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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语现在分词题型总结及解题方法单选题1、Started over a decade ago to draw Chinese shoppers onto Alibabas online sites, Singles Day has become a national obsession addictive discounts with a tap on a smartphone screen.A . featuredB . featuringC . being featuredD . having featured2、 his car, he quickl
2、y dialed the police number.A . Discovered , stolenB . Discover, stolenC . Discovering , stolenD . Having discovered , to steal3、Students are given a lot of exercises to do,to improve their grades.A . aimedB . aimingC . to be aimedD . to aim4、It took the workers the factory a long time to adapt thems
3、elves the new rules.A . belonging to; forB . belongs to; toC . belonged to; forD . belonging to; to5、 Frightened by the bullets, the fellow hid his head in the bushes,.A . whistled in; leaving his body exposedB . was whistled by; and left his body being exposedC . whistling by; leaving his body expo
4、sedD . whistled into; left his body being exposed 6、back on my high school life, the most important advice I d give is these wonderful words from the writer.A . To lookB . LookingC . LookD . Looked7、According to the report, people in the areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads to theareas ha
5、ve been repaired.A . flooded-leadB . flooding-leadingC . floodedleadingD . floodingto lead8、There is a woman herself Mrs. Clare over there. She wants to see you.A . callingB . callsC . calledD . call9、The little boy sent me an E-mail, to get further information about his study.A . hopedB . hopingC .
6、 to hopeD . hope10、With the population at an alarming rate, experts are amazed that there are so many people on theplanet, and that there will be ten billion of us before the end of this century.A . is increasing, predictB . increasing, predictingC . increasing, predictD . to be increasing, predicte
7、d2022届高中英语现在分词_005参考答案1、答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:十多年前,光棍节开始吸引中国购物者访问阿里巴巴的在线网站,如今已成为全国性 的狂热活动,通过点击智能手机屏幕即可享受令人上瘾的折扣。句子已有谓语has become,故空格处填非谓 语作后置定语,feature和obsession是逻辑主谓关系,需用现在分词形式。故选B。2、答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:发现自己的车被偷了,他迅速拨打了警察的电话。分析题意,本题第一个分句无主语, 故该分句的两个备选动词都需用非谓语动词。Discover的逻辑主语是后一分句的主语“he”,两者之间表示主 动关系,故应用do
8、ing表示主动做状语。同时steal和逻辑主语“his car”之间表示被动关系,故需用过去分词 表示被动作后置定语。综合分析,故选C项。3、答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:学生们要做大量的练习,目的是提高他们的成绩。动词aim意为“目的是,和主句 构成主动关系,不表示将要,所以应用现在分词的一般式的主动形式作状语。故选B。4、答案:D解析:考查非谓语动词和固定短语。句意:这家工厂的工人花了很长时间才适应了这些新规定。分析句子结构可知, 已有谓语动词took,空处需填非谓语动词做定语,workers和belong to为逻辑主谓关系,需用现在分词形式, 排除B项和C项;adapt ones
9、elf to为固定短语,意为“适应”。故选D。5、答案:C解析:考查固定短语和非谓语动词。句意:那家伙被呼啸而过的子弹吓坏了,把头藏在灌木丛里,身体暴露在外。分 析句子可知,句中有谓语动词hid且句中无连词,故空格处应用非谓语动词形式。首先看空格一,涉及固定短 语“whistle by”,意为“呼啸而过”,bullets与whistle by之间为主动关系,即呼啸而过的动作是子弹发出来 的 故应用whistle by的现在分词形式whistling by,在句中作bullets的后置定语,故空格一填whistling by。 空格二涉及“leave+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,句子主语the fe
10、llow与leave之间为主动关系,故应用现在分词 在句中作状语,在leave的复合结构中,宾语his body与expose之间为逻辑上的被动关系,即身体被暴露在 外面,故应用expose的过去分词exposed作宾语补足语,故空格二填leaving his body exposed0故选C项。6、答案:B解析:考查现在分词。句意:回顾我的高中生活,我想给的最重要的建议是作者的这些精彩的话。分析可知,空格处 用非谓语形式,look和其逻辑主语I之间是主谓关系,因此空格处用现在分词表主动,作状语,故选B。7、答案:C解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:据报道,受灾地区的人们正在重建家园,许多通往受灾地
11、区的道路已经修复。分析可 知,第一个空处的词用来修饰名词areas作定语,和名词之间为被动关系,应用过去分词,第二个空处的词用 来修饰名词roads作定语,和名词之间是主动关系,应用现在分词,故选C。8、答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:那边有个自称克莱尔太太的女人。她想见你。动词call意为“称呼”,和谓语之间没有连词,和主语woman构成主动关系,所以应用现在分词作后置定语。故选A。9、答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:那个小男孩给我发了一封电子邮件,希望能进一步了解他的学习情况。句中已有谓语 动词sent,且句中无连词,因此此处使用非谓语形式,The little boy与hope之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,表示 主动,用现在分词作伴随状语,故选B。10、答案:C解析:考查现在分词和一般现在时。句意:随着人口以惊人的速度增长,专家们对地球上的人口如此之多感到惊讶, 并预测到本世纪末地球人口将达到100亿。在“with+宾语+宾补”结构中,increase和population构成主动关 系,应用现在分词形式。动词predict和谓语are之间有连词and,所以应用谓语形式。根据“experts are amazed可知,此处应用一般现在时。故选C。