《(文末附答案)2022届高中英语代词知识点总结(超全).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《(文末附答案)2022届高中英语代词知识点总结(超全).docx（5页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语代词知识点总结（超全）单选题1、In American the relation between parents and children is usually not so close as of the Chinese family.A . thatB . itC . oneD . the other2、Can I help you?d like to buy a present for my father s birthday,at the proper price but of great value.A . ThatB . everythi
2、ngC . oneD . this3、wise man is one good at learning, especially that is good at learning from failures.A . A; oneB . The; oneC . A; the oneD . The; the oneRay is a new graduate, and seems that he has difficulty in dealing with problems arise.A . what, whicheverB . what, wheneverC . it, whateverD . i
3、t, wherever5、has been argued that gifted children should be grouped in special classes.A . WhatB . ThatC . ItD . As6、Is this school we visited 3 years ago?A . thatB . whereC . whichD . the one7、一The pet dog in your hand is very nice. Is it?Yes, but r II give it to my friend Lucy as birthday present.
4、A yours; hersB . your; herC . yours; herD . you; her8、Is this chicken farm we visited three years ago?A . in whichB . whereC . the oneD . /9、The machines we use today are much better than we used ten years ago.A . itB . thatC . theseD . those10、Helping others is a habit,you can learn even at an earl
5、y age.A . itB . thatC . whatD . one2022届高中英语代词_002参考答案1、答案：A解析：考查代词辨析。句意：在美国，父母和孩子之间的关系通常不像中国家庭那样亲密。that指代特指上文提到的 同类名词；it指代上文提到的名词，指代同一名词；。ne泛指上文提的可数名词单数；the other “另一个”， 根据句意，此处用that代替前面的the relation,表示特指。故选A。2、答案：(1) one one the one (4) the one that (6) that (7) it (8) one (9) one (10) it (ll)thos
6、e (12)those分析：通过做上面的典型例题，我们可以得出如下结论：one, the one, it, that, those都可以用来指代上文中出 现的名词，以避免重复。其区别是，one具有泛指作用，它指代上文提到的那一类事物中的“任一个”，如(1), (2), (8),。the one具有特指作用，它指代上文提到的或者特指的“那一个”，如，。that与the one 意思虽然相同，也是特指同类事物的那“一个”，但the one指代的是同类同物，而that则指代同类不同物， 如(5), (6)。it指代上文中提到的那个名词本身,如,(10)。those是that的复数形式,指代前文提到的
7、复数 名词,如Q2) ； those还可以指代人(复数),相当于those people,如(11)。解析：考查代词。A. That指代单数可数名词后者不可数名词，后面要有定语修饰，表示特指；B. everything意外“所 有事情”，表示强调；Cone指代单数可数名词，表示泛指；D. this指代要说的内容。句意：一有什么我可以 帮忙的吗？一我想为父亲的生日买一个礼物，一个价格合理但很贵重的礼物。句中。ne与前句中a present是 同位语，都表示泛指。故C项正确。小提示：在英语考试中，经常出现一些区别one, the one, it, that, those的试题，有时很难区分这些代词
8、的差别，即使选 对了也是凭感觉，不知所以然。任何事物都是有规律可寻的。结合典型例句来分析区别。从one, the one, it, that, those中，选择一个合适的答案填空:1) . A bridge made of stone costs much less than made of steel.2) . I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have (2) .3) . Is this museum (3) you visited last month?4) . I dont like this shirt. I wan
9、t (4) you showed me just now.5) . His behavior is not (5) of a gentleman.6) . Weather in the north is quite different from (6) in the south.7) . I lost my pen. I didnt find .So Ill have to buy (8).8) . I have no camera to lend to you, but my brother has (9) . He bought (10) only a few days ago.9) .
10、We should help (11) who are in trouble.10) . The oranges in the box are better than (12) on the shelf.3、答案：C解析：考查冠词和代词。句意：聪明人善于学习，尤其是善于从失败中学习的人。第一空泛指“一个聪明人”，所以 用不定冠词a ；用one代替a wise man,第二空特指前句中的wise man,所以用the one。故选C。4、答案：D解析：考查it和名词性从句。句意：Ray刚刚大学毕业，他似乎很难处理任何出现的问题。分析句了可知，第一空应 用it作形式主语，seems后面的that引
11、导真正的主语从句，it seems that“似乎”；第二空是宾语从句， arise是不及物动词，分析句子可知，此处需要一个地点状语，故用wherever引导符合语境。综上所述，故选D项。5、答案：C解析：考查it用法。句意：有人认为天赋异禀的孩子应该被分到特殊班级。此处为句型“it has been argued that”， 表示“有人认为”，it做形式主语，that从句为真正主语。故选C。6、答案：D解析：考查定语从句。句意：这所学校是我们三年前参观的那所吗？分析句子可知，主句中缺少表语the school,故 应用the one来代指。故选D。7、答案：C解析：考查代词。你手里的宠物狗
12、很漂亮，是你的吗？是的，但是我将把它送给我的朋友卢西作为她的生日 礼物。第一空填名词性物主代词yours,意为“你的狗”，作表语；第二空填形容词性物主代词her,意为“她 的”，作定语修饰birthday present,故选C8、答案：C解析：考查定语从句。句意：这是我们三年前来参观过的养鸡场吗？根据横线前后内容可知，横线后为定语从句，横 线之前句子的主语为this chicken farm, is为系动词，故横线处应填表语且作定语从句的先行词；选项中只有 one是代词，能够指代前面的chicken farm,且先行词在定语从句中作宾语，指物时用关系代词that或which, 且可以省略，所以the one后面省略了 that或者which。故选C。9、答案：D解析: 考查代词。句意：我们今天使用的机器比十年前使用的好得多。分析可知，此处为同类异物指代，根据上文复 数名词machines可知，应用those指代。故选D项。10、答案：D解析：考查代词。句意：-帮助别人是一种习惯，一个你在早年可以学习的习惯。这里需要一个代词指代a habit, 用one可以泛指前面的可数名词单数，什特指同类同物，that特指可数名词的单数或不可数名词，what只能引 导从句，故选Do