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1、 o 郑o o 塌o 宅o 2022年新高三英语暑假刷讲专项讲义4题号_*四五八七八总分得分绝密启用前20202021学年北京市中国人民大学附属中学高三（下）月考英语试卷（5月）考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx学校:姓名：班级：考号：注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上， 写在试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题）一、单选题（本大题共23小题，共23.
2、0分）1. Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats, there is no doubt thatpeople in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A. pointB. ideaC. attitudeD. sightGiving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A. p
3、rojectB. commitment C. competition D. ambitionThe signing of this agreement will ease the international, which might bring an end to conflicts between countries.A. tensionB. regulationC. processD.affection2. The school advisers help you talk through your problemsbut theydon*t give youanydirect.A. so
4、lutionB. targetC. measureD.function3. Both studentsand parents appreciate thegreat importance schoolshave toeyesight protection.A. reactedB. attendedC. attachedD. adaptedopen roads this summer w 三 have removable steering whee-syacce-Qrator and brake peda-so a=ow -safety drivers- 5 -ake Congo- if nee
5、ded-Google says the cars are safpThe vehicles have sensors that: -can daecr objects ou 二。a disrance of more -han rwo football ns-ds in all directionswhich is especially helpful on busy streas withots of msrsec 二 onsl Urmson said二 WeTeookmg forward rocrammg how the communi-y Imdorsrands and iseracts
6、with rhe vehic-ey and to uncovering ch岂enges thar are unique _o a fu二y selfdrivmg vehicle.二 Urmson said- 55 , The passage informs uss-ar sei fdriving carsA will probably decrease traffic jamsB. have already passed necessary ssts c have been purchased by some companies D- w三 be able ro communicas wit
7、h drivers 56 According_0 Chris urmsop A software and sensors are vital for selfdriving cars B- selfdrivmg cars can give driving orders to humans c, se-fdrivmg cars are specially designed fo二he e-der-y D- ordinary vehicles w三 be replaced by se-fdrivmg cars 57 The underlined word :inrersecrions- in rh
8、e last paragraph probably means. A accidents B buildings c crossings D vehicles 58 - Whafis -he best ti 二 e for this passag% A Se-fdrivmg Car Avoids Human Errors B, S2fdivmg Car Meets New Cha二enges c. Googo-S selfdrivmg Car Enjoys Goba - Popularity D Google-S Self-driving Car Graduates 3 cry s-reers
9、DPsychological science is fu二 of iming ropicy many of which re= a coherent: picture of human naturea bu- some of which crcaHsecming-y conrradicory sorics A case in poinriss-c 三ckyand misundersroodoverlap between srrengthbased science and the research on narcissism毁).There is now convincing evidenceo
10、show thar narcissism is on rhe ris9 especE一y in our yourh Some researchers have gone so far as ro say Uis occurring in epidemic propoB.ony with abour 25% of young people showing symproms of narcissism- The mflarod ego of 搬一。刘洋42同o内o装o订o线o请不要在装订线内答题o夕卜o装o订o线o 夕卜 : 级-班 OGenera-ion Me is reflecsd in re
11、ality TVCQobmy worship ouTofcongo- consumerism and materialismperhaps even a new -ype of president.We are correcrobe concerned abou 二 his phenomenon bur our fear thar all kids are po-ential narcissisrs has caused an unhelpful Counrerreacrion 5 approaches that seek_0 make our children and sens fee- g
12、ood abou二hemse-vesIn my own research on strengrhbascd parenting it is common for peopleowrongly -abe 一 -his approach as a recipe for narcissism- Their argument: seems ro be -hat a ch二d who knows heir strengths will automaricallyview themselves as bet-errhan everyone 2se, Iris argued -har -he selfass
13、urance _har comes with identifying and using -heir posi二ve qualities will make a child arroganL sessh and uncaring- Genuine confidence about: one-s strengths is casgorized as overconfidence; desirabos2-fknow - edge is branded as excessive se-fadmirato-m Why does rhis occury IFs partly because more i
14、s known abour narcissism fhan strengths- While strengths psychology has largely SByed within rhe limir of academicjoumals or has been applied 0nly within certain con-exrs such as rhe workplaceresearch on narcissism has made its wav mothe mass media and m-0 our collective consciousness- The New York
15、Timesnoted -har narcissism is a favored -go_o二一opic and -ha- peop-e everywhere are diagnosing ofhers wi-h it,The fears-at a srrengrhbased approach w 三 cause narcissism 巴 so occurs because we unknowingly fa二 prey to bmary(.LlLE 兵召箔)rhmking. We misrakorny believe that one cannot be bo-h confident and
