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1、枣庄市重点中学2022-2023学年高一上学期9月开学考试英语原卷版第一局部听力（略）第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题，每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。You learn all kinds of things from books. Books open up a whole new world to you. They can make you smile and comfort you when you are sad.You must have many hobb
2、ies, reading, painting and so on. One day, you happen to see a poster, World Book Day” . Interested, you stop and read the poster.Hello and welcome to World Book DayWorld Book Day is here to change lives through a love of books and shared reading, and bring books to the children who need them most.
3、World Book Day is an excellent chance for everyone to celebrate the joy of reading.Share A Story Live-our exciting digital events programme, beaming authors （作家）straight into your school through reading.Raising money raising readers-our digital events programme, beaming fundraising ideas to help us
4、change livesWorld Book Day Book Club-a new online reading community.Share A Story Cornerstories to encourage families to read together.Happy World Book Day!第四局部写作（总分值25分）76.作为双奥之城，北京成功举办了夏季奥运会与冬季奥运会，这让世界深刻认识了北 京，也让全民运动的热情进一步高涨。假设你是李华，学校英语角举行以“My Favorite Sport”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文投稿，内容包括：1 .介绍你喜
5、欢的运动工程；.喜欢这一运动工程的理由；2 .做运动时要注意的事项。注意：1可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.词数：不少于80词。My Favorite SportFor up-to-date information, visit our website worldhookdayWorld Book Day is a special day for people to.A. celebrate the joy of readingchange lives by raising moneyB. meet famous authors at homeread different books21.
6、According to the poster, if you want to read stories with your parents, you can join.A. Share A Story LiveB. Share A Story CornerC. World Book Day Book ClubD. Raising money, raising readers22. How can we know more information about World Book Day?A. By writing a letter.B. By making a phone call.C. B
7、y visiting a website.D. By sending an emailBThe Chinese government ends its one-child policy （政策）and allows families to have three children. The policy is meant to balance population development, stop a falling birth rate （出生率） and strengthen the countrys labor force （劳动力）.China, with the largest po
8、pulation in the world, started the one-child policy in 1980. But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children. For example, some families in the countryside could have two children, if the first-born child is a girl. In 2021, the Chinese government gave other couples a
9、chance to have two children if one of them was an only child. Because of aging of population, in 2021, it allowed families to have three children.To the newest policy, different families have different opinions. Too many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having two or three chil
10、dren,an official said. People in the countryside are more interested. At the end of 2021, China had a population of more than 1.4 billion people. A total of 900 million of them have jobs. But the labor market population will drop in 30 years. That is to say, the country will be in great need of labo
11、r by the year 2050. With the three-child policy, an increase in births can solve this problem.Boys and girls, what do you think of the three-child policy? Do you want to have new-born brothers or sisters?23. Why does the Chinese government end the one-child policy?A. Because China needs a larger pop
12、ulation.B. Because a falling birth rate must be stopped.C. Because most families want to have a second or third child.D. Because there will be less old people.24. How long does China take from the one-child policy to the three-child policy?A. 20 years.B. 30 years.C. more than 40 years.D. more than 5
13、0yearsHow do most young people in the cities react （反响）to the three-child policy?A. They strongly support the policy.B. They dont think it is good.C. Theyre not interested in it any more.D. They are interested in it.25. What may happen after we have the “three-child“ policy?A. The population develop
14、ment will be balanced.B. The labor market population will drop.C. There will be more old people.D. There will be less newborns.CIn the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what keeping
15、 up with the Joneses“ is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days
16、. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neig
17、hbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many peop
18、le do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it Keeping up with the Joneses“ because “Jones“ is a very common name in the United States. Keeping up with the Joneses“ came to mean keeping up
19、with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momands series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are Jonses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Jon
20、eses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.26. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they.A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC dont want others to know they are richD. want to be happy27. It can be
21、 inferred from the story that rich people like to.A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York cityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors28. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones“ in his series of short stories because “Jones” isA. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his
22、neighbors nameD. not a good nameWhats the authors attitude to keeping up with the Joneses?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Supportive.D. Objective.Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its y
23、oung. When a predator (猎食动 物)gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the hurt adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has something
24、to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing muc
25、h work. How? They dont make nests. Instead, they get into other birds nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive parents feed them.Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. Whe
26、n the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winners hand and start fighting again.Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimps find food that they love, such as bananas, it is natural for them to cry out. Then
27、other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps dont hear them, and they dont need to share their food.As children, many of us learn the saying You cant fbol Mother Nature/ But maybe you cant trust her, either.29. A plover protec
28、ts its young from a predator by.A. getting closer to its youngB. driving away the adult predatorC. leaving its young in another nestD. pretending to be injured30. By Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky/z (Paragraph 4), the author meansA. chimps are ready to attack othersB chimps are sometimes
29、 dishonestC. chimps are jealous of the winnersD. chimps can be selfish too31. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Some chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others.B. The losing chimp won the fight by taking the winners hand.C. Cuckoos fool their adoptive parents by ma
30、king no nests.D. Some clever scrub jays often steal their food back.32. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. Do animals lie?B. Does Mother Nature fool animals?C. How do animals learn to lie?D. How does honesty help animals survive?第二节（共5小题，每题2.5分，总分值12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选
31、出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。Online courses have become popular in many countries. There are different kinds of online courses, but most show a video of a teacher and students in a classroom. Students watch the video online and take part in online activities. Some courses are free and open to anyone.
