A . w
7、here was Chinese Kung fu taughtB . how often the dragon boat race holdsC . when did the ancient Silk Road startD . how much the Chinese painting there is九年义务初中英语一般现在时的被动语态jnc参考答案1、答案:A解析:句意:当废物被回收时,我们在节约能源的同时也可以减少污染。考查被动语态。根据句意可知,主语“the waste things”是动作的承受者,应用被动语态be done, when弓I 导的时间状语从句,用一般现在时表将来。故
8、选A。2、答案:D解析:句意:你的同学会用电脑吗?当然,我们班大多数学生都使用电脑。考查被动语态。句子主语computers与动词use之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,排除A/B选项;主语是复数 名词,be动词用are,故选D。3、答案:B解析:句意:我们学校每天晨练前升国旗。考查一般现在时被动语态。raise升起,及物动词;rise升起,不及物动词。主语flag与动词是被动关系,不及 物动词没有被动语态,故排除ACD,故选B。4、答案:C解析:句意:所有顾客进入超市时都被要求量体温。考查一般现在时被动语态。主语all customers与动词ask之间是被动关系,且根据“enter”可知,句子
9、用一般 现在时,故此处应填一般现在时被动语态is/am/are done的结构,故选C。5、答案:B解析:句意:现在许多国家都庆祝春节。考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语Spring Festival与动词ucelebrate是被动关系,根据“now”可知,此 处应填一般现在时被动语态am/is/are done的结构,故选Bo6、答案:A解析:句意:每年,重庆都会生产大量的自行车。考查时态和语态。根据时间状语“every year”可知,此处应用一般现在时;再分析句子结构可知,主语“a lot of bikes与动词produce之间构成被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are do
10、ne。故选A。7、答案:B解析:句意:请问这是用来做什么的?它是一个清洁器,是用来收集灰尘的。考查被动语态。it与use之间是被动关系,用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为“am/is/are+动词的过去分词” 故选Bo8、答案:B解析:句意:英语被中国人作为一门外国语言来说。考查被动语态。speak和Chinese people之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,其结构是“be done。本句是一般现在时,主语“English”是单数,故be动词用“is”。 “speak”的过去分词是“spoken”。故选Bo9、答案:A解析:句意:我们学校每年都举行运动会。考查被动语态。根据every year”可知
11、,时态为一般现在时,主语The sports meeting与动词hold”之 间为被动关系,所以此处应用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为:be done,主语uThe sports meeting为单数 形式,be动词用is, hold的过去分词为held。故选Ao10、答案:A解析:句意:打扰一下,胡先生。我们什么时候开会?直到半小时后准备好才开始。考查一般现在时被动语态。until引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主语it与动词prepare之间是被动关 系,故此处用一般现在时被动语态be done的结构,故选A。11、答案:A解析:句意:茶经常被种植在山的两边。考查一般现在时的被动语态。
12、根据题干可知,句子陈述的是一般事实,时态用一般现在时,且主语是动作的承 受者,应用被动语态;一般现在时的被动语态结构为be+动词的过去分词,主语“Tea”是第三人称单数,be 动词用is ; plant的过去分词是planted ;故选Ao12、答案:D解析: 句意:虽然每天生产出超过一百万只口罩,但是对于这样一个阻止新冠病毒蔓延的国家来说,仍然不够。考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据句意可知,本句“口罩”和“生产”存在动宾关系,“everyday”提示是一 般现在时,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选Do13、答案:C解析:句意:你曾经去过一个以汉语为外语的国家吗?不,我没去过。考查一般现在时的被
13、动语态。主语Chinese与谓语speak是被动关系,所以用被动语态,构成:主语+ be+动 词过去分词,排除A和B,由时态是一般现在时,排除D,故选C。14、答案:D解析:句意:在学校里,学生们每天放学后都被要求扫地。考查时态和被动语态。根据everyday”可知句子用一般现在时,分析句子可知,主语students和谓语ask之 间是被动关系,表示“被要求”,用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done,主语是复数,be动词用are。故 选D。15、答案:D解析:句意:李先生,你能告诉我这幅中国画多少钱吗?对不起,我不确定。你可以问问肖小姐。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应使用陈述语序:连接词+主语+谓语。据此排除AC选项。B选项的语态错误,the dragon boat和动词hold之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态,排除B,故选Do