16、humze We focus on Dona - d Trump and Kim Kardashian ra-her rhan Mahatma Gandhi and Mofher Teresa，There-S no way -har Gandhi and Mother Teresa could have achieved wha 二 hey did wi-hou- confidence in rha.r srrengrhy and ye 二 hey are bo_h p m ars of modesty and selflessness-When we assumehar strengthfo
17、cus is the same as a selffocuy We fail -o emam -he idea -hat people who knows-eir strengths ar9 actuallymore Hke-y_0 be prosocia - and focus on he-ping others。Ns smprs-goconclude that every young person is at risk of becoming a narcissist bur Fd 二ke 3 ss-nd up fors-e rhousands of young k-ds I have w
18、orked wirh who are caring3 thoughrm and humb-eeven when -hey use rha.r steng_hs59- Why teenagers- strengths are ofsn mis-aken for narcissism】A s-rQng-hs psychology is -ess accessible -0 -he genera- public.B Academic journals and mass media report: more on narcissism，c There is a lack of s_rengrhs in
19、 our co二ecHve consciousness- D Numbers of peop-e are diagnosed wirh narcissism by docrors. 60 The author mentions Gandhi and Teresain paragraph 6 to show -ha- A, they are both victims of binary thinkingB one can be bo-h modes- and sure of himself c confidence is quite imporsn- for celebrities D publ
20、ic figures unknowingly fa二 preyonarcissism 61 WhaFs the aurhor-s attitude towards young kids- srrengrhbased approaches? A. skeptical. B, Favorable. c. Neutral. D, cautious. 62 Which of rhe following can be -he bes二三e for the sxeA Teens- strQngrh PsychologyB. Teens- Narcissism Diagnosis c. Teen-S Anx
21、ie-y and Depression D Teens- Confidence MisunderstoodEWhat do you do a二he end of -he day when youyre finished with work7 How you spend your free 二me can have a big impact (烫盘)on your mental health- Hobbies can h2p you relax and ease penTup (送麻 吞)stress caused by ans-at time in the office or in front
22、 of the computer. Buta msrestmg-yhow you spend your free time can a-so impasyour work performance Researchers a二he University of Sheffields InsHt三e of Work Psychology in the UK found rha- developing hobbies can develop your confidence about how well you perform your job. Bur your hobby has _0 be sig
23、nscan 二 y different from whar you do from 9ro5 work， To scdy rhe connec 二 on baween work and leisure (安3) acriviries researchers employed 129 peop-e who worked and were active in hobbies like rock climbing musica一一heater and singing- They had 一 hem compos surveys 3 see how serious and committed rhey
24、 were -o -heir hobbies and how demanding -heirjobs werpThem each mons-for seven monrhv paacipanrs were asked how many hours they spcn- ons-cir hobbies and how they raHd their ability-0 perform ar worrResearchers found -ha-if people have hobbies similar-。wha 二 hey do a- work and -ha 二 hey do in an in
25、tense (海超 W) way3 their onrhejob confidence can suffer, IT s Hk2y because their work and leisure Hmc have rhe same mens- and physica- demandsso they re a-ways fee-mg drained.搬一 2刘洋42同请不要在装订线内答题、二改In cosrasL PQOPOwho have hobbies diffQrenr from rh2.r work are happier and hea thief- This is Bso true o
26、f-hose who choose a similar hobby bu- om y participate in a Hgh-hearod way. Those playful recreations acr as a barrier baweens-eir professional and persona 二ivey giving -hem resr time -0 友 recharge -heir batteries q rhe researchers say * When we fee 二 ike we haves-e confidenceohandochallenges in our
27、 jobsweyer more -ikely to able 5 bu = d a sustainable (凹串油3) job and remain healthyyProducriv9 happy and empoyab-e over our lifetime，IT s importan 二。consider how our -eisure activities migh- play a role in that process：-ead researcher Ciara Ke=y said in a statement 63 Why can your hobby improve your
28、 menral health】A I- helps you -o recover from your stress-B I- sure-y improves your physical streng_h. c=enables youobehave more actively- D Irincreases your w 三 ingness 5 work hard 64 Which of the foHowing is advised according to paragraph 27 A A baske-ba一一 coach goes running- B A wri-er keeps a di
29、ary every day. c- An egame deve-oper surfs 一he Inrese1 D A docfor sometimes c=mbs rocks. 65 wha- does rhe under-med word * drained: in paragraph 4 probab-y mean7 A, Worried B Tired， c, UnconfidenL D, Disappointed. 66 - How can peop-e benefit from hobbies sim = ar _0 1h2.Wok7A Take them seriously.B s
30、asH.cr schedules fo 二 hem c parricipa-e in them jusr for fup D Deveop -hem m_0 their business。 ,西殉Hr雷田(畀F固壮5/丁保壮一。06) Radar (珊阱)is an electronic device 一 har derec-s p-anev shipscoassnes一 andmarky and even storm clouds- The name radar comes froms-e firs 二 etters of the words radio direction and rang
