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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上译林英语5B专项练习(现在进行时)姓名 一、现在进行时的定义,构成,标志性词语定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。构成:由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成 标志性词语:1.现在进行时.通常用“now”。 2.现在进行时.通常用“look”。3.现在进行时.通常用“listen”。二、动词现在分词的构成规则1 一般情况下直接加 think- sleep- study- speak- say - carry- 2 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ing come- make- leave- have- take- wake-
2、 take- 3 以重读闭音节(重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节)结尾,呈现 “辅,元,辅”结构的动词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing stop- get - sit - put- sit- run- shop- swim- 三、现在进行时的用法(1)用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作,(2)用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作(但说话时不一定在进行)四、现在进行时的句型变化1、肯定式结构:主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.例如:We are running now.2、否定式结构:主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.例如:They arent doing their ho
3、mework.3、一般疑问句式结构:Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他?例如:Is she having English lesson?回答:肯定Yes, she is. 否定:No, she isnt.? 特殊疑问句式结构:疑问词+be+主语+其他?例如:What is he doing now?回答:He is swimming.专心-专注-专业(现在进行时)巩固练习一. 写出下列动词的现在分词形式 work_ sing_ play_ study_ have _dance _ write_ take_run_sit_ shop_swim_ 二.按要求改写句子 1. The boy is p
4、laying basketball. 否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯定回答:_否定回答:_对“is playing basketball”提问:_对“The boy”提问:_2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯定回答:_否定回答:_对“are singing”提问:_对“in the classroom”提问:_三. 用现在进行时完成下列句子1. What _ you _ (do)?2. I _ (sing) an English song.3. What _ he _ (mend)?4. He _ (mend) a car.5. _
5、 you _ (fly) a kite? Yes, _.6. _ she _ (sit) in the boat?7. _ you _ (ask) questions?8. We _ (play) games now.9. What are you _(do) now? I _(eat) bread.10. Its nine oclock. My father_(work) in the office.11. Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin.12. _he_(clean) the classroom? No, he isnt. He_(
6、play).13. Where is Max? He_(run) on the grass.14. Listen, who_(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_(sing) there.四。选择题 1. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing2. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class.A. have B. having C. is having D. are having3. Listen! The bab
7、y _ in the next room.A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries4. Look! The twins _ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing5. Dont talk here. Grandparents _.A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep6. Tom is a worker. He _ in a factory. His sisters _ in a hospital.A
8、. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works7. Who _ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking8. Mrs. Read _ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans9. We _ music and often _ to music.A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening10. She _ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting11. On Sundays he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping.A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does12. The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _ some coffee for it.A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have