《江苏省南通市海安市实验中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版).docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《江苏省南通市海安市实验中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版).docx(11页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、22级高一期中检测英语第一部分:听力(共2小节),满分30分第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man offer the woman?A. A raincoat. B. A ride. C. An umbrella.2. Where did the woman go?A. Nowhere. B. The doctors. C. The railway stat
2、ion.3. Which of the following satisfies the man?A. The kitchen. B. The bedroom. C. The bathroom.4. What is the weather like?A. Freezing and wet. B. Sunny and warm.5. What is the woman looking for?A. A nice magazine. B. A shopping list.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,C. Sunny but windy.C. A good movie.满分22.5分)听下面5
3、段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. What is the woman going to do?A. Prepare lunch. B. Have a party. C. Go to a friend.7. What does the woman still need?A. A tie. B. Some flowers. C. Some candies.8 What
4、should one do when he goes to a friend9s house fbr the first time?A. Take something. B. Get dressed up. C. Have dinner.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Daughter and father. B. Husband and wife. C. Boyfriend and girlfriend.10. Why will not Michael come here?A. He ha
5、s a fever.B. He will go to see a film.C. He is busy taking care of his mother.11. Where will the man go after the dinner?A. Go to see Michael.B. Go for a walk with his wife.C. Go to see a film with his wife.50. The emergency broke out last night, causing more than ten(死亡).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)As soon as the
6、war was declared, many men v for the army.(根据首字母单词拼写)51. The revolutionists of the older generation made great c to our countrys struggle fbr the independence.(根据首字母单词拼写)52. She suffered a terrible pain in her knees, which made it impossible for her to continue to be a p tennisplayer.(根据首字母单词拼写)53.
7、It was very a for me to be punished by my teacher in class.(根据首字母单词拼写)It is accepted that cycling is highly b to our health and the environment.(根据首字母单词拼写)第二节:选择短语并使用其正确形式填空。注意:有2个选项为多余选项(共5小题,满分10分,每题2分)选词填空think. through; smooth out; take advantage of;shoot up; make it; draw.out of.; make it; at a
8、 loss;Building such a bridge over the bay was a hard nut to crack, but the local government within two years.54. your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school facilities.55. Detectives are so far to explain the reason fbr his death.56. They were turned down becaus
9、e they hadnt the policy ahead of time.57. They finally all the difficulties and made a big breakthrough.第五部分:应用文写作(满分20分).假定你是李华,你的朋友汤姆来信向你诉说自己的困扰。他和他母亲之间关系紧张,母亲总是对他的学 习成绩不满意,看不到他的努力,还以此为由限制他出去的时间,这让他非常恼火。请你用英语给他写一 封回信,内容要点如下:1 ,表示理解,给予安慰:2,提出建议,说明理由。注意.词数80左右2 .可以当增加细节,以使行文连贯Dear Tom听第8段材料,回答第12至14
10、题。12. How was the mans trip?A. Good. B. Terrible. C. Interesting.13. How did .the man get back to the hotel?A. He asked someone to drive him back. B. He rent a car to help him.C. He returned by taxi.14. What happened to the man on the trip?A. He had a car accident. B. He got lost on the way.C. The f
11、ood caused his sickness.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. When and where did the trouble happen?A. Lunchtime; at a supermarket. B. Dinnertime; at a restaurant.C. Lunchtime; at a cafe.16. Why did the two boys decide to disturb people there?A They hadnt paid their bill last time. B. They had been forbidden to eat
12、there.C. The food was terribly served there.17. How did the principal find out who the trouble makers were?A. The manager described them. B. The manager told her their names.C. The guests there described their looking.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. When will the final exam be held?A. Next Tuesday. B. Next We
13、dnesday. C. Next Thursday.19. What should the students review before the exam?A. Mid-term exam and class notes. B. Mid-term exam and the textbooks.C. Class notes and the textbooks.20. What can we learn about the final exam?A. It is very important for the students grade. B. Students have to answer fi
14、ve questions to write the articles.C. Ifs not very difficult if students have attended all the lessons.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whats your dream? A writer, creative artist, scientist or a future scholar? Many publishing platforms pr
15、ovide teens with opportunities for recognition in those fields. Submitting(提交)your work for review and publication can direct your creative energy into a meaningful and rewarding project. Additionally, working on your writing will improve your research and organizational skills. Participating in a c
16、ompetition, or having your work published, isalso a factor in college admissions decisions.Write the World CompetitionWrite the World is a global community of young writers, ages 13-18. Write the World offers a list of themed competitions. Current competition is for a Speech Writing Oration. The lis