31、ing。As rhe human eye uses -ighr waves -o Se9 radar -sees- with radio waves。Withour radarp-anes coH-d no 二 and safe - y in bad weather and ships cou-d no- move safe-y in 一 hick fog,(1)In fhe - 800s i- was discovered -ha=adio waves cou-d be reflecsd from objects. But scientis-s did nor make grea- adva
32、nces in radar research tint 二 rhe 1930y whens-e world was rhreasned by wan (2) Ir has been used widely in a-mosr every conflict: since them Echoes make ir possible for rada二。work When a beam of radio waves is sent OUL ir strikes on an object: and re-urns an echo- This echo is picked up by radar and
33、recorded on a screen sim = ar_o 范 - evision screen，On the screen an observer sees a flashor azip t har shows -he direction and dis&nce of-he object，(3) Airport conrrs-owers use radars guide p-anes in for safe landings- Almost: al 二 arge ships depend on radar to prevent: comsions with icebergs or oth
34、er ships- (4) Weather forecassrs 二see- the Siz9 direc-io尸 and speed of sforms on radar screens- Astronomers can even use radar to measure accurate-y -he distance -o -he mooru Thus二he device has generated major advancemenrs-(5) Huge radar anronnas have been msralcrd all overrhe uni-ed srares- They gu
35、ard us against possible enemy arracks We have ballis 二 cImiss 二 es(w易4n耀)warning syssms thmcan alert usoat-acks when missiles are more -han 1000 m=es away- Other radar systems warnus agams- enemy aircraft and even spying space sareEtes.A.POHCe track speeders in radarequipped carsB.These measuremen-s
36、 are now highly accurare- C.The device can be used in a wide range of fields- D.DUrmg World War II many countries used radar effecHvely.E.ITis Therefore especiaUy va-uazeoshippers and -raves.F.TOday radar is used by commercial airliners and wea-her forecasts.G.srrengrhenmg na 二 onal defense is one o
37、f radar.s mosrimpors-nr functions.BB cc F F G GBB cC F F G, GBB cc FF GGBB cC FF GGDDDDDDDDE.E.E.E.请不要在装订线内答题 o* * * O * * 邹* * * * 叔 . o* * * O * * IP * 敝 * .* 盛 * o. O * * 期 * * * * o * 料O * .氐* * o* * * O 71. A. AB.BC. CD. DE.EF. FG. G72.第II卷（非选择题）五、单句语法填空（本大题共35小题，共35.0分）The difference between a
38、 successful person and who is not lies only in the wayeach approaches opportunities.73. Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way will give the reader astrong impression.74. As is known to us all, the opening ceremony of the Tokyo Olympic Games, mascot means promoting a future full of h
39、ope forever, will begin on July 24th, 2020.75. The only thing matters is to find our way home.76. Finally he reached the last lonely island was completely cut off from the outsideworld.77. All members have got the tickets are admitted to the auditorium.78. Please send us all the information you have
40、 about the candidate for the position.79. Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their ownstrengths.80. I have forgotten the date you told me.81. In China, the number of cities is increasing development is recognized across theworld.82. Please send us all the information y
41、ou have about the candidate for the position.83. My eldest son,work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.84. The exact year Angola and her family spent together in China was 2008.85. The song stands for the excitement, the celebration and the unity people all overthe world will
42、 share during the World Cup.86. 单句语法填空.The man visited our school yesterday is from London.87. 单句语法填空.The wolves hid themselves in the place couldn t be found.88. 单句语法填空.I know I have a pair of invisible wings can take me to fly and give me hope.89. 单句语法填空.This is the only dictionary he often turns
43、to for help.90. That is the reason I want to know.91. 单句语法填空He has many students, among Yue Yunpeng is the most outstanding and he hasa special way to amuse his audience.92. A person e-mail account is full wont be able to send or receive any e-mails.93. The house roof was damaged is being repaired b
44、y the government.94. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from the people are stillsuffering.95. Teenagers have reached a point in their life they are supposed to makedecisions of their own for the first time.96. The price of any product is linked to a complicated system of price
45、s everythingdepends on everything else.97. When entertaining us with funny scenes he was walking stiffly carrying awalking stick, eating shoes laces as if they were spaghetti, he made us feel more content with our life without any verbal explanation.98. If you keep on ignoring the teachefs advice, you will probably get into a situation you fall behind others in all subjects.99. Self-driving is an area China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.100. Many countries are now setting up national parks ani