32、36 Of course, watching videos on a screen is not the same as taking part in a real class.37 In Singapore, eight schools have been chosen to try new ways of using technology in the classroom. The schools have tablets（：板电月盲）and touchscreens instead of books and blackboards in the classrooms. 38 Throug
33、h them, students can communicate with each other and work on projects together.In South Korea, some students have been taught English by teachers in the Philippines and other countries since 2021. The teachers are in their home countries and are connected to the Korean classrooms via the Internet. I
34、nstead of looking at a screen, the students interact with a robot in the classroom. The robot is controlled by the teacher. 39Thanks to technology, more and more ways of teaching and learning are being developed.40 But one thing is for sure - there has never been a more interesting time to be a stud
35、ent.A. E-leaming can be successful.B. There are also social media platforms（平台）.C. Other kinds of e-learning are being tested around the world.D. They give students anywhere the chance to study at any time.E. Nobody knows what the classroom of the future will look like.F. And it can move around the
36、classroom and talk with the students.G. The courses that are taught via the Internet are called online courses.第三局部语言知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节（共20小题,，每题1分，总分值15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂就。My great-grandfather, my grandfather and my father are all farmers. My father expect
37、s me to become a farmer and 41 them all but I dont agree with my father.Three years ago, my father took me to an airport to visit one of his friends. His frienda small airline. It was the first time I had seen a 43 airplane. After myfathers friend discovered I had never been in an airplane, he 44 me
38、 to fly with them.When we took off, I felt excited. While we were in the air, I almost forgot I had to 45 the ground. All I could think of was flying would be my 46 in life and how I wanted to fly again and again.Since then, if I had time, my father friend would teach me how to fly. He 47 letme fly
39、alone once. I wanted to become a pilot but I would have to go 48 my father.At the age of 18,1 had to tell my father what I wanted to do but I didnt want to make him 49 As he walked ahead of me and I 50, I didnt know what Icould say to help him understand my 51 for flying. I took my courage and said,
40、“Father, I have something 52 to tell you. I want to go to college and become a pilot. I have talked to the schools and they agreed to give me financial （金融的）help. 1 felt nervous in his 53. Then he spoke, I was wondering when you would tell me. I have beenmoney for you. When I heard this, I couldnt h
41、elp crying. For the first time, Ireally understand his 55 love for me.41. A. respectB. joinC. rememberD. believeA. introducedB. examinedC. neededD. owned42. A. realB. specialC. hugeD. popularA. orderedB. allowedC. forcedD. trained43. A. return toB. look atC. think aboutD. care forA. problemB. custom
42、C. challengeD. goal44. A. evenB. stillC. neverD. alreadyA. forB. throughC. afterD. against45. A. sickB. worriedC. angryD. embarrassedA. waitedB. followedC. leftD. ran46. A. planB. loveC. excuseD. explanationA. terribleB. amazingC. importantD. encouraging47. A. silenceB. sadnessC. surpriseD. angerA.
43、countingB. searchingC. savingD. changing48. A. differentB. strangeC. lostD. deep第二节单句语法填空。（共10小题;每题1.5分，总分值15分）在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式She persevered until Harry Potter became global success.用适当的词填空49. Though the old man is in his（ninety）, he is still very healthy.（所给词的适当 形式填空）.1 went to watch the f
44、ilm Hi, MOM with my parents the afternoon of Feb, 13th.（用适当的词填空）Sometimes he found hard to fall asleep at night, so he went to see the doctor.（用适当的词填空）(luck), all my teachers in the junior high school are strict but kind to us.(所给词的适 当形式填空)59. The higher we climbed, the(thin)the air became.60. When
45、the old man heard the horrible news, his heart(sink), never saying a word. 所给词的适当形式填空)A new building(build) outside our school at present.(所给词的适当形式填 空)61. Amy didnt know was that her kindness would set off a chain reaction.62. This is the factory we visited last week.第三节语篇填空(共10小题;每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面
46、短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Valentine Day in ChinaIt is really difficult to know the exact time 66 western Valentines Day was introduced into China. However, western Valentines Day is 67 (wide) celebrated in urban areas where there are a lot of commercial (商业的)events, especially in big cities like S
47、hanghai, Beijing, Hong Kong and Guangzhou. Valentines Day is not so popular in small cities,68 (town) and the countryside.So far, Chinese people 69 (accept) the tradition westerners on celebrating Valentines Day, such as 70 (exchange) gifts, having a romantic dinner, watching a movie in the evening
48、or even making a marriage registration if Valentines Day falls on a workday.On this day, larger amounts of chocolate will be on sale in supermarkets, 71 compared with the ordinary days, cinemas will be much 72 (busy) and the price of flowers and restaurants and hotels can be a lot higher. Many restaurants will have special menus, especially those in Hong Kong, Beijing and Shanghai. If you want to have a smooth 73 (celebrate) on Valentines Day, remember 74 (make) reservations (预定)as far in advance as you can.Chinese people have also made some changes to the western way of celebrating Vale