17、t of past competitions includes Historical Fiction, Food Writing, Album Review, Environmental Journalism, Songwriting and Book Review.Scholastic Art and Writing AwardsScholastic Art and Writing Awards has the largest selection of opportunities for creative self- expression. Young artists and writers
18、 can choose from twenty eight categories. For the latest updates, rules, and information on how to enter, register with Scholastic. To participate in the Awards, you must be a student in grades 7-12, age 13 years or older, living in the United States.Teen Ink MagazineA national teen magazine devoted
19、 to teenage writing, art, photos and forums, offers an opportunity to publish creative work and opinions on issues that affect their lives of teens. Hundreds of thousands of students aged 13-19, have submitted their work. Teens can submit an article, poetry, book, novel, photo or a video through thi
20、s link.Achievement Award in WritingNational Council of Teachers of English is offering an Achievement Award in Writing to High School Juniors in the United States, Canada, and American Schools abroad. Students must be recommended by their schools English department and should submit one themed essay
21、 and a copy of their best writing.1. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of publishing your works?A. Getting your writing talent confirmed.B. Making you feel energetic.C. Knowing how to do research better.D. Better chance to go to college.2. A student has made a short film. Which platform can he
22、 submit his work to?A. Write the World CompetitionB. Scholastic Art and Writing AwardsC. Teen Ink MagazineD. Achievement Award in Writing3. What is special about Achievement Award in Writing?A. 7th -12th graders can submit their works.B. It accepts submissions from outside the U.S.C. It offers a the
23、me for students to write about.D Students cant submit their works directly.Chen Xingrong, 16, was diagnosed with autism (自 |加症)when he was a baby. After being diagnosed with autism, his father, Chen Xunhu, quit his job and devoted his full attention to the topic of autism. In 2012, Chen Xunhu learne
24、d that swimming could help autistic people improve their important ability and articulation (发音),so he spent months learning how to swim by watching videos and reading books. He spent several months teaching his son and discovered that his son had gradually developed the ability to control his breat
25、h under water, which significantly increased his confidence.The father laid the groundwork for his sons swimming lessons. Two hand rings and a swing are installed (安装) from the ceiling by the father to help Chen Xingrong strengthen his muscles and learn swimming movements more precisely. On one wall
26、 of their home hangs a table fbr Chen Xingrong routine exercises. used to plan all his exercises fbr him, but now it is all up to him. He decides how many exercises he wants to do, and its a process of self-management/9 said Chen Xunhu.In spite of all the hardships in life, Chen Xingrong managed to
27、become an outstanding swimmer. In 2021, he won five medals, including a gold, at the 11th National Games for Persons with Disabilities and the eighth National Special Olympic Games.As well as swimming, learning basic life skills is also an important part of life for a teenager with autism. Thanks to
28、 his fathers perseverance (毅力),Chen Xingrong has learned to buy food and has held voluntary jobs at supermarkets and fast-food restaurants. Meanwhile, Chen Xunhu wants the public to know more about autistic people so as to reduce misunderstanding. He organized about 500 people to watch the autism-th
29、emed film, titled Ocean Heaven, which describes how a terminally (末期的)ill father attempts to teach his son the necessary life skills to live without him.Chen Xunhu has made great efforts to make the public understand autism better and hopes all autistic people will live a wonderful life in the futur
30、e.4. Why did the father try to teach his son to swim?A. To help treat his sons illness.B. To build his sons confidence.C. To bring out his sons potential.D. To encourage his son to start a hobby.5. What do we know about Chen Xingrong?A. He preferred to swim at home.B. He kept to a tight training rou
31、tine.C. He has got great rewards for his efforts.D. He had difficulty in strengthening his muscles.6. How did the father help people understand autism (自闭症)better?A. By organizing people to watch an autism-themed film.B. By leading them to do voluntary work for autistic teenagers.C. By showing the d
32、aily lives of children with autism in pictures.D. By sharing his experience in teaching autistic children life skills.7. Which of the following words can best describe Chen Xunhu?A. Creative and brave.B. Caring and determined.C. Ambitious and demanding.D. Optimistic and humorous.CCoffee grown worldw
33、ide can date back to the ancient forests of Ethiopia. There, legend says the goat herder Kaldi first discovered coffee bean after he noticed that after eating the fruits from a certain tree, his goats became so energetic that they did not want to sleep at night. Coffee trade began on the Arabian Pen
34、insula. By the 16th century it was known in Persia, Egypt, Syria, and Turkey.Coffee was hardly known in Europe before the 17th century. The Venetians were the first people to bring coffee into Europe. The first European coffee houses started opening in Italy around 1645. In the following 100 years,
35、at least 3000 coffee houses were operating in England. It was the coffee houses of England that started the custom of tipping waiters and waitresses. In a short time, coffee and coffee houses spread throughout Europe. In 1822, a Frenchman Louis Bernard Rabaut invented a machine which forced the hot
36、water through the coffee grounds using steam instead of merely letting it drip through. The first espresso machine(咖啡机)had been born.In the coffee industry, there are two important coffee species一Arabica and Robusta. Arabica originates from the coffee trees discovered in Ethiopia. It represents abou
37、t 70% of the worlds coffee production. Arabica coffees bring the highest prices on the world market. Meanwhile, these coffee trees require additional care and attention. Robusta is primarily used for instant coffees. The Robusta bean itself tends to be slightly rounder and smaller than an Arabica be
38、an. It can produce a coffee which has a distinctive taste and about 50-60% more caffeine. The Robusta tree is more resistant to disease, which makes it easier and cheaper to grow.To preserve coffee beans fresh roasted flavor as long as possible, you can store them in an air-tight container(容 器)at ro
39、om temperature. Coffee beans can be beautiful, but avoid clear containers which will allow light to influence thee taste of your coffee. Exposure to air is bad for your beans. If you do freeze your beans, be sure to use a truly air-tight container.8. Where was the coffee bean first discovered?A. In
40、Egypt.B. In Turkey.C. In Ethiopia.D. In Saudi Arabia.9. What do we know from paragraph 2?A. It was the British people who brought coffee to Europe.B. The custom of tipping came from Italian coffee houses.C. Drinking coffee became popular before the 17th century.D. Louis Bernard Rabaut invented the f
41、irst espresso machine. 10. How is Arabica different from Robusta?A. Arabica has a higher cost.B. Arabica contains more caffeine.C. Arabica beans appear smaller and rounder in size.D. Arabica accounts for most of the worlds instant coffees.11. What does the author intend to tell us in the last paragr
42、aph?A. Ways to store coffee beans.B. The process of making coffee.C. The methods of choosing coffee beans.D. The difficulty of adjusting the taste of coffee.DNew research suggests that even a simple exercise program might help older people with light memory problems. Doctors have long advised patien
43、ts to do physical activity to help keep their brains healthy. But the U.S. government-supported research marks the longest study of whether exercise makes any difference once memory starts to decline.Researchers found around 300 inactive older adults with memory changes called mild cognitive impairm
44、ent (MCI)(轻度认矢口 障碍).In the research, the participants were divided into two groups and half of them did aerobic exercises, while the rest did stretching and balance movements that raised their heart rates a little. After a year, testing of mental activity showed neither group had worsened, said lead
45、 researcher Laura Baker of Wake Forest School of Medicine. By comparison, similar MCI patients in another long-term study of brain health-but without exerciseexperienced cognitive decline over a year.Maria Carrillo is the Alzheimers Association chief scientific officer. She said earlier research has
46、 found regular physical activity of any kind may reduce damaging inflammation and increase blood flow to the brain. She added that the new study is especially interesting because the COVID-19 pandemic began halfway through the study. That meant the study participants became socially isolated. Social
47、 isolation has long been known to increase peoples risk of memory problems.It is a difficult time for dementia(痴呆症)research. Doctors are not sure about prescribing(开处方)a high-priced new drug called Aduhelm. The drug is supposed to be the first to slow the progression of dementia but it is not yet cl
48、ear if it really helps patients. Researchers last month reported another drug that works similarly failed in an important study. There is growing urgency to find whether exercise might offer at least some protection. Baker will lead an even larger study of older adults to see if adding exercise to other steps such as a healthy diet, brain games and social activities may reduce the risk of dementia.12. What does the new study focus on?A. Ways to slow the aging process.B. Effective medicines for